湖北省武漢市2022年中考英語試卷含答案

武漢市2022年中考英語試卷

一、選擇填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題,

每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.一CanIhavetwoticketsfortheChinesePoeticDance?

一.Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.

A.rmsorryB.OfcourseC.NevermindD.Thankyou

2.—WouldyouliketovisittheNationalScienceMuseumwithmetomorrow,Amy?

A.SeeyouthenB.SoundsniceC.ExcusemeD.Ihopenot

3.—Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode（6碼）,eitheronWechatorAlipay.

一.Hereitis.

A.It，snothingB.BecarefulC.GoaheadD.Noproblem

4.一Congratulations!Youbigprogressinthelastthreeyears.

一Thankyou,Mr.Li.I'11neverforgetthegoodtimesinJuniorHigh.

A.makeB.madeC.havemadeD.willmake

5.一Idon，tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

一I.It'snotsafe.

A.agreeB.agreedC.willagreeD.hadagreed

6.DuringtheTangdynasty（唐朝），nearlyeverythingproducedintheworldon

thestreetsofChang'an.

A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbefound

7.Youcanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.

A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.into

8.一WhydoyoupracticeTaiChieveryday?

一BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindmyinner（內(nèi)心的）

A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace

9.一Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it'saquestion.

一Youmaytakeoftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none

10.—Everythinghedoesistowhatisconsiderednormal.

一Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthemathfield.

A.similarB.relativeC.oppositeD.close

11.一Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopletowhatshewouldsay.

一Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.

A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat

12.一Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.

一Ican，t.MomsaidIcleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse.

A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can

13.一Jack,tellmehowtothisinformation.

一Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.

A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive

14.—Pleasethesedonationsforkids.

一OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.

A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown

15.—Canyoutellme?

一Togetpracticalskills.

A.whatdoyoulearnaboutsafety

B.whendoyouhavetheartfestival

C.howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies

D.whyyoulearncookingatschool

二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheDecemberdaystartedlikeanyother.Papacamebackwithhisboatfulloffish.

Mamamadebreakfastforthefamily.Seven-year-oldJoonaswasdoinghishomework,while

histwolittlebrothersranaroundtheyard.Thatdayseemedpeaceful,butAlejo__

16.better.

Alejofeltshakinginhislegs,andhisearsperkedup（豎著），listeningforwhathad

already17.Alejomadeacryingsound,andMamasaid,〃Sh!〃Alejobarked（吠），and

Joonascomplained,“Quiet,I'mtryingto18.

Suddenly,astrangeroaring（轟鳴）soundbegan.Paparantoanearbybuilding，sroof

（屋頂）to19.whatwashappening.ButAlejoknewbetter.Theshakingoftheground

20.uphispaddedpaws（肉掌）.Hewantedtorun,buthedidn，tdaretoleavehis

family.

“Whywerethey21.?Didn，ttheyknowthatagreatearthquakehadroaredunder

theoceanandwouldsoonbringstrongwavesontotheland?”Alejothought.

AndthenPapashoutedwith22.fromtherooftop,“Tsunami（海嘯）！Run!”

Mamacried,“Sons,comeon!Shegrabbed（抓）alittleoneundereacharm."Joonas,

run!You'refastandstrong.Followmeupthe23.,Fast!”

Buttheroarhadgottenlouder,24.herwords.AllthatJoonashadheardwas,

〃Run!〃Andheranbackhomewherehethoughthewouldbe25.,Alejobarkedand

barked,butthetsunamimadeit26.tohearhisvoice,too.

Alejogentlybit（咬）Joonas'sfeet,buttheboywouldn，tmove.〃27.,〃Joonas

pushedthedogaway,butAlejowouldnotgiveup.HegrabbedJoonas，sshirtinhis__

28..Hepulledandpulleduntilhismouthbroke.Withallhisstrength,hepulled

Joonasbackoutsideandhithimfrombehind.Finally,theboy29.,

Alejorantowardthehill,lookingbacktomakesureJoonaswasfollowing.Theyraced

uphillasthehugewallof30.ranafterthem.AlejoandJoonasdidn，tstop

runninguntiltheyreachedhigherupthehillandmettheirfamily.Andtheyhada

mother-father—brothers-dogthankfulhug.

16.A.knewB.grewC.feltD.became

17.A.returnedB.movedC.startedD.stopped

18.A.sleepB.speakC.thinkD.listen

19.A.dealwithB.findoutC.worryaboutD.lookthrough

20.A.heldB.pushedC.wokeD.traveled

21.A.cookingB.waitingC.playingD.complaining

22.A.painB.angerC.pityD.fear

23.A.hillB.roofC.boatD.land

24.A.passingonB.cuttingoffC.breakingdownD.leavingout

25.A.warmB.braveC.safeD.free

26.A.hardB.possibleC.lateD.clear

27.A.RunB.GoC.ComeD.Look

28.A.feetB.pawsC.teethD.legs

29.A.refusedB.understoodC.promisedD.escaped

30.A.woodB.sandC.stoneD.water

三、閱讀理解，閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小

題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀理解

BigIssuehaslaunched（發(fā)行）aspecial24edition（版本）created

byschoolchildrenrecently.BigIssueisaweeklymagazinelaunchedin

1991tohelphomelesspeople.Pupilsin13schoolsacrossthecountryhave

startedsellingthespecialeditionandwillgivethemoneytheyraiseto

charities.

TheRichardsonPrimarySchoolhascreatedaclassroominatrain

carriage（車廂），marking300yearssinceitwasopened.TheSONEXPRESS

carriage,whichisnolongermoving,includesalibrary,aplacetoeat,

andanotherlearningspace.Thecarriagewillhelptheschooltoteach

STEMsubjects（science,technology,engineeringandmath）.Students

describeitas"magical”.

CelebratingtheDailyMile

On28April,theDailyMilehadits10thbirthday.It'saglobal（全球

的）movementdesignedtogetchildrenexercisingeveryday.Tomarkthe

event,morethan320,000studentsfromDailyl,340schoolsaroundthe

worldcompletedamile.Onekidsaid,“Runningamileeverydaywithmy

friendsbuildsupmyfitness.z，

31.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.PICTURETHIS!B.SPORTSDESK.

C.HI!KIDS!D.MOVIEMAGI

32.It，sclearthatthespecialeditionofBigIssue.

A.isover30yearsold

B.iscreatedbychildrenfrom13schools

C.islaunchedmonthly

D.issoldtoraisemoneybypupils

33.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?

A.HereComesa"Classroom”B.The"Magical"Richardson

C.STEMSubjectsCountD.The300thBirthdayCelebration

34.Thestudentsdescribethetraincarriageas"magical"mainlybecause

A.thecarriageisn，tmovingB.therearethreeclassroomsinit

C.theylikeSTEMclassD.theycanread,eatandlearnthere

35.Tocelebratethe10thDailyMile,

A.aglobalcompetitionwasheldB.320,000studentsgottogether

C.manykidsranamilethatdayD.1,340schoolsstoppedlessons

閱讀理解

Allthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasvery

happy.IfIgotaC-minus（C-）,Ihadachievedgreatness.A'sandB'swereakingdomI

couldneverenter.

Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.Mymotherand

IwentoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,〃Wow!Thistime,

rmgoingtopass”.Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthe

words.Thefirstwordwascarper.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeeling

prettyconfident.Thencameneighbor-Iwrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm-Iknewthere

wasanr.Suburban-Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percentto

maybeaD-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?

Somepeopletalkaboutinformationslidingoffyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasan

underachiever（未能充分發(fā)揮學(xué)習(xí)潛力者）.

NowIknowIhavedyslexia（誦讀困難癥）.Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,

andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychange

thewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstill

befilledwithgreatness.

TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren，sbooks,I

tellchildrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It'sourjobtofindoutwhat

thatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift.

36.What，sthewriter，sproblemingradeschool?

A.Hehadtroublespelling.B.HeoftengotC-minuses.

C.Hewasabsent-minded.D.Hehadaphysicaldisability.

37.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter.

A.wrotedown20%wordscorrectlyB.knewhehaddyslexiathen

C.feltupsetabouthimselfatlastD.studiedhardandpassedthetest

38.Theunderlinedphrase"slidingoff"inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.comingintoB.goingthrough

C.movingaroundD.disappearingfrom

39.Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he.

A.feltveryexcitedB.hadmoredifficultiesinstudy

C.wasfilledwithsadnessD.changedhisviewofhimself

40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AChangeforSureB.AGreatUnderachiever

C.AGiftfromtheWorldD.ASpecialSpellingBee

閱讀理解

Boris,aforeignstudentatCommunicationUniversityofChina,oftenshareshis

experiencesofChinesecultureonhisvlog（視頻博客）.

Inonevideo,forexample,BorissharedhowhehadlearnedtheChineseworddongxi.He

translatedeachpartseparatelyinto"eastwest”.Andheintroducedonetheory（說法）

abouthowdongxicametomean"things”.Hetoldpeoplethatallmarketplacesinancient

Chinesecitiesweresetupalongasingleroadthatranfromeasttowest.Sowhenyou

wouldsayqumaidongxi.you'dbesaying,"I'mgoingtobuythings.”

SomeothervideosshowhisreadingChinesepoemsandperformingkungfuinChinese

traditionalcostume,whicharequitewelcomeamonghis40,000followers.

“ManyofmyfollowersarelearningChinese,Borissaid."Butsadly,theyknowlittle

aboutChinesecultureandthecountry.

Likemanyforeigners,BorisoncebelievedthatallChinesecouldperformkungfu,

flyingontoroofsandwalkingoverwalls.Hethoughtthecountrywasnotthatdeveloped.

Butafterhegotascholarship（獎學(xué)金）tostudyinChinain2019,hisviewchanged.

“Chinahasenteredanewperiod,butmanypeople'simpressionsofChinaarestillstuck

inthel970s,Borissaid."That'swhyIstartedtoshootvlogstoshareChineseculture

in2019."

Untilnow,Borishaspostedmorethan40Chineseculturevlogsonline.Butmaking

thesevlogsisnoteasy.TakereadingthepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgebyXuZhimo

asanexample.

canunderstandandreadeverywordinthepoem,Borissaid."Buttotouchreaders,

Ineedtouseproperfeelingswhilereading.，zSoheneededtolookformuchbackground

informationandmakehisfeelingssuiteachpartofthepoem.

Thoughshootingthesevlogstakeslotsoftime,theyoungmanfeelsproudthathis

vlogshaveinspiredmanypeople.Borissaidthathewantedtocontinuebridgingthe

differencesbetweentwocultures."Thisgoalmaynotbeachievedeasily,butIwillspare

noeffortstodomypart.〃

41.Throughthevlogs,Borismainlywantsto.

A.teachforeignersChineseB.introduceaChineseuniversity

C.sellChineseproductsD.sharehisexperiencesinChina

42.BorislearnedtheChineseworddongxiby.

A.translatingitasawholeB.knowingitsculturalbackground

C.makingupsomesentencesD.comparingitwithsimilarwords

43.WhatinspiredBoristoshootvlogs?

A.Hishungerfornewtechnology.B.HiswishtoshowtherealChina.

C.HisinterestinChineseculture.D.Hisdreamtobeabigvlogger.

44.ThepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgeismentionedto.

A.meetthefollowers'needs

B.expressBoris'sloveforpoems

C.showBoris'seffortsatvlog-making

D.giveanexampleofChineseculture

45.Thepassageisprobablywrittento.

A.sayyestoBoris'sactionsB.buildbridgesbymakingvlogs

C.callformorehelpD.achieveacommongoal

四、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯

上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。）

won/thirsty/products/calledin/spread/moved/camein

46.Chinaisgoodatmakinghigh-technologythatpeoplecanbuyeverywhere.

47.Adoctorwastoexaminethekingyesterdayevening.

48.Thepieceofmusicwhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallyme.

49.Somechildrenaresofullofenergyandforknowledge.

50.JennyrecentlyaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.

五、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的第一個字母已給出。

ErieGreenhasalwayswonderedaboutthingsthatliveintheocean.Whenhewasy

51.,helovedtoswim.Helikedtowatchallkindsofunderwateranimalsand

plantsthroughhismask（潛水面罩）.Whenhegrewup,hewantedto152.fornew

thingsintheocean.

Today,Mr.Greenisamarineecologist（海洋生態(tài)學(xué)家）.Hestudieshowunderwater

animalsandplantsconnectwitheachotherandneedeachothertostaya53..

Mr.Greenstudiescoralreefs（珊瑚）inthePacificOcean.Acoralreefislikeabig

underwaterI54..Thousandsofanimalsandplantslivethere.Theycompetefor

foodandspacethere.Asaresult,thebeautifulcoralreefsgeti_

55.easily.

Mr.Greenalsostudieshowpeople，sactionscanchangecoralreefs.Sometimespeople

pollutethewateroroverfish,sothew56.thatallthelivingthingsare

joinedtogetherhasbeenchanged.Ifcoralreefsgethurt,manyanimalshavetofindnew

homes.Someanimals5n57.droplow,andsomeanimalsjustdisappear.Mr.

Greenwantstop58.thisfromhappening.

Mr.Greenbelievesthatalllivingthingsinacoralreefshouldbek_

59.safe."Underwaterecosystemsarelikeairplanes,/zMr.Greensays."Theyneed

alloftheirpartstoworkcorrectly."Totakebettercareofmarinehomes,wefirst

m