貴州省遵義市黃枧中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

貴州省遵義市黃枧中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Iwillgivethedictionaryto_____needsit.A.anyone

B.nomatterwho

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C2.Tonghua’snovel“BuBuJingXin”hasbeen______forbothtelevisionandcomputergames.A.adopted

B.adapted

C.accompanied

D.annoyed參考答案：B3.Ourattitudetowardslifeis________makesthedifferencebetweenourbeinghappyornot.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略4.

isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A．ThisB．ThatC．whatD．It參考答案：D略5.Thetopadvertisersoftodaybelievethatusinghumoraswellasnewandunusualideastosurprisepeople_____importantinmodernadvertisementsA.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

參考答案：A6.WhichofthefollowingnovelisanearlyexampleofAmericanfiction?A.TheCoconutSeller

B.TotheLighthouseC.TheLegendofSleepyHollow

D.HeartofDarkness參考答案：C【詳解】考查小說名稱。A.TheCoconutSeller

B.TotheLighthouseC.TheLegendofSleepyHollow

D.HeartofDarkness根據(jù)常識(shí)可知TheLegendofSleepyHollow是美國(guó)小說的早期范例。故選C。7.______thisroaduntilyougettothemuseumandyoucanfindtheGrandTheatreontheyourrightsideA.Following B.Follow C.Tofollow D.Followed參考答案：B略8.Attheparty,I________afewfriendsofmineandthenwehadagoodtimetogether.

A.knockeddown

B.bumpedup

C.knockedout

D.bumpedinto參考答案：D9.The_____optionwouldbemuchmoresensible.A.flour B.formerC.formation D.forth參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：前一個(gè)選擇會(huì)更講得通。A.flour面粉；B.former前一個(gè)的；C.formation形成，結(jié)構(gòu)；D.forth向前。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指前一個(gè)選擇，故選B。10.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed

_________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.insteadof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof參考答案：B11.——_______thecomputerberepairedbyhim?——No,I’dratherhe_______itrepaired.A.Will;has

B.should;have

C.shall;had

D.Can;has參考答案：C31.Theproblems

atthemeetingtomorrowarereallyhardtosolve.A.discussed

B.todiscuss

C.tobediscussed

D.discussing參考答案：C13.Actuallygirlscanbe________theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.whatever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whoever參考答案：A14.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment__________withtheSpringFestival.A.comparing

B.compared

C.tocompare

D.beingcompared參考答案：B15.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained參考答案：B略16.IofferedSusanthemedicineforcough,butperhapsI______totakeit.A.hadtotellher

B.musthavetoldherC.oughttotellher

D.shouldhavetoldher參考答案：D17.Ihavepromisedthatmydaughter_______getanewelectronicdictionaryonhernextbirthday.A.should

B.must

C.shall

D.would參考答案：C18.____Ididknowwas____mygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.

A.What,that

B.That,that

C.That,what

D.What,what參考答案：A19.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A．blame；on；aretobeblamedB．blame；for；aretoblameC．blame；on；aretoblameD．blame；for；aretobeblamed參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Somepeopleareafraidofstartingacasualconversationwithastrangerbecauseofafearofnothavinganythinginterestingtosay.Fearofrejectionisalsoa

20forkeepingsilent.Smalltalkinaconversationcan

21

asawayofwarmingupandgettingto

22

eachother.Mostpeople,nomatter

23

successfultheyareatwork,willfindtheprocessof

24

smalltalkuncomfortable,evenpointless.

25

,youwillhaveaprettysmallworld

26

yourefusetoletothersin.Startingoffwithacasualcommentorquestionwillmakeothers

27

,andevenjustgreetingthemwithasimple“hello”willoftenbeenough.Onceyouhavemadethefirst28,thereisnoturningback.Youneedtokeepthings29

beforeyoucangracefullysaygoodbye.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketo30withanewfriendandthatiswhatyoucanasktheotherpersonabout.Work,family,hobbiesorinterestsaresome31pointsofdiscussion.Tokeeptheballrolling,youcanshowthatyouarereally32inwhattheyaresaying.Onceyoufindcommon33ofinterest,thingswilldefinitely34offfromthere.Smalltalkcan35outtobeapleasantexperience.Theconversation36

bebriefandcasualwithoutturningintoalongandboringdiscussion.Donotletyourself37theconversation.Stopworryingabouthowbigofafoolyoumayappeartobe.Youmay38

findoutlateronthatyouhavethe“39”ofgettingpeopletoopenuptoyoubyengagingtheminthesmalltalk.20．A.reason B.right C.result D.sign21．A.use B.serve C.mean D.take22．A.learn B.know C.recognize D.help23．A.what B.whether C.how D.why24．A.making B.giving C.leaving D.forcing25．A.So B.Instead C.Besides D.However26．A.unless B.until C.though D.if27．A.upset B.comfortable C.nervous D.satisfied28．A.try B.plan C.move D.wish29．A.changing B.rising C.going D.improving30．A.share B.know C.do D.show31．A.private B.present C.general D.important32．A.careful B.surprised C.encouraged D.interested33．A.ideas B.experiences C.senses D.points34．A.put B.take C.get D.set35．A.turn B.come C.find D.figure36．A.can B.should C.will D.may37．A.start B.complete C.control D.consider38．A.even B.still C.ever D.almost39．A.right B.advantage C.habit D.talent參考答案：20-24．ABBCA

25-29．DDBCC

30-34．ACDDB

35-39．ABCAD20．根據(jù)上一句可知，人們因?yàn)閾?dān)心沒有有趣的東西說，不敢和陌生人閑談。由本句中的also可知，此處講的也是不敢與陌生人閑談的原因，擔(dān)心被拒絕也是人們保持沉默的原因。A.reason“原因”；B.right“權(quán)利”；C.result“結(jié)果”；D.sign“跡象”。故選A。21．交流中的閑談可以起到暖場(chǎng)和開始互相了解的作用。A.use“使用”；B.serve“服務(wù)”；C.mean“打算”；D.take“采取”。serveas“起……的作用”。故選B。22．根據(jù)并列的warmingup可知，此處指閑談可以起到促進(jìn)彼此了解的作用。A.learn“學(xué)會(huì)”；B.know“了解”；C.recognize“認(rèn)出”；D.help“幫助”。故選B。23．大部分的人，無(wú)論他在事業(yè)上多么成功，都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)進(jìn)行閑談是令人不舒服的，不得要領(lǐng)的。nomatterwhat“無(wú)論什么”，nomatterwhether“無(wú)論是否”，nomatterwhy“無(wú)論為什么”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，后面都不跟形容詞；nomatterhow“無(wú)論多么”；后面常跟形容詞或副詞。故選C。24．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，進(jìn)行閑談的過程是令人不舒服的，不得要領(lǐng)的。A.making“做”（與名詞連用，表示做動(dòng)作或說某事）；B.giving“給”；C.leaving“離開”；D.forcing“促使”。makesmalltalk“進(jìn)行閑談”。故選A。25．本句句意是：如果你不愿讓他人進(jìn)入你的世界，你的世界將會(huì)很小。與上文講述的進(jìn)行閑談不容易，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A.So“因此”；B.Instead“相反”；C.Besides除……之外”；D.However“然而”。故選D。26．前半句意思是：你將會(huì)有一個(gè)很小的世界；后半句意思是：你不愿讓別人進(jìn)入。因此推斷后半句是前半句的條件。A.unless“除非”；B.until“直到”；C.though“盡管”；D.if“假如”。故選D。27．此處講述如何開始閑談。根據(jù)后半句“甚至只是一句簡(jiǎn)單的問好就足夠”，推斷前半句是：以隨意的評(píng)論或問題開始將會(huì)讓人感到舒服，符合語(yǔ)境。A.upset“不安的”；B.comfortable“舒服的”；C.nervous“緊張的”；D.satisfied“滿足的”。故選B。28．一旦你邁出了第一步，就會(huì)一直繼續(xù)下去。A.try“試一試”；B.plan“計(jì)劃”；C.move“移動(dòng)”；D.wish“愿望”。故選C。29．在你們道別之前，你必須讓談話進(jìn)行下去。A.changing“改變”；B.rising“上升”；C.going“進(jìn)行”；D.improving“提高”。故選C。30．根據(jù)下文提到的工作、家庭、愛好和興趣都是通常的話題可知，此處是：考慮一下你想與一個(gè)新朋友分享什么，那也是你可以詢問別人的東西。A.share“分享”；B.know“知道”；C.do“做”；D.show“展示”。故選A。31．工作、家庭、愛好或興趣都是可供討論的通常的話題。A.private“私人的”；B.present“現(xiàn)在的”；C.general“通常的”；D.important“重要的”。故選C。32．為了讓閑聊繼續(xù)下去，你可以表現(xiàn)出你對(duì)于他們所說的真正地感興趣。A.careful“仔細(xì)的”；B.surprised“吃驚的”；C.encouraged“受到鼓勵(lì)的”；D.interested“感興趣的”。故選D。33．一旦你們發(fā)現(xiàn)了彼此興趣的共同點(diǎn)，情況肯定會(huì)就此變好。A.ideas“想法”；B.experiences“經(jīng)歷”；C.senses

“感覺”；D.points“點(diǎn)”。故選D。34．一旦你們發(fā)現(xiàn)了彼此興趣的共同點(diǎn)，情況肯定會(huì)就此變好。putoff“推遲”；takeoff“開始轉(zhuǎn)好”；getoff“下車”；setoff“出發(fā)”。故選B。35．閑談證明是一次愉快的經(jīng)歷。turnout“證明是”；comeout“出現(xiàn)”；findout“查清楚”；figureout“理解”。故選A。36．聊天應(yīng)該是簡(jiǎn)單隨意的，不要把它轉(zhuǎn)變成長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的枯燥的討論。A.can表示“可以；能夠”；B.should表示“應(yīng)該”；C.will表示“意愿”；D.may表示“可以”。故選B。37．結(jié)合上下文可知，此處是作者的建議：“不要讓自己控制談話”。A.start“開始”；B.complete“完成”；C.control“控制”；D.consider“考慮”。故選C。38．根據(jù)下文提到的你有讓他人在閑談中對(duì)你敞開心扉的天賦可知，此處是：你甚至后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)你有讓他人在閑談中對(duì)你敞開心扉的天賦。A.even“甚至”；B.still’“仍舊”；C.ever“曾經(jīng)”；D.almost“幾乎”。even表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。故選A。39．你甚至后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)你有讓他人在閑談中對(duì)你敞開心扉的天賦。A.right“權(quán)利”；B.advantage“優(yōu)勢(shì)”；C.habit“習(xí)慣”；D.talent“天賦”。故選D。21.完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從35~49各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

TherewasatimewhenIcouldn’tunderstandwhymyparentsweresoenthusiasticaboutcommunicatingwithmyheadteacher.Ioftenthoughtthattheywerereallygoodatgettingmeintotrouble.But,aftermyheadteacher’shome-visitlastmonth,mymindtotally

35

.

36

thevisit,IwasentirelyoverwhelmedbyfrustrationbecauseIthoughtmyheadteacher,who,inmyeyes，isa

37

boringandstrictman,wouldseverelycriticizemeandaskmyparentstotakeawaymyiPad.Ievenwonderedifithadbeenmyparentswhoinvitedhimtocome,

38

Igotintoargumentwithmyparents.

Whatwasworse,afterI

39

thenewsonmymicroblog,allthe

40

wordsfrommyclassmates,like“youaresuchaluckydog”almosttoremeapart.Whentheday

41

came,Isaidtomyself,“It’sgoingtobeokay!Justfaceit!”Tomy

42,duringhisvisit,Iquicklylearnedthatmyheadteacherisjusta(n)

43

manoutsideclass.Withhissonandwifeaccompanyinghim,hejustseemedtobealoving

44

andconsideratehusband.

Ialsolearnedthatheisamanfullof

45

.Whenmysisterstartedlicking(舔)her

46

afterfinishingadeliciousdish,hejokedthatshewastryingtoturnherplateintoamirror.Allofusburstintolaughteratthatmoment.

Contrarytomypreviousimpression,I

47

thatmyheadteacherisaveryrespectableandfriendlyperson.Thankstohisvisit,Igottoseea(n)

48

sideofmyheadteacher.IfeltashamedthatIhadreactedsocrazilybefore.Now,I’mdelightedtohavehimasmyheadteacher.IknowIwon’t

49

himdown.35.A.disappeared

B.formed

C.changed

D.developed36.A.Since

B.Before

C.After

D.While37.A.slightly

B.roughly

C.hardly

D.typically38.A.incase

B.asif

C.inthat

D.sothat39.A.informed

B.presented

C.revealed

D.shared40.A.teasing

B.comforting

C.abusing

D.encouraging41.A.simply

B.particularly

C.surprisingly

D.finally42.A.surprise

B.disappointment

C.relief

D.excitement43.A.ordinary

B.common

C.average

D.natural44.A.man

B.teacher

C.father

D.friend45.A.patience

B.hope

C.humor

D.energy46.A.lips

B.hand

C.plate

D.fingers47.A.thoughtabout B.madeout

C.foundout

D.gotacross48.A.changeable

B.positive

C.optimistic

D.different49.A.put

B.bring

C.let

D.pull參考答案：35-40

CBDDDA 41-45

DAACC

46-49

CCDC三、閱讀理解22.MorethanmeetstheeyeFinewines,food,perfume,luxurybrandsandart-intheeyesofmanyChinese,Franceisacountryofromanceandfashion.butthereismoretoFrancethanthat.InaninterviewwithCCTV,FrenchPresidentFrancoisHollande,whopaidastatevisittoChinaonApril25to26withhopesoffightingtherecessioninhiscountrybyimprovingrelationswithChina,saidthatFrancealsostandsoutinfieldssuchasscienceandtechnology.Indeed,duringHollande′sstayinChina,thetwogovernmentssignedaseriesofdealsonnuclearpower,urbanization,newenergytourismandagriculturalproducts,andadealfor60Airbusplans.FranceisChina’sfourthlargesttradingpartnerintheEU,whileChinaisFrance’slargesttradingpartnerinAsiaanditslargestsourceofimportsintheworld.“Ilookforwardtothefutureofourglobalstrategicpartnership,”PresidentXiJinpingsaidatanewsconferencewithHollande.TheFrenchleader,inaspeechdeliveredatShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,alsoaddressedissuesthatdirectlyconcernChineseyoungpeople.Inthespeech,hepromisedtoshortentheprocessingtineofvisaapplicationsforChinesestudentsstudyinginFrance.FranceisthemostpopulartraveldestinationwithChinesetourists,accordingtoa2012surveybytheChinaTourismAcademy.InresponsetoseveralrecentattacksonChinesetouristsinFrance,Hollandeandthecountry’stourismministerpromisedtotakemeasures,suchasdeployingmorepoliceinscenicspotsfrequentedbyChinesetouriststoensuretheirsafety.Chinesetouristswerealsoremindednottocarrytoomuchcashwiththem.ChinaandFrancebeganinteractingwitheachotherinthe17thcentury,whenFrenchkingssentnumerousmissionariestoChinatopromoteChristianity.TheyalsospreadWesternscienceinChina.Jean-FrancoisGerbillon(1654-1707),forinstance,whowentbythenameofZhangChenginChina,wasoneofthem,Agoodmathematician,GerbillontaughtEmperorKangxioftheQingDynastyaboutWesternscience.Themissionaries′descriptionofastableandpowerfulChina,comparedwithEurope’ssectarianconflictsandproblemsatthetime,ledtoa“Chinafever”sweepingacrossFranceandotherpartsofEuropeduringthe17thand18thcentury.Inthe19thcentury,however,ChinabecameweakandwasdefeatedinseveralwarswithindustrializedFranceandotherEuropeanpowers.The20thcentury,especiallyin1964,sawSino-Frenchrelationsturnanewpage.Thatyear,FrancebecamethefirstWesterncountrytoestablishdiplomaticrelationswiththePeople’sRepublicofChina.Sincethen,“France-Chinarelationshavebeengoodorverygoodoverthelongrun,”Xinhuasaid.Buttherelationshipbetweenthetwocountrieshasn’tbeenallwell-established.ThedisruptionoftheBeijingOlympictorchrelayinParisandcommentsbyFrenchpoliticiansonTibet,forexample,havecausedangerinChina.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Franceisacountryofromanceandfashion.B.Chinawillbuy60AirbusplanesfromFrance.C.Sino-Francerelationshipisalwaysharmoniouswitheffortsfrombothsides.D.ChinesetouristsliketotravelinFrance.58.Thepassageismostlyabout_______.A.therelationshipbetweenChinaandFrance.B.FrenchPresidentHollande’sstatevisittoChina.C.Francealsostandsoutinscienceandtechnology.D.aseriesofdealssignedbyChinaandFrance.59.WhichdoestheunderlinedwordrecessioninParagraph2probablymean?A.economicgrowth

B.economicrecoveryC.economicdevelopment D.economicslowdown60.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelast6paragraphs?A.TherelationshipbetweenChinaandFrancebeganinthe19thcentury.B.EuropeancountriesweredyingtolearnaboutChinaduringthe17thand18thcentury.C.ChinafailedtobuildgoodrelationswithFranceafterthewarsinthe19thcentury.D.FrancewasthefirstWesterncountrytoestablishdiplomaticrelationshipwiththePRC參考答案：57-60.CADB57．C推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二和第三段“Inthe19thcentury,however,ChinabecameweakandwasdefeatedinseveralwarswithindustrializedFranceandotherEuropeanpowers”可知，在19世紀(jì)，中法關(guān)系并不和諧。中國(guó)被法國(guó)等歐洲列強(qiáng)打敗。故C選項(xiàng)說法錯(cuò)誤。

58．A主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了中法關(guān)系的發(fā)展變化過程。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

59．D詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段中的“FrenchPresidentFrancoisHollande…withhopesoffightingtherecessioninhiscountrybyimprovingrelationswithChina”可知，法國(guó)總統(tǒng)希望通過改善和中國(guó)的關(guān)系來(lái)改變法國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的低迷狀態(tài)。由此可知，該劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)該是“經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，經(jīng)濟(jì)低迷”。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

60．B推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第四段“Themissionaries′descriptionofastableandpowerfulChina,comparedwithEurope’ssectarianconflictsandproblemsatthetime,ledtoa“Chinafever”sweepingacrossFranceandotherpartsofEuropeduringthe17thand18thcentury”可知，在17和18世紀(jì)，一股“中國(guó)熱”席卷整個(gè)歐洲，由此可以推知，那時(shí)，在沖突不斷的歐洲，歐洲人渴望了解強(qiáng)大穩(wěn)定的中國(guó)。故B選項(xiàng)切題?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇社會(huì)生活類文章。文章主要介紹了中法關(guān)系的發(fā)展變化過程。23.Thisstorybreaksmyhearteverytime.Justtwoyearsafterthediscoveryoftanzanitein1967,aMaasaitribesmanknockedonthedoorofagem(寶石)cutter’sofficeinNairobi.TheMaasaihadbroughtalonganenormousblockoftanzaniteandhewaslookingtosell.Hisaskingprice?Fiftydollars.Butthegemcutterassumedthatastonesolargecouldonlybeglassandrefused.Itturnedoutthatthegemwasgenuineandcouldhavebeenworthcloseto$3,000,000!Thegemcuttermissedhischancetohitthejeweler’sjackpotandmakehistory.Wouldyouhavemadethesamemistakethen?Willyoumakeittoday?

Inthedecadessinceitsdiscovery,tanzanitehasbecomeoneoftheworld’smostpreciousgemstones.FoundinonlyoneremoteplaceontheEarth(inTanzania’sMerelaniHills),thepreciouspurplestoneis