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貴州省遵義市仁懷市喜頭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題26.Therearefivepairs_____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen
B.tochoosefrom
C.tochoose
D.forchoosing參考答案:B略2.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenowthematter.A.lookingup
B.lookingout
C.lookinginto
D.lookingfor參考答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookup查詢(xún),查找;向上看;看得起;lookout當(dāng)心;注意;警惕;朝外看;lookinto調(diào)查;lookfor尋找。題干意思是:街角的那座大樓昨晚著火了。警察們正在調(diào)查此事。選C。難度中等。3.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?
----Althoughsomedishes_____withme,it’sreallyanicemeal.
A.disagree
B.agree
C.offer
D.take參考答案:A略4.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave_______toimmediaterescue.A.access
B.approachC.admission
D.attention參考答案:A考查短語(yǔ):haveaccessto有使用什么樣的方法,途徑,權(quán)利等,句意:許多人在海地死于地震,因?yàn)樗麄儾荒艿玫搅⒖痰脑?。Admission允許,approach方法,attention注意,故選A。5.Tomy_______,hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.
A.amaze
B.amazed
C.amazement
D.amazing參考答案:C解析:本題考察詞義。toone’samazement的意思為“使某人驚奇的是…”。6.Wedidverywellinthisexam,________ourmonitor.A.specially
B.extremelyC.especially
D.probably參考答案:C句意:我們這次考得很好,尤其是我們的班長(zhǎng)。specially“特別地,專(zhuān)門(mén)地”;extremely“極其”;especially“尤其”;probably“很可能”。
7.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:D8.Iwantafriendto___Icouldtelleverything.
A
who
Bwhich
C
that
D
whom參考答案:D9.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_______.A.exchange
B.bargain
C.trade
D.business參考答案:B10.Itistoolatetoleave,_____,wehavemuchmoreworktodohere.()A.besides B.except C.otherwise D.however參考答案:A離開(kāi)已經(jīng)太遲了,另外我們?cè)谶@還有更多的工作要做.解析:A:除…之外(還有);另外;B:除…之外(不包括在內(nèi));C:否則;D:然而.根據(jù)句意"離開(kāi)已經(jīng)太遲了,另外我們?cè)谶@還有更多的工作要做"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知,本題答案為A選項(xiàng);其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意或用法.11.Themoviestardidn’t________untilthecrazyfanshadwaitedforalmosttwohours.A.lookup B.holdup C.turnup D.putup參考答案:C12.Robertpromisedmethathe________meahandwhenIwasintroublebuthedidn't.A.wouldgive
B.willgive
C.hadgiven
D.hasgiven參考答案:A13.Ienjoyed______atShengzhongLakeonMayDay,andIplan______thereagainthissummer.
A.fishing;togo B.tofish;togo C.fishing;going D.tofish;going參考答案:A14.Onlyafterheleft________thisinterestingbook.A.Iread
B.haveIreadC.Ihadread
D.didIread參考答案:D[考查倒裝句。句意:僅當(dāng)他離開(kāi)后我才讀到這本令人感興趣的書(shū)。only引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)置于句首句子構(gòu)成倒裝,此處left與read幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案D合適。]15.Withoutmorecoal_______thefire,itwouldsoongoout.A.a(chǎn)ddedto
B.a(chǎn)dded
C.a(chǎn)ddingto
D.a(chǎn)ddedupto參考答案:A16.________one’simmunesystemisseriouslydamaged,itcannotfightvariousdiseases,virusesandinfections.A.Evenif
B.Ifonly
C.Once
D.Unless參考答案:C17.
----MayIsmokehere?----ifyou_________,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should
B.could
C.may
D.must參考答案:D18.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walking
B.towalk
C.walked
D.towalking參考答案:A19.Theygotinjured_____tryingtoreachthetopofthemountain.A.because
B.by
C.while
D.dueto參考答案:C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthedepthofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent(代表),infact,whatIcall
36
andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoswimmingpool.Buthe
37
thewater.Anykindof
38
rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.
39
helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing
40
thewater,movingthroughit,
41
itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong
42,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy
43.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand
44
thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who
45
comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the
46
personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo
47
hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme
48
anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer(抽屜).Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk
49
heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis
50.Butmyfatheralways
51
andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s
52.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget
53
anicecream…Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis
54
.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“l(fā)ookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but
55
,inthatchildhood,looksatus.36.A.desire
B.joy
C.anger
D.worry37.A.avoided
B.refused
C.praised
D.loved38.A.boat
B.bus
C.train
D.bike39.A.But
B.Then
C.And
D.Still40.A.on
B.off
C.by
D.in41.A.having
B.leaving
C.making
D.getting42.A.swimmer
B.rider
C.walker
D.runner43.A.hopes
B.faiths
C.rights
D.fears44.A.spending
B.saving
C.wasting
D.ruining45.A.should
B.would
C.hadto
D.oughtto46.A.next
B.only
C.other
D.last47.A.awayfrom
B.outof
C.by
D.inside48.A.putup
B.breakdown
C.playwith
D.workout49.A.themoment
B.thefirsttime
C.while
D.before50.A.fishingnet
B.officethings
C.woodenchair
D.labequipment51.A.stoodto
B.setout
C.showedup
D.turnedout52.A.fine
B.strange
C.terrible
D.funny53.A.thestudent
B.theassistant
C.myself
D.himself54.A.memory
B.wealth
C.experience
D.practice55.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whose參考答案:BDACD
AADAB
BDCCB
CACAB21.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
BillWhite’sfatherisalawyer.Inhis36time,helikestogetoutinthecountryandtakesome37ofanimals.
Foralongtime,Billhadwantedtogowithhisfatherononeofhis38.Buthisfatherdidn’ttakeBillalongwithhim39hewasfifteen.
HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich40tohisuncleintheafternoon.They41thenightthere,sothattheycould42outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.
ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarm43thenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Hecouldn’tremember44hewas.Heturnedover45andlookedattheclock.Itwas5o’clock.Thenhe46thathewasatthe47andthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot48quickly.
Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe49.UncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It50good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn’ttalk
51,becausetheydidn’twantto
52
uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle
53
hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches
54
AuntGrace,UncleSteve’swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera
55
andstartedout.36A.busyB.spareC.enoughD.limited37A.foodsB.drawingsC.paintingsD.pictures38A.tripsB.busesC.holidaysD.mountains39A.afterB.whenC.untilD.unless40A.ledB.stuckC.gotD.belonged41A.costB.spentC.sleptD.took42A.startB.beginC.walkD.step43A.telephoneB.machineC.bellD.clock44A.whereB.howC.whoD.what45A.quicklyB.sleepilyC.quietlyD.suddenly46A.imaginedB.pronouncedC.forgotD.remembered47A.mountainB.townC.farmD.station48A.dressedB.orderedC.eatenD.prepared49A.bathroomB.kitchenC.dining-roomD.sitting-room50A.seemedB.feltC.tastedD.smelled51A.manyB.soundlyC.muchD.highly52A.wakeB.goC.putD.come53A.ofB.withC.inD.by54A.thatB.whatC.afterD.before55A.coverB.supplyC.operatorD.equipment參考答案:三、閱讀理解22.Inthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,childlaborremainsaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.Studiescarriedoutin1979,theInternationalYearoftheChildren,showedthatmorethan50millionchildrenbelowtheageof15wereworkinginvariousjobsoftenunderdangerousconditions.ManyofthesechildrenliveinunderdevelopedcountriesinLatinAmerica,Africa,andAsia.Theirlivingconditionsarecrudeandtheirchancesforeducationsmall.Thepoorincometheybringin,however,isnecessaryforthesurvivaloftheirfamilies.Frequently,thesefamilieslackthebasicnecessitiesoflife—adequatefood,decentclothingandshelter,andevenwaterforbathing.Insomecountriesindustrializationhascreatedworkingconditionsforchildrenthatarecomparabletotheworstfeaturesofthe19th-centuryfactoriesandmines.InIndia,forexample,some20,000childrenwork16-hourdaysinmatchfactories.Child-laborproblemsarenot,ofcourse,limitedtodevelopingnations.TheyoccurwhereverpovertyexistsinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Themostimportanteffortstoeliminate(根除)child-laborabusesthroughouttheworldcomefromtheInternationalLaborOrganization(ILO),foundedin1919andnowaspecialagencyoftheUnitedNations.Theorganizationhasintroducedseveralchild-laborconventions(規(guī)定)amongitsmembers,includingaminimumageof16yearsforadmissiontoallwork,ahigherminimumageofspecifictypesofemployment,compulsory(強(qiáng)制的)medicalexaminations,andItdependsonvoluntaryobedienceofmembernations.8.Theuseofchildrenworkersisthemostserious______.A.inthelatterpartofthe20thcenturyB.intheInternationalYearoftheChildin1979C.inthepoorestandbackwardpartsoftheworldD.insomeareasofLatinAmerica9.Oftenchildrenhavetoworkbecause______.A.theycannotaffordtogotoschoolB.theyareforcedtoworkbytheirparentsC.thereisnoorganizationtoprotectthemD.theyhavetoprovidefortheirfamilies10.AccordingtotheUNconventions,______.A.employersshouldprovidemedicalcareforchildrenworkersB.childrencannotbeemployedC.childrenshouldneverbearrangedtoworkatnightD.a(chǎn)llcountriesshouldgivechildrenworkersregularphysicalexaminations11.Asfaraschildlaborisconcerned,inIndia,______.A.childrenworkersworkthelongesthoursB.theworkingconditionsforchildrenarereallyverybadC.mostchildrenworkersareemployedinmatchfactoriesD.therehasbeengreatimprovementintheworkingconditionsincethelastcentury參考答案:8.
C
9.
D
10.
A
11.
B
在二十世紀(jì)后期,世界許多地方童工仍然是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題,尤其是貧窮落后的地區(qū)。按著聯(lián)合國(guó)慣例雇主應(yīng)該為兒童提供醫(yī)療保健工作,但是一些國(guó)家提供給孩子們的工作條件非常糟糕。8.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Inthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,childlaborremainsaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.和ManyofthesechildrenliveinunderdevelopedcountriesinLatinAmerica,Africa,andAsia.可知,在世界上貧窮落后的地區(qū),童工的使用是最嚴(yán)重的。故選C。9.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Thepoorincometheybringin,however,isnecessaryforthesurvivaloftheirfamilies??芍?,孩子們必須工作,是因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氋狆B(yǎng)他們的家庭。故選D。10.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中Theorganizationhasintroducedseveralchild-laborconventions(規(guī)定)amongitsmembers,includingaminimum(最低)ageof16yearsforadmissiontoallwork,ahigherminimumageofspecifictypesofemployment,compulsory(強(qiáng)制的)medicalexaminations,可知,按著聯(lián)合國(guó)慣例雇主應(yīng)該為兒童提供醫(yī)療保健工作。故選A。11.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Insomecountriesindustrializationhascreatedworkingconditionsforchildrenthatarecomparabletotheworstfeaturesofthe19th-centuryfactoriesandmines.InIndia,forexample,some20,000childrenwork16-hourdaysinmatchfactories.可知,在印度孩子們的工作條件非常糟糕。故選B。23.RayTokuda,a54-year-oldJapaneseAmerican,isproudofthetitlehisschoolhasgivenhim.HeisaShifu,aChinesewordliterallymeaningamaster,mentororseniorpractionerofmartialarts.Tokudahasreasontobeproud.HehasbeeninvolvedwithChinesemartialartsforalmostfourdecades.AfterlearningthematthemartialartsschoolinNewMexicoState,todayheisamongthemostexperiencedkungfuteachersoftheschool.PracticingmartialartstwotothreehoursandhelpingstudentsimprovetheirskillshavebecomeTokuda’sdailyroutine.Heexpectstopracticeandteachmartialartsfortherestofhislife.“I’mstilllearning.It’sworthmorethanalifetimetolearnChinesemartialarts,”hesaid.“OnceIstarted,Ijustcouldn’tstop.Ithinkit’salsothemagicofChineseculture.”Tokudawassenttothemartialartsschoolwhenhewas10.Hestillremembershowunwillinghewaswhenstartingout.“MyfatherhadalwayswantedtolearnChinesemartialartsbutnevergotthechance,soheputhiskidin,”hesaid.“IwassoafraidatthattimebecauseIthoughtkungfuwasallaboutfighting.”Butthingschangedafterhelearnedthatmartialartsweremorethanpunchingandkicking.“Oneofthethingsmartialartsteachmeisovercomingadversity,”Tokudasaid.“Asalittlekid,myfirstlessonwaslike,oh,look,thisisathingthatIcangetthroughbydiligence,perseverance(毅力)anddedication,andthatwaspricelessformylife.”LearningChinesemartialartsopenedagatewayforhimtobetterunderstandChineseculturebecausehecouldhearalotofancientChinesekungfu-relatedstories.“ItislikeinAmerica,wherewehearstoriesaboutknightsinshiningarmorandKingArthurandnobledeedsdone,”hesaid.“IfeelmartialartspreservesomethingofancientChinathatcan’tbefoundinbooks.Theyaresortofanoralhistory.”TokudahasalsobeeninvitedtovariouseventsinhishomestatetoshowcasetraditionalChineseculture,includingthedragondanceandliondance,whichhealsolearntatthemartialartsschool.Becauseofthis,heisnowconsideredaculturalenvoy(使者)intheeyesofthepublic.21.Tokudadidn’twanttolearnkungfubecausehehadthoughtitwas________.A.practical B.magicalC.violent D.dif
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