湖南省益陽市石牛江鎮(zhèn)石牛江中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省益陽市石牛江鎮(zhèn)石牛江中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wastepapershouldn’t_____everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourclassroomclean.

A.bethrown

B.throw

C.isthrown參考答案：A2.Imetmyoldfriend____________onmywayhomefromschool.A.bychance

B.onaccident

C.bysudden

D.onoccasion參考答案：A3.Don't_____thestudentsdointheirsparetimeasunimportant.A.regardthat

B.treatwhat C.considerthat

D.thinkthat參考答案：B4.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatI’mnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe____.A.information

B.messageC.word

D.news參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.information信息；B.message消息，啟示；C.word消息；D.news新聞。句意：我試圖讓他明白我對他不感興趣，但他從來沒有領會。getthemessage="understand"whatiswantedormeant。故選B。5.—Doremembertoobservethetrafficrulesinordernottohavearecordofspeedingordrunk

driving.

—_________.Madeit

B.Understoodit

C.Gotit

D.Rememberedit參考答案：C略6.

Auniversityisaneducationalinstitution（機構）which______degreesandcarriesoutresearch.

A.rewards

B.awards

C.offers

D.presents參考答案：B7.As______matteroffact,peoplewhoareon______dietcan’tloseweighteasily.A.a;a B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A8.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworse

B.sowell

C.anybetter

D.sobad參考答案：C9.Heasked________forthenewmountainbike.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D略10.Itwasthetraining______hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchanexcellentspeaker.A.which;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what參考答案：B11.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until參考答案：C略12.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setover D.setup參考答案：A13.Don’tcryanymore,Tony.OrI’llregret_______thetruth.A.totellyou

B.toldyouC.tellingyou

D.tellyou參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：不要再哭了，否則我都后悔告訴你真相了。結合語境可知，已經(jīng)把真相告訴了對方，故用regretdoingsth，故選C。14._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Becauseof參考答案：A15.Tooursurprise,theoldman_____thebigearthquakeinthebasementwherehestayedfor7dayswithoutanythingtoeat.A.lived

B.stayed

C.survived

D.remained

參考答案：C16.–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyourather

withyou,WangLinorLiFeng?

---

.

A.havego;Neither

B.go;Neither

C.havegone;None

D.havetogo;None參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AmagazinearticletoldaboutawomaninruralFloridawhowasrecoveringfromalengthyillness.Sheenjoyedsittingonherfrontporchinher41and,onthisday,shewatchedherson42hiscar.Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetiresand43onhisbackunderneaththevehicle.44therewasaloudcrackandthecarlurched(突然向一側傾斜)tooneside,pinningtheyoungmanunderneath.She45forherhusbandwhorantoassist,buthecouldn’t46thecarortheyoungman.Heclimbedintohisownvehicleandspedawayfor47.Themother,whohadn’t48inmonths,realizedthatherson’sgroans(呻吟聲)weregrowing49andsheknewthatitwouldbeuptoherto50theboy.Sherosetoherfeetandwalkedon51legstothecar.Supportingherself,she52thecar.Thecarroseafewinches—justenoughtolettheboyget53.Thenshecollapsed.Afterathorough54,shewasfoundonlytohavesufferedstrainedmuscles.Andthe55doctor’swordsweremosttelling:"Iwillalwayswonder,"hesaid,"howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcarifshehadbeen56andstrong."We’vereadsimilarstoriesaboutpersonsexhibitingalmostsuper-human57intimesofcrises.Thismother,andotherslikeher,foundthestrengththeyneededto58thecrisisathand.Andsoitiswithallofus.Whenlife59usdownanditseemsimpossibletogetbackup,weneedtofindawaytodowhatneedstobedone.Weare60thanwethink.41．A.bench B.sofa C.wheelchair D.room42．A.repair B.check C.clean D.admire43．A.leaned B.pressed C.fell D.slid44．A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Immediately45．A.screamed B.waved C.complained D.signed46．A.fix B.control C.start D.move47．A.tools B.advice C.help D.information48．A.spoken B.walked C.cried D.talked49．A.lower B.louder C.farther D.closer50．A.find B.drag C.comfort D.save51．A.waving B.moving C.shaking D.failing52．A.pulled B.drove C.lifted D.stopped53．A.free B.fine C.open D.active54．A.training B.recovery C.examination D.treatment55．A.patient B.doubtful C.careful D.serious56．A.well B.tall C.brave D.quick57．A.belief B.spirit C.courage D.strength58．A.pass B.overlook C.face D.consider59．A.looks B.knocks C.puts D.lets60．A.cooler B.firmer C.cleverer D.stronger參考答案：41-45．CADBA

46-50．DCBAD

51-55．CCACB

56-60．ADCBD41．通讀全文并結合選項可知,這位母親是坐在輪椅上。42．從該空后的"Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetires"可知,兒子在"修(repair)車"。43．從后文兒子被壓在車底下可知,兒子修車時背部著地爬進了車的下方。slide"滑動",符合語境。lean"傾斜"。44．根據(jù)語境,此處說明事情出乎意料,"突然"(Suddenly)傳來了一聲響亮的重擊聲。Immediately"立即",強調動作迅速。45．看到兒子被壓在車下,這位母親大聲呼叫她的丈夫。scream"尖叫",符合語境。46．從后文這位父親出去求救可知,他沒能"移動"(move)汽車。47．根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示這位父親開車到外面去請求"援助"(help)。48．根據(jù)上下文可知,這位母親因為腿部有毛病,好幾個月沒有"行走"(walked)了。49．根據(jù)語境,兒子被壓在車下,情況危急,他的呻吟聲變得越來越"低"(lower)了。50．根據(jù)上文,丈夫開車外出求救,因此這位母親意識到只有自己可以"救"(save)兒子了。51．從上下文可知,這位母親腿部有毛病,一直坐在輪椅上,因此她站起來,邁開"抖動的"雙腿,向車邊走去。52．從下一句中汽車被抬高了幾英寸可知,這位母親奮力把汽車抬了起來。lift"抬高,舉起",符合語境。倒數(shù)第三段中的"howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcar"也是提示。53．根據(jù)語境可知,兒子從汽車底下脫身了。free"自由的",符合語境。54．根據(jù)語境,這位母親去醫(yī)院做了細致的"檢查"。examination"檢查,檢驗",符合語境。55．從空后醫(yī)生所說的話可知,他對這位母親的表現(xiàn)也感到疑惑。doubtful"懷疑",符合語境。patient"有耐心的";careful"小心";serious"嚴肅的"。56．根據(jù)語境,醫(yī)生懷疑,如果這位母親身體"健康"且強壯,她會把那輛汽車抬到什么程度呢?57．根據(jù)上文敘述的情景可知,我們在危機時刻,會爆發(fā)出驚人的"力量"。strength"力量,堅強決心",符合語境。58．這位母親和像她一樣的人們找到了他們所需要的力量去"面對"需要馬上處理的危機。59．由語境可知,此處表示當生活把我們"打倒"時。knocksb.down"打倒(或擊倒)某人"。60．從前文作者描述的情景可知,作者最后強調:我們比想象的更加"堅強"(stronger)?！緜渥ⅰ恳晃粚⒔c瘓的母親看到兒子修車時被壓在車下后,爆發(fā)出驚人的力量救出兒子。這個故事說明,在危急時刻,我們往往會爆發(fā)出意想不到的力量。三、閱讀理解18.PekingOpera,knownasChina'snationalopera,isacombination(結合)ofmusic,danceandartandiswidelyregardedasafullexpressionofChineseculture.Today,thisartformisfacingthedangerofextinctionastheyoungergenerationismostlyinterestedinpopculture.APekingOperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschoolswaslaunched(發(fā)起)byChina'sMinistryofEducation.Butithasmetwithacoldreactionfromthepublic.Morethanhalfofthe1,000respondentsfromtenbigcitiesexpresseddoubtsaboutthepracticalmeaningoftheprojectinthesurveyconductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina.Theprojectplanstoadd15PekingOperapiecesintomusiccoursesin200schoolsintenprovinces.ThepilotprogramswilllastfromMarchtoJulynextyear.Atpresent,teachingmaterialsandvideotapesarestillinproduction,ChinaNewsServicereported.TheMinistryofEducationhopesthatthepromotionalcoursecanhelpstudentsbetterappreciateChinesecultureandcultivatealoveforthemothercountry.ThesurveyedpeopledorecognizePekingOperaasacomprehensiveartformandarepresentativeofthetraditionalculture.Theyalsounderstandthepurposeoftheeducationalproject.However,theywonderwhetherit'snecessaryforeverystudenttolearntosingPekingOpera,whentheyarealreadystressedfromendlessexams.Infact,mostmusicteachersthemselvesknowlittleaboutthisancientartform,thusarenotconfidentinarousingstudents'interestinitsslowpaceandabstruselyrics(難解的歌詞)．52．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepublicreactiontotheproject?A．Doubtful.

B．Cold.C．Interested.

D．Surprised.53．ThepurposeofthePekingOperaprojectisto________.A．bringthetraditionalartformtotheworldB．preventyoungpeoplefromenjoyingpopcultureC．improvethestudents'overallqualitiesD．helpchildrenappreciateChineseculture54．Accordingtothepassage,thesurveyedpeople________.A．wonderwhetherchildrenwillenjoyPekingOperaB．a(chǎn)ren'tinterestedinPekingOperaatallC．thinkthattheprojectwouldmakechildrenforgetstudyD．believetheprojectwouldcostchildrenmoremoney55．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutPekingOpera?A．Itisn'tarepresentativeofChinesetraditionalculture.B．Teachingmaterialsofithavebeenusedinschools.C．Mostmusicteacherscan'tperformitverywell.D．Itisslowinpacebutitslyricsareeasytounderstand.參考答案：52.B

53.D

54.A

55.C解析：52.B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的．..Butithasmetwithacoldreactionfromthepublic.可以得出答案。]53.D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的TheMinistryofEducationhopesthatthepromotionalcoursecanhelpstudentsbetterappreciateChinesecultureandcultivatealoveforthemothercountry.可知。]54.A[細節(jié)理解題。由第四段第三句可知他們擔心學習京劇會給本已學習壓力很大的孩子們增加額外的負擔，因而可能不受學生們的歡迎。]55.C[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Infact,mostmusicteachersthemselvesknowlittleaboutthisancientartform,thusarenotconfidentinarousingstudents'interestinitsslowpaceandabstruselyrics.可以確定C項正確。]

19.Everyday,a

homeownerinPennsylvaniaisremindedofamistakehemade13yearsago.Ataround8intheevening,hispeacefulhousecomesalivewiththenoiseofanalarmclockhedroppedintothewallovertenyearsago.It’sbeenstuckinthewalleversince.13yearsago,JerryLynnwantedtomakeaholethroughhislivingroomwall,sohecouldpassthetelevisioncable(電纜)throughit.Hedidn’twanttodestroyanypipesinthewall,sohecameupwithagoodideatomakesurethathewasdrilling(鉆孔)inanemptyplace.Hetookhisalarmclock,tiedittoastring(線)andsetittogooffin10minutes.Thenhelowereditintothewall,andwaitedforittoring.Hisgoalwastodrillaholeinasafeplaceneartheplacewheretheringingwascomingfrom,makingsurethattherewasnothingtopassthroughthere.Itallwentsmoothlyuntilthealarmclockfellintothewall.Themandidn’tgetbackthealarmclock,butthoughtitwouldprobablyrunoutofbattery(電池)inseveralmonths,sohewasn’ttooworriedaboutit.But13yearslater,thealarmclockstillringseveryday.Asyoucanimagine,Jerryandhisw