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千里之行,始于足下。讓知識(shí)帶有溫度。第第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦2023年gre寫作滿分是多少分呢整理為了關(guān)心大家備考gre。了解更多關(guān)于gre的學(xué)問(wèn),打有預(yù)備的仗,下面我給大家?guī)?lái)gre寫作滿分是多少分呢,盼望大家喜愛(ài)。

gre寫作滿分是多少分呢

gre(作文)滿分為6分,以0.5分為最小計(jì)分單位,作文成果單獨(dú)計(jì)算,不計(jì)入語(yǔ)文數(shù)學(xué)部分的總分,對(duì)于大部分學(xué)校來(lái)說(shuō),4.5分左右的作文成果就已經(jīng)是比較好的分?jǐn)?shù),部分文科類專業(yè)也可能要求更高的分?jǐn)?shù)。

以下是gre寫作的評(píng)分點(diǎn)介紹:

(1)

complexity:事物的兩面性(同一事物有優(yōu)點(diǎn)就有缺點(diǎn),相比較的事物有各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)),從多角度分析事物(分析不同領(lǐng)域中,不憐憫況下)。論點(diǎn)一邊倒的(文章)論述得再好也只能得5分。

(2)insightfulposition:在有全面深刻理解的基礎(chǔ)上,觀點(diǎn)最好新奇獨(dú)到(對(duì)ets來(lái)說(shuō)),但必需保證能自圓其說(shuō)。

(3)conveysmeaning

skillfully:可用于論證的一切技巧(估量老美自己用起來(lái)也得費(fèi)點(diǎn)心思)。比如文章的行文方向,起承轉(zhuǎn)合不用明顯的標(biāo)志詞(first,second,

however,ontheotherhand,thesecondexampleillustratingmy

point),而是依靠論述的內(nèi)在脈絡(luò)(只可意會(huì)不行言傳)自然而然的引到下一塊內(nèi)容。

(4)compellingreasons(reason就已經(jīng)夠令人頭疼的了,有加了個(gè)compelling):這是最重要的一個(gè)得分點(diǎn)。

(5)persuasive

examples:用來(lái)支持reason的,使抽象的reason更詳細(xì),更易被讀者理解,從而產(chǎn)生共鳴,或使其更可信,更有說(shuō)服力??捎玫睦佑凶约旱慕?jīng)受,引言。

GRE考試作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GRE考試作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

(6)well-focused:簡(jiǎn)潔說(shuō)就是不跑題。中心論點(diǎn)明確,全文不跑題;各段主題句明確,圍繞主題句論述。

(7)well-organized:文章采納的論述結(jié)構(gòu),分幾個(gè)部分論述,每部分有幾段,各部分、各段間的關(guān)系是什么。

(8)connectingideaslogically:usingtransitional

phrases起承轉(zhuǎn)合詞,過(guò)渡句,或有此種作用的(句子),總之起到helporganizetheideasandmovetheargument

forward。

以上就是關(guān)于gre寫作滿分多少以及評(píng)分點(diǎn)的解讀,盼望大家可以好好備考!

1、結(jié)論無(wú)據(jù)(gratuitousassumption)

TheauthorfalselydependsongratuitousassumptionthatHowever,no

evidenceisstatedintheargumenttosupportthisassumption.Infact,thisis

notnecessarilythecase.Forexample,itismorelikelythatTherefore,this

argumentisunwarrantedwithoutrulingoutsuchpossibility.

2、無(wú)因果聯(lián)系

Theauthorcommitsafallacyofcausaloversimplification.Thelineofthe

reasoningisthatbecauseAoccurredbeforeB,theformereventisresponsible

forthelatter.(TheauthorusesthepositivecorrelationbetweenAandBto

establishcausality.However,thefactthatAcoincideswithBdoesnot

necessarilyprovethatAcausedB.)Butthisisfallaciousreasoningunlessother

possiblecausalexplanationshavebeenconsideredandruledout.Forexample,

perhapsCisthecauseoftheseeventsorperhapsBiscausedbyD.

3、樣本不足(Insufficient-sample)

Theevidencetheauthorprovidesisinsufficienttosupporttheconclusion

drawnfromit.Oneexampleislogicallyunsoundedtoestablishageneral

conclusion(Thestatisticsfromonlyafewrecentyearsarenotnecessarilya

goodindicatoroffuturetrends),unlessitcanbeshownthatA1is

representativeofallA.

4、二者擇一(Either-Orchoice)

TheauthorassumesthatAAandBBaremutuallyexclusivealternativesand

thereisnoroomforamiddleground.However,theauthorprovidesnoreasonfor

imposinganeither-orchoice.CommonsensetellsusthatadjustingbothAAandBB

mightproducebetterresults.

5、錯(cuò)誤類比(basedonafalseanalogy)橫向

TheargumentrestsontheassumptionthatAisanalogoustoBinall

respects.Thisassumptionisweak,sincealthoughtherearepointsofcomparison

betweenAandB,thereismuchdissimilarityaswell.Forexample,A...,however,

BThus,itislikelymuchmoredifficultforBtodo

6、時(shí)地全等(allthingsareequal)縱向

Theauthorcommitsthefallacyof“allthingsareequal”.Thefact

thathappenedtwoyearsagoisnotasoundevidencetodrawaconclusion

thatTheauthorassumeswithoutjustificationthatthebackgroundconditions

haveremainedthesameatdifferenttimesoratdifferentlocations.However,it

isnotclearinthisargumentwhetherthecurrentconditionsatAAarethesame

astheyusedtobetwoyearsago.Thusitisimpossibletoconcludethat

7、可疑調(diào)查(surveyisdoubtful)

Thepollcitedbytheauthoristoovaguetobeinformative.Theclaimdoes

notindicatewhoconductedthepoll,whoresponded,orwhen,whereandhowthe

pollwasconducted.(Lackinginformationaboutthenumberofpeoplesurveyedand

thenumberofrespondents,itisimpossibletoaccessthevalidityofthe

results.Forexample,if200personsweresurveyedbutonly2responded,the

conclusionthat...wouldbehighlysuspect.Becausetheargumentoffersno

evidencethatwouldruleoutthiskindofinterpretations,)Untilthesequestions

areanswered,theresultsofthesurveyareworthlessasevidenceforthe

conclusion.

GRE寫作詞匯和(短語(yǔ))素材的積累

1.counterproductiveadj.產(chǎn)生相反效果(結(jié)果)的

e.g.Itiscounterproductivetobetootough:itjustmakesthestaffresentful.

e.g.Althoughthespeakeroverlookscertaincircumstancesinwhichundueskepticismmightbecounterproductive,andevenharmful,onbalanceIagreethatweshouldnotpassivelyacceptwhateverispassedoffasfact;otherwise,humanknowledgewouldneveradvance.

2.seminaladj.萌芽的,潛在的;開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的;有重大影響的

e.g.intheseminalstate(在萌芽狀態(tài))||seminalthoughts||seminalprinciple(基本原則)

e.g.aseminalbook/poet||Thisexperimentwastohaveaseminalinfluenceonhisownpoliticaldevelopment.

3.forgov.放棄(Thechoicetoforgohissecurityisalwaysavailable,althoughitmightcarryunpleasantconsequence)

4.intuitionn.直覺(jué)(Iwilltrustmystrongintuitionthatfreewillisanessentialpartofourbeingashumans.)

5.satisfyv.證明是正值的,公證的;為…查找正值理由

e.g.Suchactioncanbejustifiedonthegroundsofgreaterefficiency.

e.g.Inthefinalanalysis,governmentcannotphilosophicallyjustifyassistinglargecitiesforthepurposeofeitherpromotingorpreservingthenationsculturaltraditions;norisgovernmentassistancenecessarytowardtheseends.

6.resortto…訴諸…

e.g.nonecessitytoresorttoviolentactionssuchasdemonstration,riotorrebel.

conduce

7.hingeon…以…為轉(zhuǎn)移,靠…轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)

e.g.Theclaimthatsociety’sdestinyhingesonhowchildrenaresocialized,whileappealinginsomerespects,isanover-statementatbest.

8.atbest最多,充其量;以最樂(lè)觀的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看

9.collaborateto…

e.g.Forexample,scientists,researchers,andevencomputerprogrammersmustcollaboratetoestablishcommongoals,coordinateefforts,andmeettimelines.

10.lendsomecredenceto…供應(yīng)支持

e.g.Whileoureverydayexperiencemightlendcredencetothisassertion.

e.g.Recentadvancesinmolecularbiologyandgeneticslendsomecredencetothisposition,bysuggestingthatthesedeterminingphysicalforcesincludeourownindividualgeneticmakeup.

GRE寫作模板如何闡述觀點(diǎn)

第一段:開(kāi)頭段。主要是歸納論點(diǎn),說(shuō)明論點(diǎn)有問(wèn)題,存在規(guī)律漏洞,預(yù)備發(fā)起進(jìn)攻。

第一層:

Thisargumentconcludes/recommends/arguesthat…

其次層:

Tosupportthisconclusionthewritercites…/pointsoutthat…

第三層:

However,thisargumentsuffersfromseveralcriticalflawsandisthereforeunconvincing/unpersuasiveasitstands.

其次段和第三段甚至第四段:分類別去攻擊各個(gè)規(guī)律錯(cuò)誤。(以因果關(guān)系類錯(cuò)誤為例)

Oneproblemwiththeargumentisthat,theeditorialobservesacorrelationbetween…and…,thenconcludesthattheformeristhecauseofthelatter.However,theeditorialfailstoruleoutotherpossibleexplanationsfor…Forexample,…Anyofthesefactors,orothersocial,politicaloreconomicfactors,mightleadto…Withoutrulingoutallothersuchfactorsitisunfairtoconcludethat…

第五段:結(jié)尾段

的結(jié)論好

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