2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Theyhavedoneagoodjobsofar.—Yes,butmuch___________.A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone

D.isremainedtobedone參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：——到目前為止，他們做得很好。——是的,但還有許多工作要做。此處指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”，后面常接不定式的被動(dòng)形式，表示主語(yǔ)是不定式的承受者。故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】remain的用法：一.用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài)，意為“仍然；依舊”，“留；呆；?。淮?，后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、分詞作表語(yǔ)。Itremainedasecret.這仍然是個(gè)秘密。Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保持謙虛。Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。接過去分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作；現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ)，表示正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作。Theguestscamein,butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人們都來了，但她還坐在寫字臺(tái)旁讀書。Asbefore,heremainedunmoved.他和以往一樣無動(dòng)于衷。二、用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“剩下；剩余；遺留”,此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，也沒有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火災(zāi)過后，他的家所剩無幾。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.地震過后，唐山這座城市所剩無幾。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”，后面常接不定式的被動(dòng)形式，表示主語(yǔ)是不定式的承受者。Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.有好多問題尚待解決。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正確，以后見分曉。2.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir_____ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.

A.blame

B.charge

C.notice

D.share參考答案：D略3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakinga

landing.A.seated

B.seating

C.seat

D.tobeseating參考答案：A4.

________thatallmountainroadswereclosed.

A.Sobecamethedangerousweather

B.Sodangerousdidtheweatherbecome

C.Sodangerousbecametheweather

D.Dangerousastheweatherbecame參考答案：B5.---I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.--Don’tbediscouraged.Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.anyone

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whoever參考答案：D6.____wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?-Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.AWhere

B,What

C

How

D,Why參考答案：D7.ThoughJackwasbusy,hemanagedto

sometimetovisithisparentseveryweek.A．takein

B．setaside

C．giveup

D．getinto參考答案：B略8.Iwantedsomemorecoldmeatbuttherewas____left.A.noone

B.nothing

C.neither

D.none參考答案：D9.Whatisclearis____thegovernmentmakessurethatpeoplearehappywiththeirpositioninsocietyandwillnottrytochangethings.A.what

B./

C.that

Dwhich參考答案：C10.–Somemorewine?

--______Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Whynot? B.Thankyou,I’drathernot.

C.Withpleasure. D.That’sallright.參考答案：B11.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?

---Theywant_____.

.

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended參考答案：C略12.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A13.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameateacher.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookover

D.tookdown參考答案：A14.

---DoyouknowNancy’saddress?---______.Infact,Idon’tknowanyNancy,either.

A.I’drathernot

B.Ihopeso

C.Ithinkso

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup參考答案：B略16.Thisjobisopentoall,

previousexpensive.

A.apartfrom

B.insteadof

C.regardlessof

D.asaresultof參考答案：C二、新的題型17.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)要求答題（注意題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）[1]Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodelorasstrongasafootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretallerorjustshapedalittledifferently.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?[2]Firstly,learningwhatyoucanandcan’tchangeaboutyourbodyispartofgrowingup.Itcanbehardtoaccept.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.[3]Eatinghealthyfoodscanmakepeoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodies.Why?--Becauseeatinghealthyfoodswillmakeyoufullofenergyandkeepyourbodyworkingjustthewayitshould.[4]WatchingTVandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,butitdoesn’tdomuchforyourbodybecauseyourbodystaysstill.[5]

Butwhenyoumoveyourbody-byplaying,dancing,takingpartinsports,youexerciseyourmuscles(肌肉).Whenyouexerciseamuscle,itgetsstrongerandstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcandowhateveryouwanttodo.[6]Peoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodieswhentheirbodiescandowhatevertheywantthemtodo.Soclimbahill,rideabike,swiminapool,runupthestairs,orevendothehula–andenjoyallyourbodycando!86.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(within9words)87.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.Yourmuscleswillbecome---------------------afteryouexercisethem.(within4words)88.AccordingtoParagraph2,howcanyoukeephappy?(within7words)89.Inparagraph6whatdoestheword“they”referto?90.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3intoChinese參考答案：86.

Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?

87.

strongerandstronger.88.

byacceptingthewaywelook.

89.

people.*90.

因?yàn)榻】碉嬍硶?huì)使人精力充沛并且讓身體按原來的方式運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。三、閱讀理解18.TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.16.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits. B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday17.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces. B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.