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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市土左旗三兩中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Didyouhearthat?Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.---He______atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered
B.wouldenter
C.musthaveentered D.couldhaveentered參考答案:D2.SomestudentsaregoingtoChinainsummervacation,and________.A.somearetoAmerica
B.somegoingtoAmerica
C.sometoAmerica
D.someAmerica參考答案:c略3.______hugenumberofpeoplearespeakingChineseas_____foreignlanguage.
A.The;/
B.A;/
C.A;a
D.The;a參考答案:C略4.—Herfatherisveryrich.—_______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt.
D.Nowonder.參考答案:B5.Bythetimehewas50,hehadbecome
presidentof
company.A./,an
B./,a
C.a,an
D.a,the參考答案:b略6.
speaking,Iwouldsaythatabout100peopleattendedtheexhibition,whichwasadvocatedbytheseyoungenvironmentalists.A.Generally
B.Frankly
C.Roughly
D.Personally參考答案:C7.Afterheretired(退休
),hisson______thebigcompanyhesetupbyhimself.
A.tookin
B.tookup
C.tookon
D.tookover參考答案:B8.Ienteredtheroom.Isawaman
onthefloor,
withrope.A.lying;tiedup
B.lie;tieup
C.lying;tyingup
D.lied;tiedup參考答案:A略9.______myfriendsandmyselfIthankyou—withoutyourhelpwewouldhavelostourlives.A.Incontrastwith
B.Inrelationto C.Onbehalfof
D.Regardlessof參考答案:C10.——Havetheymadethefinaldecision?——Yes,butit’s________likelythattheywillchangetheirmindagaintomorrow.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan D.orrather參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.ratherthan而不是;B.otherthan除了;C.lessthan少于(具有否定意義);D.orrather倒不如說。句意:——他們做最后決定了么?——是的,明天他們改變主意的可能性是很小的。根據(jù)“Yes”判斷明天他們不大可能改變主意,故C項正確。11.Moyanwasat
losswhenhereceived
newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.a;/參考答案:C12.Horses________onthiskindofspecialforageusuallygrowstrongerthan________onordinary.A.feed;those
B.fed;thoseC.feed;theone D.fed;it參考答案:答案:Bfeedonsth.“以某物為食”,此處為過去分詞短語作后置定語;由于主語是horses,故第二空用表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的代詞those代替。13.Alotoflanguagelearning,______hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.which
B.it
C.as
D.this參考答案:C略14.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.A.reminding
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.remind參考答案:C15.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics.
A.makesof
B.consistsof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof參考答案:b略16.Hearingthestoryofthesickboy,manystudentscameto________blood.
A.transport
B.present
C.volunteer
D.donate參考答案:D略17.TheFoundationisholdingadinnerattheMuseumofAmericanArt
theopeningoftheirnewshow.A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryof
C.inresponseto
D.inreplyto參考答案:A考查詞組。句意為:"基金會正在美國藝術(shù)博物館舉行一場晚宴以紀(jì)念這場表演的開幕。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意,為慶祝---;B.inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念---;
C.inresponseto對---有反應(yīng);D.inreplyto作為回答。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。18..----MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?
----No,you
.Youreaditinhere.
A.mightn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.won’t
參考答案:B略19.---Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?---Wow._______________.A.Itwriteswell
B.Quitebyaccident
C.Itliesonmydesk
D.Itwaskeptbymygrandfather參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Thoughtheskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightly,theyoungladywasfeelingalittledepressedonthatSundayinMay.
41
,itwasMother’sDayand800miles
42
herfromparentsinOhio.Shehadcalledhermotherthatmorningtowishhera
43
Mother’sDay,andhermotherhadmentionedhow
44
theyardwasnowthatspringhadarrived.Astheytalked,theyoungwomancould
45
smellthepeacefulpurplelilacs(丁香)outsideherparents’backdoor.Later,whenshementionedtoherhusbandhowshe
46
thoselilacs,heimmediatelydroveherandtwochildrentoahill
47
withpurplelilacs.Withasmile,theyoungwomanburiedher
48
intheflowers,drinkinginthesweetsmell.Andthen,she
49
alilachere,anotheronethereuntilherarmswerefullofthem.
50
,theyreturnedtotheircarforthetriphome.Whilethekids
51
talkedandthemancarefullydrove,thewomanwassurroundedbyher
52
.Whentheywerenearhome,theystoppedatanursinghome,whereanelderly
53
wassittinginherwheelchair,54
,withheadbowedandherbackoppositetomostoftheotherpatients.
55
,theflowerswentacrosstotheoldwoman.Sheslowly
56
herhead,andsmiled.Forafewmoments,thetwowomentalked,andboth
57
withhappiness.Astheydrovebackhome,thekidsasked,“Mom,whydidyougiveherourflowers?”Themothersaidshedidn’tknowtheoldwoman,
58
itwasMother’sDay,andsheseemedsolonely,andwhowouldn’tbe
59
byflowers?“Besides,”sheadded,“Ihaveallofyou,andyetsheissingle.Thatwoman
60
thoseflowersmorethanIdid.”41.A.Asaresult B.Afterall C.What’smore D.Forexample42.A.freed B.took C.protected D.separated43.A.happy B.special C.quiet
D.warm44.A.large B.far
C.color1ful
D.noisy45.A.partly B.simply C.hardly D.almost46.A.missed B.trusted C.respected D.valued47.A.decorated B.painted C.covered D.filled48.A.feet B.face C.legs D.mouth49.A.watched B.bought C.picked D.planted50.A.Instead B.However C.Naturally D.Finally51.A.patiently B.excitedly C.politely D.deeply52.A.gifts B.parents C.friends D.flowers53.A.patient B.doctor C.nurse D.volunteer54.A.tired B.satisfied C.alone D.alive55.A.Hopefully B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Quickly56.A.lifted B.touched C.shook D.nodded57.A.calmeddown B.showedoff C.litup D.putup
58.A.so B.or C.for D.but59.A.charged B.cheered C.encouraged D.surprised60.A.needed B.understood C.watered D.remembered參考答案:41-45.BDACD
46-50.ACBCD
51-55.BDACB
56-60.ACDBA41.B根據(jù)上文“theyoungladywasfeelingalittledepressedonthatSundayinMay.”可知,這個年輕的女士有點沮喪,畢竟這是母親節(jié)。Afterall畢竟。故選B。
42.D句意:她和父母相隔800英里。使用短語separate…from…將……和……分開。故選D。
43.A句意:那天早上她打電話給母親祝她母親節(jié)快樂。happy快樂的。故選A。
44.C根據(jù)上文“nowthatspringhadarrived.”可知,現(xiàn)在春天到了,院子里面多姿多彩。color1ful多彩的。故選C。
45.D句意:當(dāng)她們交談的時候,這個年輕的女士幾乎能聞到寧靜的丁香花的味道。almost幾乎。故選D。
46.A根據(jù)下文“heimmediatelydroveherandtwochildrentoahill
withpurplelilacs.”可知,她告訴丈夫她非常想念這些丁香花。missed錯過,想念。故選A。
47.C句意:他立刻開車送她和兩個孩子去長滿丁香花的山上。cover覆蓋。故選C。
48.B句意:這個女子將臉埋在花叢里。face臉。故選B。
49.C句意:之后,她這里采一朵丁香,那里采一朵丁香,直到臂膀里面都是丁香。pick采摘。故選C。
50.D句意:最后,他們回到汽車啟程回家。Finally最終。故選D。
51.B句意:當(dāng)孩子在興奮地交談,丈夫在仔細地開車的時候,這個女子抱著花。excitedly興奮地。故選B。
52.D根據(jù)上文“she
alilachere,anotheronethereuntilherarmswerefullofthem.”可知,這個女士采了很多花。flowers花。故選D。
53.A根據(jù)上文“wassittinginherwheelchair,”可知,這里是一個年老的病人坐在輪椅上。patient病人。故選A。
54.C根據(jù)下文“withheadbowedandherbackoppositetomostoftheotherpatients.”可知,這個病人孤單地坐在輪椅里。alone孤單地。故選C。
55.B句意:突然,這些花被給了這個老太太。Suddenly突然。故選B。
56.A句意:她慢慢抬起她的臉,微笑著。lift舉起。故選A。
57.C根據(jù)上文“Forafewmoments,thetwowomentalked,”可知,兩個人都因為高興臉上放光彩。lightup(臉上)放光彩。故選C。
58.D句意:媽媽說她不認識這個老太太,但是這是母親節(jié)。兩句話是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。故選D。
59.B句意:誰看見花不會高興起來呢?cheer使高興。故選B。
60.A句意:那個老太太比我更需要這些花。need需要。故選A?!緜渥ⅰ课恼轮v述一個年輕的女士在母親節(jié)的時候想到遠方的母親,心情沮喪,在和媽媽通電話后,想起媽媽家里的丁香花。女士的丈夫?qū)⑺秃⒆訋У介L滿丁香花的山上。女子摘了很多丁香花,在回家的路上,他們路過一家療養(yǎng)院,一個生病的老太太坐在外面。女士將花給了老太太并和她交談,她想在母親節(jié)的時候給這個老太太帶來快樂。21.Iwasn’tpreparedforthewayIfeltwhenmy18-year-oldson.Dylan,leftforAsiaduringhiswinterbreak.1was
41
themomenthefirsttoldmyhusbandMichaelandmethathewantedtousesomeofhis
42
totravelaroundChina.Wewereexcitedforhimtoexploretheworld.Wetoldhimthat
43
wasoneofthebestwaystospendhismoneyandthe
44
willlastalifetime.OnthemorningofDylan’sdeparture,he
45
afewmorethingsintohisbag.BeforeheandMichael
46
totheairport,Iyelled,“Besafe,and
47
whenyouarriveinShanghai.”Thatnight
48
hewasflyingsomewhereoverthePacificOcean,ithitmethatDylanwasreallyonhis
49
.Iwokehourly,eachtime
50
theclockandcountingthehoursbeforehewouldlandthefollowingmorning.
51
mydecisiontolethimgoalone,Iprayed,andthoughtaboutallthethingsthatcouldgo
52
.ThenIheardforhim.Thefirsttextsaidhe’darrived.Thesecondtextsaidhisluggagedidn’t
53
it.Feelinganxious,Imadlyattemptedto
54
downhisluggage.Tosearchforlostbaggage,Ipersuadedhimtogobacktothe
55
andsuggestedhegototheairline’soffice.Myefforts
56
.AllthewhileDylanwastextingmehewasallright.Afterthat,therewasnomore
57
aboutlostluggage.Iknewthathe’dfigureitout,andthatthelifelessonswouldbe
58
.Severaldaysintothetrip,DylansentaphotofromHongKong.“IthoughtIcouldneverstudyabroadanywherebutEurope.
59
Icoulddefinitelydoithere.”hisnoteread.AndIwas
60
.41.A.thrilled B.worried C.eager D.upset42.A.caution B.savings C.relations D.friends43.A.traveling B.learning C.driving D.purchasing44.A.costs B.virtue C.items D.memories45.A.put B.stuck C.reached D.knocked46.A.tookoff B.sawoff C.pulledaway D.movedon47.A.write B.call C.text D.email48.A.since B.thought C.after D.while49.A.behalf B.feet C.mind D.own50.A.mending B.checking C.seeing D.winding51.A.Convincing B.Doubting C.Admitting D.Denying52.A.wrong B.wild C.smooth D.bad53.A.arrive B.make C.manage D.deserve54.A.bring B.turn C.settle D.track55.A.homeland B.airport C.supermarket D.car56.A.failed B.worked C.paid D.lost57.A.presentation B.talk C.appearance D.rumor58.A.awful B.unbearable C.deep D.worthless59.A.or B.so C.and D.but60.A.indespair B.ataloss C.atpeace D.inreality參考答案:ABADA CCDDB BABDB ABCDC三、閱讀理解22.FestivalsinIndiaarethespecialoccasionswhenthecountryholdsmanycelebrations.Socially,thewholenationbecomesactiveincelebrations.ThisisthemainreasonwhyfestivalsinIndiaarecelebratedbythewholesociety.Onsuchoccasions,familieswillgettogether,exchangegiftsandgreetings,andtakepartinalotofcelebrationsandevenspecialfairs.Allthesearedonetokeepthefestivespiritaliveinmoderntimes.WhatisspecialaboutthesecelebrationsinIndiaisthatpeoplecelebratetheircommoncultureintheircommunities.ThereisawidevarietyoffestivalsinIndiabecauseofthepresenceofmanydifferentreligions,beliefs,ideasandcultures.Itisevensaidthatsomeplacesinthecountrycelebratefestivals365daysayear.Therearemainlyreligiousfestivals,culturalfestivalsandtouristfestivalsthatareorganizedtokeepthetraditions,valuesandheritage(遺產(chǎn))oftheregion.ReligiousfestivalsarecelebratedaspartoftheIndianbeliefsystem.Theyareorganizedtohonorgods,spiritualpersonalitiesandeventsrelatedtothejourneyofareligion.CulturalfestivalsinIndiaareorganizedtoprovideaplatformfordifferentformsofmusic,danceandotherart.Tokeeptheirartistictraditionsaliveandevenmakethembecomemorepopularinthefuture,manycitiesinIndiaareactiveinculturalevents.TherichculturalheritageofIndiaattractstheWesternworldduringthecelebrationofimportantfestivalssuchasOnam,HoliandDurgaPuja.Touristfestivalsinthecountryareorganizedtocelebratetheheritageofthelandfortourismpurposes.Thesecelebrationseveryyearbringgoodresultsandattractalargenumberoftourists,bothwithinthecountryandabroad.ThesefestivalsinIndiafocusonenrichingpeople’s“indian”experienceinthemostrealway.Forthispurpose,foreignersareveryinterestedinattendingthefestivals,whichareorganizedtoshowtherichandcolor1fulsideofthecountry.44.InIndia,thewholenationoftencelebratesfestivalsactivelyto_________.A.meetwithalltheirfamilymembersandsB.keepthetraditionsoftheirfestivalsC.exchangespecialgiftsandgreetingsD.havemuchfunonspecialoccasions45.Indiahassomanyfestivalsbecause________.A.thereareagreatnumberofoldattractionsB.theIndianswanttoattractmoretouristsC.therearemanydifferentreligions,ideasandcultures...D.theIndianslikesinginganddancing46.Paragraph3mainlytellsus_______.A.threetypesofimportantfestivalsinIndiaB.whichfestivalisthemostpopularC.theoriginsofIndianfestivalsD.thedifferencesamongalltypesoffestivals.47.Theculturalfestivalsareusuallycelebratedby__________.A.gettingtogetherandattendingfairsB.visitingthefamousoldheritageC.havingajourneyofhonoringgodsD.performingdifferentartforms參考答案:44.B
45.C
46.A
47.D本文向我們說明了因為有許多不同的宗教,信仰,思想和文化的存在,印度有各種各樣的節(jié)日。文章主要向我們介紹了宗教節(jié)日,文化節(jié)日和旅游節(jié)日這三類節(jié)日。44.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“Allthesearedonetokeepthefestivespiritaliveinmoderntimes.”可知印度人慶祝節(jié)日是為了將其傳統(tǒng)遺傳下來。故選B。45.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的“ThereisawidevarietyoffestivalsinIndiabecauseofthepresenceofmanydifferentreligions,beliefs,ideasandcultures.”可知印度有各種各樣的節(jié)日是因為這里的宗教,信仰,觀念以及文化種類多。故選C。46.主旨大意題。由第二段的“Therearemainlyreligiousfestivals,culturalfestivalsandtouristfestivalsthatareorganizedtokeepthetraditions,valuesandheritage(遺產(chǎn))oftheregion.”主要有宗教節(jié)日,文化節(jié)日,旅游節(jié)日,組織保持傳統(tǒng)、價值觀和文化遺產(chǎn)(遺產(chǎn))的區(qū)域,以及第三段的內(nèi)容可知,第三段主要介紹了宗教節(jié)日,文化節(jié)日和旅游節(jié)日這三類節(jié)日的慶祝方式。故選A。47.細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的“CulturalfestivalsinIndiaareorganizedtoprovideaplatformfordifferentformsofmusic,danceandotherart.”印度舉辦文化節(jié),為不同形式的音樂、舞蹈等藝術(shù)提供平臺??芍藗冇贸?,跳舞以及其他藝術(shù)形式來慶祝文化節(jié)日。故選D。23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。AwaterbearerinIndiahadtwolargepots,eachhungoneachendofapolewhichhecarriedacrosshisneck.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂縫)init,andwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysdeliveredafullloadofwaterattheendofthelongwalkfromthestreamtothemaster’shouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.Fortwoyearsthiswentondaily.Theperfectpotwasproudofitsaccomplishment.Ofcourse,thepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.Aftertwoyearsofthissenseofbitterfailure,itspokeonedaytothewaterbearerbythestream.“Iamashamedofmyself,andIwanttoapologizetoyou.”“Why?”Askedthebearer.“Whatareyouashamedof?”“Ihavebeenablefortheselasttwoyearstodeliveronlyhalfmyload,becausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewayback.Andyoudonotgetfullvalueforyourefforts,”thepotexplained.Thewaterbearer,hearingthis,said,“Aswereturntothemaster’shouse,Iwantyoutonoticethebeautifulflowersalongthepath.”Astheywentupthehill,thecrackedpottooknoticeofthesunwarmingthebeautifulwildflowersonthesideofthepath,andthischeereditalittle.Thebearersaid:“Didyounoticethattherewereflower
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