遼寧省丹東市第十三中學2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

遼寧省丹東市第十三中學2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Fromhisearlychildhooddays,hehas_______agreatinterestinmusicandshownhismusicaltalent.A.developed

B.invented

C.adopted

D.created參考答案：A2.Davidpromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.However,he________yet.A.didn’tarriver

B.doesn’tarrive

C.isn’tarriving

D.hasn’tarrived參考答案：D3.Emma___________forShenzhenbyplaneat3thisafternoon.Itishalfpasttwonow.HerbrotherJohn_______heroff.A.willleave,wasseeing

B.isleaving,isseeing

C.isleaving,sees

D.willleave,isseeing參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：Emma今天下午3點乘飛機去深圳?，F(xiàn)在是兩點半。她的哥哥約翰正在為她送行。此處leave/see的進行表示將來，故答案為B。4.Weprefer__________aloneratherthan__________.A.staying;goout

B.staying;goingout

C.tostay;togoout

D.tostay;goout參考答案：D5.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：C6.Thefilmstarwalkedtohiscar,______acrowdofjournalists.A.followedby

B.followingby

C.tofollow

D.tobefollowedby參考答案：A7.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats．（）A．while B．besides C．a(chǎn)ndso D．when參考答案：A有些人喜歡狗，而其他人喜歡貓．解析：A：而；B：另外；C：因此；D：當…的時候．根據(jù)句意"有些人喜歡狗，而其他人喜歡貓"及所給選項分析可知，本題答案為A選項；其余選項均不符合題意．28.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B略9.–Physics_____moredifficultthanChinese,doyouthinkso?

--Yes,Ithinkso.

A.is

B.are

C.has參考答案：A10.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.arebuilt

D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案：B11.Ihavebeentryingtounderstand______thathaspreventedsomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C12.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhatyourparents’_____wouldbetoyourfailureintheexamination.A．impression

B．reaction

C．comprehension

D．opinion參考答案：B13.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B14.Thetinyfireinthestovegradually______,anditwasgettingdarkoutside.A.dieddown

B.putdown

C.setdown

D.keepdown參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：爐子里的小火漸漸熄滅了，外面漸漸黑了。A.dieddown逐漸消失；B.putdown記下；C.setdown記下；D.keepdown控制，根據(jù)題意，故選A。15.Infact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglish________itsownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.

A.enrich

B.improve

C.develop

D.increase參考答案：C16.Lucywassoexcited_______shereceivedaninvitationfromherfriendtovisitBeijing.

A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when

參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Unexpectedthingsmayhappeneverydaybutnoonecantellwhenandwhere.Peopleusuallygetsurprisedorfrightenedbysuchthings.OnedayI__31__ataxitogotoameeting.Asitcamenearthecorner,thetaxistoppedsuddenly.Thedrivergotoutlookingpuzzled.Abigtruckwhichhadbeenfollowingthetaxistopped,too.Thetaxidriverwasnowstandingatthecornerlookinguptothesky.Andthetruckdrivergotoutand__32__him.Anumberofcarsbehindthemwereforcedtostopaswellandalargecrowdofpeoplehad__33__atthecorner.Thecauseofallthis__34__wasaverystrangenoise.Itsoundedasifthousandsofbirdswerechirping.Thesoundofso__35__birdstogetherwasquitesurprisingandmanypeoplelooked__36__.Themostextraordinarythingwasthat,exceptoneortwosparrows,therewasnotabirdin__37__.Nomanwasabletoknowwhy---untiltwopolicemenarrivedonthescene.Theywalkedallaroundtheareaforawhileandthen__38__overneartherail-roadtracksbesideabigboardadvertisementfora__39__.Sincethenoiseseemedtobecomingfromaroundthere,theyclimbedupandfoundthattwoloudspeakershadbeenhiddenbehindtheadvertisement.Thebirdnoiseswerebroadcastto__40__attentiontothefilmadvertisement.Thecinemathatmadethisadvertisementwasorderedtotaketheloudspeakersaway,becausetheycausedtroubleandpeopleweretiredofthem.

31.A.ranB.droveC.tookD.rode32.A.preventedB.joinedC.watchedD.left33.A.appearedB.gatheredC.aimedD.covered34.A.accidentB.thingC.matterD.trouble35.A.bigB.wildC.strangeD.many36.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.worried37.A.distanceB.snowC.sightD.silence38.A.stoppedB.cameC.wentD.arrived39.A.shopB.filmC.factoryD.notice40.A.aimB.payC.giveD.attract參考答案：31—35

CBBDD

36—40

BCABD

三、閱讀理解18.Youmayhaveseenalotoffrogs,butifyouhaven't,youmusthaveheardaboutfrogs.However,haveyouheardaboutafrogthatcankillaperson?

Thesesmall

brightlycolor1edamphibians(兩棲動物)

liveinthetropical

rainforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Theyarebestknownfortheirabilitytokillpersonseventhoughtheyarenomorethan2incheslong.Ifwetouchtheirpoisonousskinwithoutproperprotection(suchasgloves),wemaydie!Foranimalsofthissizethatcanbesodeadly,theyarecertainlyoneoftheworld'smostpoisonousanimals!Whoarethey?Theyarepoisonarrowfrogsor,simply,poisonfrogs.

PoisonfrogsacquiredtheirnamefromtheIndians.TheIndianscatchandkillmanyofthesefrogsbeforehangingthemupsidedownoveracampfire.Asthefrogsgethot,thepoisondripsoutoftheirskin.TheIndianscollectthepoisonousliquidinabottleanddip(蘸)thetipsoftheirarrowsintothebottle.Oncethetipsaredried,theyarereadytobeusedfortheirarrowsforhunting.

Thereareabout170differenttypesofpoisonarrowfrogsintheworld.Thoughmostspecieshavebrightmarkings,eitherinstripesorpatches,ontheirblackbodies,somejustwearnoticeablesingle-color1edcoats.Theirshockingskincolor1s-usuallyinyellow,red,green,blueororange-serveasawarningsigntootheranimals.Thesignsimplysays,”Stayawayorpaywithyourlife!”They

certainlydonotbluff.

48.WecaninferthattheIndiansmaykillpoisonfrogsinorderto______.

A.treatdiseases

B.avoidbeingbitten

C.huntanimals

D.eattheirmeat49.Accordingtothepassage,

poisonfrogs______.

Acangrowtoseveralmeterslong

B.liketochangecolor1sontheback

C.havebright-color1edskinormarkings

D.areontheedgeofdyingout50.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Poisonfrogsdon'twanttokillothers.B.Poisonfrogsdonotjustscareothers.C.Poisonfrogswanttostopothersfromcomingnear.D.Poisonfrogsjustpretendtobedangerousanimals.參考答案：19.AFrenchmanwasoncetravelinginEngland.HecouldnotspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercameup,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingerinhismouthandtookitout.Hewantedtoshowed,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanshookhisheadandputhisfingerinandoutofhismouthagain.Thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecamebackwithacupofcoffee.Butthemanrefusedit.Heshookhisheadagainandagainwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,fordrinkswerenotfood.WhentheFrenchmanwasgoingaway,hesawanotherforeignercamein.Thisnewcomersawthewaiter,andputhishandonhisstomach（肚子,腹部）.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplatemeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.28.TheFrenchmansigned(做手勢)tothewaiter______.A.toshowhewasthirsty

B.totellhimbringacupofteaC.torefusethecoffee D.toaskhimforsomefood29.Thewaitertooktheteaawaybecause______.A.theFrenchmanwasangryathimB.hewassurethattheFrenchmanwantedcoffeeC.heunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanwantedD.theFrenchmantoldhimtobringsomethingtoeat30.Anothermancamein.Byputtinghishandsonhisstomach,hemeant______.A.hewasquitefull

B.hewashungry C.