遼寧省阜新市第三中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省阜新市第三中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B略2.Hearingthathewassafe,shesmiled__________.A.indanger

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：B3.Iworkedontheprogram,andsurprisinglyfoundtheyhad________themostchallengingpart,whichbecamelessofaburden.A.setout B.laidoutC.putout D.cutout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我參與了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，并驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)去掉了最具挑戰(zhàn)性的部分，這就變得不那么麻煩了。A.setout開始；B.laidout安排；C.putout撲滅；D.cutout刪去，根據(jù)“whichbecamelessofaburden.”可知此處表示“刪去”，故D項(xiàng)正確。4.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries參考答案：B5.Aliecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworld________thetruthisputtingonitsshoes.A.if

B.whileC.unless

D.until參考答案：B考察并列連詞while。該句為并列句，while并列連詞，表對(duì)比關(guān)系，意為“而，卻”。直譯:當(dāng)真理還在穿鞋的時(shí)候,謊言已經(jīng)走了一半的路了。意譯:謬誤總比真理流傳的快。選B。6.Ihavetakenjoggingforaboutanhoureverymorningasmydailyroutine

_______theweather.A.whatever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whenever參考答案：A7.ThoughIamverybusy,Itryto_____afewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.A.giveoff

B.turnup

C.setaside

D.takeover參考答案：C8.Itissleepinglateinthemorningthat________beinglateforwork.A．devotesto

B．sticksto

C．refersto

D．leadsto參考答案：D9.---Ihaven’theardfrommysistersincelastmonth.---Don’tworry,Janet.Lettersfromabroad_____beslowsometimes.A.needto

B.can

C.should

D.oughtto參考答案：B10.—Hello.ThisisMaryspeaking.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?

—_____.I’llseeifheisin.

A.Speaking

B.Wrongnumber

C.Hangonasecond

D.Yes,youcould參考答案：C11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A12.______andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring,toadmire

B.Beingtired,admiring

C.Tired,toadmire

D.Tired,admiring參考答案：C13.Iadvise

youto____thelastsentencebecauseitisrathermisleading.

A.pointout

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.putout

參考答案：C14.Didyouhearhim

thedoorwhenyoupassedby?

A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.lock參考答案：D略15.Thepeoplewhoobjectedtocloninghumanbeingswentonstrikeand_________thetraffic.A.cutthrough

B.fadedout

C.heldon

D.heldup參考答案：D略16.Goon_____theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone..

A.doing

B.todo

C.with

D.tobedoing參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas

36

andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe

37

butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof

38

jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebeatific

39

thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I

40

Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(積極地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto

41

thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas

42

.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s

43

it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy

44

andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel

45

whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe

46

inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota

47

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof

48

thatjobtowritefulltime

49

Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—

50

wasaworking-classboywho’d

51

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand

52

,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.

53

whatdoesitmean?I

54

wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad

55

:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”36.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopeful37.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing38.A.low

B.good

C.poor

D.useful39.A.support

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.thing40.A.admitted

B.decided

C.planned

D.told41.A.me

B.them

C.her

D.it42.A.stupid

B.right

C.wrong

D.faulty43.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face44.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition45.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameback

D.cameout46.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year47.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success48.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup49.A.while

B.if

C.or

D.when50.A.there

B.it

C.here

D.that51.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated52.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous.

D.famous53.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well54.A.so

B.exactly

C.just

D.very55.A.said

B.praised

C.answered

D.advised參考答案：36~40BBCDB

41~45CCDCD

46~50ACDDC

51~55ADBCA三、閱讀理解18.Preschool-agedchildrenwhocanfocusonaparticulartaskforanextendedperiodoftimehavea50percentgreaterchanceofgraduatingfromcollege,accordingtoanewstudyfromOregonStateUniversity.Observing430preschoolers,researchersaskedparentstoratetheirchildrenbasedonsocialandbehavioralskills,suchas“playswithasingletoyforlongperiodsoftime”or“childgivesupeasilywhendifficultiesareencountered.”Additionally,inordertofindoutthechangeshappeningonthem,thechildren’sreadingandmathskillswereassessedatage7andagainatage21.Whatresearchersdiscoveredwasthattheabilitytopayattentionandfollowdirectionsmaybemorecriticalthanacademicabilitiestooverallacademicsuccess.“Thereisabigpushnowtoteachchildrenearlyacademicskillsatthepreschoollevel,”saidMeganMcClelland,anearlychilddevelopmentresearcheratOregonStateandleadauthorofthestudy,inanewsrelease.“Ourstudyshowsthatthebiggestpredictorofcollegecompletionwasn’tmathorreadingskills,butwhetherornottheywereabletopayattentionandfinishtasksatage4.”Parentswhosechildrenratedhigheronattentionspanandpersistenceattheageof4hadanearly50percentgreaterchanceofcompletingtheircollegedegreebyage25,accordingtothestudy.Fortunately,asMcClellandnotedinthenewsrelease,thesesocialandbehavioralskillscanbetaught,andtheearlieradultsstepintoguidethestudent,thegreaterchancesachildhastosucceedacademically.“Academicabilitycarriesyoualongway,buttheseotherskillsarealsoimportant,”McClellandsaid.“Increasingly,weseethattheabilitytolisten,payattention,andcompleteimportanttasksiscrucialforsuccesslaterinlife.”66.Fromthepassageweknow_______.A.preschoolchildrencanfocusonthingsforalongtime.B.preschoolchildren’sperformancecanreflecttheirfuture.C.themorepreschoolersplaytoys,themorelikelytheyaretosucceed.D.hardworkingpreschoolersaremorelikelytobeadmittedintocollege.67.Preschoolersobservedintheresearch_________.A.justlikedplayingonetoy

B.gaveupfacingdifficultiesC.putacademicsubjectsfirst

D.wouldreceiveatleasttwoassessments68.MeganMcClelland’swordsinParagraph4tellusthat_________.A.preschoolchildrenlikelearningacademicskillsB.completionfromcollegerequiresnomathlearningC.theattention-focusingabilitycontributestofinishingcollegeD.readingskillscanpromisepreschoolers’graduationfromcollege69.The5thparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.higherpersistenceincreasesthechanceforchildrentocompletecollegeB.socialandbehavioralskillscanbetaughtinlaterlifeCparentsshouldalwayspayattentiontotheirchildren’sacademicsuccessDchildren’sacademicsuccessisgreatlyinfluencedbysocialandbehavioralskills70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crucial”inthelastparagraphmean?A.important

B.normal

C.ir

D.unnecessary

參考答案：BDCDA19.Dogownersnowhavealittlehelpunderstandingtheirfurryfriends.AnewdevicecalledBow-Lingual“translates”dogbarksintoEnglish,KoreaorJapanese.Bow-Lingual’sJapaneseinventorsspentmuchtimeandmoneyanalyzingdogbarks.Theyfoundthatdognoisescanbebrokendownintosixdifferentemotions:happiness,sadness,frustration,anger,assertionanddesire.PartoftheBow-Lingualdevicehangsonthedog’scollar.Theotherpartisahandle-heldunitfortheowner.Whenthedogsbarks,theunitdisplaystranslatedphrases.SomepeoplehavescoffedatBow-Lingual.“WhowouldpayUS$120toreadadog’smind?”theyask.ButthosewhohavepurchasedBow-Lingualpraisethedevice.PetownerKeikoEgawa,ofJapan,saysithelpsherempathizewithherdog,Harry.“Beforewegotothepark,healwayssayshewantstoplay,”saysEgawa,“andafterawalk,healwayssaysheishungry.”Bow–LingualisnotyetavailableinChinese.Soyou’dbetterkeepstudyingStudioClassroom,orsoonyourdogmayknowmoreEnglishthanyoudo!46．Thispassageismainlytalkingabout

.

A．Bow-Lingual’sinventors

B．dogbarksandtheirdifferentemotions

C．talkingdogs