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寫作話題集訓(xùn)
訓(xùn)練一:終身學(xué)習(xí)
寫作詞匯
1.學(xué)習(xí)方法2.事半功倍
3.合適的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃4.借助參考書
5.成功的關(guān)鍵6.抓住機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)
7.充分利用各種學(xué)習(xí)資源8.最有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法
9.培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立思考的能力10.總結(jié)
11.開心12.應(yīng)該(做某事)
Key.
Lleamingmethods2.gettwicetheresultwithhalftheeffort3.aproperstudyplan
4.withthehelpofreferencebooks5.thekeytosuccess6.seizeeverychancetolearn
7.makeuseofallkindsoflearningresources8.themosteffectivewaysofstudy
9.developindependentthinkingability10.sumup11.havefun12.besupposedtodosth.
句型操練
1.我覺得學(xué)習(xí)是很有挑戰(zhàn)性也是非常令人興奮的。(v-ing)
2.深思熟慮之后我提出了一個(gè)想法,我覺得很有成就感。(comeupwith)
3.是出于這些原因我認(rèn)為最有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法是獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
4.要成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者,我們應(yīng)該有高效的學(xué)習(xí)方法,思考問題,解決問題。(todo)
5.一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)不好的人也希望提高但卻不知道該如何做。(wish)
Key.l.Ifindstudyingverychallengingandexciting.
2.1comeupwithanideaafteralongtimethinking,Ifeelagreatsenseofachievement.
3.ItisforthesereasonsthatIbelievethemosteffectivewaytolearnisstudyingalone.
4.Tobeagoodlearner,oneshouldhavethemosteffectivewaysofstudyingandbegoodat
thinkingandsolvingproblems.
5.Apoorlearneralsowishestoimprovehimselfbutdoesn'tknowhow.
實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練
根據(jù)下面提示,請(qǐng)以LifelongLearning為題,寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文。
1.你如何看待終身學(xué)習(xí)?2.你認(rèn)為終身學(xué)習(xí)有哪些方式?3.你會(huì)采取哪種方式?
Onepossibleversion:LifelongLearning
Intoday'ssociety,lifelonglearninghasbecomeveryimportantforeveryone.Thisisbecause
oneneedstorenewhisknowledgecontinuouslyinordertomeettheneedsofhisworkandthe
fastdevelopmentofthesociety.
Thereareseveralwaysforonetotakealife-longlearning.Onewayistotakeapart-
timeeducationprogram.Suchprogramsareavailableforeveryoneandcanprovidesystematic
andregularlearning.Thesecondwayistostudybyoneself.Youcanlearnwhateveryouneed
foryourworkonyourown.Forexample,youcanlearnfrombooks,TVprograms,Internetor
radio.
Ithinkweshouldchooseonewaydependingonourownpersonalsituationandpreference.
Personally,Ipreferthefirstonebecausethiskindoflearningissystematicandformal.Andwith
thehelpoftheteachers,wecanstudymoreefficiently.
訓(xùn)練二:感悟奉福
寫作詞匯
1.獲得幸福2.使生活舒適多彩
3.將羨慕變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)4.意志薄弱的人
5.與幸福并駕齊驅(qū)6,自我毀滅
7.用心感受8.珍惜每一刻
9.有花園的大房子10.過去的每一天
11.致力于尋找幸福12.社會(huì)福利
Key.
1.achievehappiness2.makelifemorecomfortableandcolorful3.turnadmirationintoreality
4.aweak-willedperson5.gohandinhandwithhappiness6.one'sownruin
7.afeelingofone'sheart8.treasureeverymoment9.abeautifulhousewithlargegardens
10.eachpassingday11.devotetoseekinghappiness12.thewelfareofthesociety
句型操練
1.幸福一直是許多人所期盼的。(longfor)
2.他們中大部分的人努力通過踏實(shí)的勞動(dòng)來獲取財(cái)富是事實(shí)。(Itistruethat...)
3.毫無疑問尤其在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),財(cái)富會(huì)帶來幸福。(Thereisnodoubtthat...)
4.如果你用心感受,幸福就在你的身邊。(putone'sheartinto)
5.幸福并不意味著擁有最好的東西。(mean)
1.Happinesshasalwaysbeenwhatsomepeoplelongfor.
2.Itistruethatmostofthemtrytoacquirewealthbymeansofhonestlabor.
3.Thereisnodoubtthatwealthbringshappinessespeciallyinthemodernsociety.
4.Happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.
5.Happinessdoesn'tmeantohavethebestofthings.
實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練
不同的人對(duì)幸福有不同的看法,有的人認(rèn)為幸福就是被家人或朋友圍繞,有的人認(rèn)為幸福就
是獲得成功,而對(duì)于已經(jīng)受傷或身體有殘疾的人來說,幸福僅僅就是一天沒有痛苦或能夠幸
存下來,你對(duì)幸福的看法是什么呢,請(qǐng)以Whatishappinesstoyou?為題寫一篇120詞左右
的短文。
注意:1.簡(jiǎn)單描述上述幾種看法。
2.談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)和感受。
Onepossibleversionx
Whatishappinesstoyou?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Tosomepeople,
happinessisbeingsurroundedbyfamilyandfriends.Toothers,happinessmeansachieving
successinsomething,suchasmeetingagoal.Tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewitha
physicaldisability,happinesscansimplymeanadaywithoutpainorjustbeingalive.
Asforme,happinessmeansmanythings.Firstly,asastudent,gettinggoodresultsinexams
ishappiness.Andthengoingtoanidealuniversityisofcourseanotherkindofhappiness.But
mostofall,goodhealthofmyselfandmyfamilyisthemostimportantpartofhappiness.
Everyonehasdifferentideasaboutwhatmakesthemhappy.Ihopeeveryonecangettheir
happiness.
覘練三:社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
寫作詞匯
1.拒絕惡習(xí)2.擠公交車
3.在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙4.破壞公德
5.創(chuàng)造一個(gè)美好的社會(huì)6.崇尚文明
7.隨地吐痰扔雜物8.破壞......形象
9.文明國度10.闖紅燈
11.大聲打手機(jī)12.強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)
答案:
1.rejectbadhabits2.fightagainsteachothertogetonthebus3.smokeinthepublicplaces
4.violatepublicmorality5.createagoodsociety6.welcomegoodbehavior
7.spitandlittereverywhere8.dogreatharmtotheimageof9.acountrywithgoodmanners
10.runtheredtrafficlights11.talkloudlyoncellphones12.bestronglyagainst
句型操練
1.所有這些行為都不是我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)的,因?yàn)樗鼈儾粌H傷害自己也給他人帶來麻煩或?qū)Νh(huán)
境造成破壞。(表語從句)
2.當(dāng)我們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)所做任何事的時(shí)候都應(yīng)該考慮是否對(duì)他人或我們的社會(huì)有好處,然后才
想到自己。(狀語從句)
3.每個(gè)人在公共場(chǎng)合都應(yīng)該牢記該做和不該做的事來規(guī)范自己的行為。(keep…inmind)
4.我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求自己,在生活和工作中學(xué)會(huì)責(zé)任和細(xì)心。(bestrictwith)
5.應(yīng)該采取嚴(yán)格的措施來阻止這些不良的行為,也可以幫助青少年培養(yǎng)對(duì)他們有好處的其
他愛好。(被動(dòng)語態(tài))
1.Nonetheseactionsarewhatweshouldlearnbecausenotonlydotheyharmthemselvesbutalso
theymaycausetroubletoothersordodamagetoourenvironment.
2.Whendoanythinginthepublicplaces,weshouldfirstconsiderwhetheritisgoodtoothersor
oursocietyandthenweconsiderourselves.
3.Everybodyshouldkeepsomedo'sanddon*tsintheirmindtoguidetheirbehaviorinpublic.
4.Weshouldbeverystrictwithourselvesandleamtoberesponsibleandcarefulinourlifeand
work.
5.Seriousmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventsuchbadbehavioraswellastohelpteenagers
developsomeotherhobbieswhichdothemgood.
實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練:仔細(xì)品味下面這幅漫畫,指出漫畫所反映的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象并分析該現(xiàn)象的危害,提出
應(yīng)該怎樣杜絕該現(xiàn)象(至少兩點(diǎn))。參考詞匯:piracy(n.)盜版行為;pirate(vt.)盜版:注意:
詞數(shù)120左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Onepossibleversionz
Currently,cheappiratedgoods,suchaspiratedsoftware,musicandfilms,poseaserious
challengetotheissueofprotectingintellectualproperty.
Piracyequalstheft.Copyingothers'ideas,designs,inventionsortrademarksdeeplyhurts
theinitiators*1feelings.Theyarediscouragedfromofferingupmorefantasticthingsorfabulous
ideas,whicharesupposedtomakeourworldmorecolorfulandourlifemore
Comfortableandconvenient,Piracyrobsusofmoderncivilization.Thus,itisourdutytosay
notopiracy.
Oneofthebestwaystodiscouragepiracyistoofferadiverserangeoflegalandaffordable
alternatives.IfIcangetaperfectsongdiscat5RMB,whydoIbotherbuyingapiratedoneat4.5
RMB?Ontopofthis,thegovernmentmustpasseffectivelawstopunishthepiratesinorderto
protectothers*intellectualproperty.Bymakingefforts,wecanfurtherthefightagainstpiracy.
訓(xùn)練四:交際方式
寫作詞匯
1.網(wǎng)上購物2.在線新聞
3.給人們帶來好處4.花大量的時(shí)間玩游戲
5.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng)6.大量的最新信息
7.與......取得聯(lián)系8.發(fā)送和接收郵件
9.浪費(fèi)寶貴的時(shí)間10.專心學(xué)業(yè)
11.制定紀(jì)律12.對(duì)很方便
答案
1.shopontheInternet2.on-linenews3.bringpeoplealotofbenefits
4.spendtimeplayinggames5.beonlineforlong6.agreatdealofthelatestinformation
7.getintouchwith8.sendandreceivee-mails9.wasteprecioustime
10.concentrateonone'sstudies11.makearule12.it'sveryconvenientto
句型操練
1.最嚴(yán)重的是電波輻射被認(rèn)為對(duì)使用者的大腦有害。(定語從句)
2.甚至,一些像訂機(jī)票和預(yù)訂房間這樣的服務(wù)都可以在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行。(suchas)
3.教室是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的地方。因此,對(duì)于我們學(xué)習(xí)者來說安靜是最重要的。(therefore)
4.如果學(xué)校突然發(fā)生事故,我們可以很快撥打手機(jī)求救。(therebe)
5.對(duì)我們學(xué)生來說帶手機(jī)到校是沒有必要的。(it的用法)
答案
1.Themostseriousistheelectricwaveradiationwhichisthoughttobeharmfultousers'brain.
2.What'smore,servicessuchasbookingairlineticketsorhotelroomsareavailableonthe
Internet.
3.Theclassroomisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.Thereforequietnessisbadlyneeded
forustoleamourlessons.
4.Ifthereisasuddenaccidentatschool,Itismuchquickerforustodialforhelp.
5.Itisnotnecessaryforusstudentstocarryamobilephoneatschool.
實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練
根據(jù)下列圖中提供的三種交際方式,選出你最喜歡的一種,并陳述理由。
注意:詞數(shù)120左右。短文開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Onepossibleversion1
Asweallknow,communicationhasbeenplayinganimportantpartinpeople'slife.Ascan
beseeninthepictures,therearethreewaysofcommunication,ofwhichIlikecommunicationby
computermost.Myreasonsareasfollows.
Firstly,bycomputer,peoplecaneasilysendemailstoeachotheratanytimeandatanyplace,
whileitistooslowawaytocommunicatebywritingletters.Moreover,itiseasytoloseletters.
Secondly,bycomputer,peoplecanchattoeachotherfacetoface,whileitisdifficultforustodo
soonthephone.Finally,surfingontheInternetcanprovidepeoplevarietiesofinformation,
whichisveryconvenientandusefultoourstudyaswellastoourlife.Itisreallyagoodwayto
broadenourhorizonsandimprovepeople'sunderstandingoftheworld.
Inaword,communicationontheInternethelpsbringpeopleallovertheworldcloser.
加練五:意志麗
寫作詞匯:
1.擁有美德____________________2.依我看_
3.承擔(dān)責(zé)任____________________4.沒責(zé)任心
5.擺在首位_____________6.很有價(jià)值
7.追求學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)____________________8.同甘共苦
9.專心工作____________________10.指出錯(cuò)誤
11.與.相處得好12.向他人學(xué)習(xí)
答案:
l.upholdthevirtues2.inone'seyes/opinion3.taketheresponsibilityfor
4.escapefromresponsibilities5.onthetop6.ofgreatvalue
7.pursuetheacademicperformance8.sharepleasure(joys)andsadness(sorrows)with
9.focusonthework10.pointoutthemistake11.getalongwellwith
12.learnmuchfromthepartnersby
句型操練:1.信任將給予我們自尊和友誼。(aswellas)
2.要肩負(fù)這些重任,我們必須要保持樸素和艱苦奮斗的精神。(toshoulder)
3.有責(zé)任感的人絕不是一個(gè)懶惰的人。(with)
4.許多學(xué)生埋頭在他們的網(wǎng)上游戲是不對(duì)的。(Itiswrongforsb.todosth.)
5.每個(gè)人都必須承擔(dān)自己的責(zé)任并忠于職守。(bedevotedto)
答案:1.Trustwillgiveusself-respectaswellassocialcompanionship.
2.Toshouldersomeheavyresponsibilities,wemustkeepastyleofplainlivingandhardstruggle.
3.Apersonwithasenseofresponsibilitycanneverbealazyone.
4.Itiswrongformanystudentstoplantthemselvesinonlinegames.
5.Everyonemusttakeonhisownresponsibilitiesandbedevotedtohis/herownposition.
實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練:一個(gè)好的學(xué)生應(yīng)該具有許多優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)(如下圖所示),你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)或哪兩個(gè)是最重
要的呢?為什么?請(qǐng)分析原因,并結(jié)合自己的生活實(shí)際,寫下你的感悟。
提示詞:Passion(熱情)、SelfDiscipline(自制力)、Perseverance(毅力);
注意:1.文章連貫,條理清楚,詳略得當(dāng);2.分析原因,結(jié)合實(shí)際,寫出真情實(shí)感;
3.詞數(shù):120左右。
Onepossibleversion:
Beingresponsible,honestandhard-workingisofgreatimportancetoagoodstudent.
Personallyspeaking,Istronglybelievethathonestyisthemostimportantamongdozensof
goodqualities.
Astheproverbsays,“Honestyisthebestpolicy“Themostimportantelementinhuman
relationships,whetherbusinessorpersonal,ishonesty.
Hereisoneofmysecrets.Ionceliedtomyparentsbecauseofmypoorscores.Having
knownthefactthatIfailedtopasstheexamfromteachers,theydidn'tscoldmebutpointedout
mymistake.Theyencouragedmetostudyhard,showingtheirdeeplove.LaterIchoosetobe
frank.Itisbettertosticktothetruth!
Fromthenon,Ihavekeptthefollowinginmymind:Ifitisnottrue,don'tsayit.Ifitisnot
right,don'tdoit.Honestyisnotonlythebestpolicy,butalsoaprinciple,whichisabsolutely
essentialforthegoodandhappylivingoflife.
訓(xùn)練六:校園生活
寫作詞匯:
1.熱烈的討論2.從早到晚
3.進(jìn)行課間休息4.消除疲勞
5.與隨意的聊天6.到戶外散步
7.平衡學(xué)習(xí)和業(yè)余時(shí)間8.充分利用時(shí)間
9.受他人打攪10.參加更多的課外活動(dòng)
11.表格所示12.享受更健康的生活
答案:
l.aheateddiscussion2.fromearlymorningtilllateafternoon3.takeaten—minutebreak
4.getridoftiredness5.haveafreechatwith6.takeawalkoutside
7.balanceone'ssparetimeandstudies8.makefulluseoftime9.getdisturbedbyothers
10.goinformoreout—of-classroomactivities11.beshowninthechart
12.enjoyahealthierlife
句型操練:
1.這是調(diào)查的結(jié)果。(here)
2.我們所需要的是好好地休息,而不是變得更疲勞。(主語從句)
3.同時(shí),還有15%的學(xué)生對(duì)這個(gè)問題沒有給出明確的回答。(atthesametime)
4.我做了一個(gè)關(guān)于我們班學(xué)生在校午休活動(dòng)的調(diào)查。(定語從句)
5.對(duì)我們學(xué)生而言中午好好休息以便于精力充沛進(jìn)行下午的學(xué)習(xí)是很有必要的。(it的用法)
答案:1.Hereistheresultaccordingtothesurvey.
2.Whatweneedistohavearealrest,insteadofgettingmoretired.
3.Atthesametime,still15percentofthestudentsdon'thaveaclearanswertothequestion.
4.1hadasurveyabouttheactivitiesthestudentsofourclassdidatnoonatschool.
5.It'snecessar
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