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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市林西縣第二中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yangzhouhighschool___________since1902.
A.hascomeintoexistence
B.hasbeenexisted
C.hasbeeninexistence
D.begantoexist參考答案:C2.Inthedarkstreet,hecouldfindnobodyhecould______.A.turnoff
B.turnto
C.turnout
D.turnaway參考答案:B3.Newwayshavetobefoundto______wildlifebeingendangered.WhichofthefollowingisnotOK?A.keep
B.protect
C.prevent
D.stop參考答案:A4.Iwonderifthisisthecomputeryouwant______.A.tohaverepaired
B.tohaveitrepaired
C.ittoberepaired
D.torepairit參考答案:A5.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformation_______quicklyandcheaply.
A.todeliver
B.deliver
C.delivered
D.delivering參考答案:C6.Thekeyyouhavejustgot
thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening
B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened
D.isusedtoopen參考答案:D略7.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch,heis
butagoodsinger.()A.nothing B.something C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything參考答案:C考查不定代詞,考查固定搭配anythingbut"絕不,一點(diǎn)也不",另外應(yīng)區(qū)分nothingbut"正是,就是",由although表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知此處表達(dá)"他絕不是一個(gè)好歌手".8._______isthestudyoflivingthings.A.Biology B.Philosophy C.Psychology D.Chemistry參考答案:A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為:生物學(xué)是對(duì)活物的研究。biology意為“生物學(xué)”;philosophy意為“哲學(xué)”;psychology意為“心理學(xué)”;chemistry意為“化學(xué)”,故A項(xiàng)正確。9.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,theywillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D10.Therewas_________nowindandtheairwasveryhot..
A.almost
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.finally參考答案:A11._______girlridingabikeis_______universitystudent.A.A,an
B.The,an
C.A,the
D.The,a參考答案:D12.Daniel,______parentslefthiminchargeathome,spentthemoneyfordogfoodingettingthesickdogtreated.
A.whose
B.which
C.inwhich
D.where參考答案:A13.Thetwoplayersarecompeting_______eachother______thefirstprize.A,with;against
B,against;with
C,with;for
D,for;with參考答案:C14.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit
ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.energeticC.patient
D.embarrassed參考答案:A句意:當(dāng)我們說會(huì)來卻沒有來時(shí),我的母親總是有點(diǎn)焦急。A.anxious焦急的,焦慮的;B.energetic精力充沛的;C.patient有耐心的;D.embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。15.Theroomissodirtynow.________wecleanit?Ofcourse.
A.Shall
B.Will
C.Would
D.Do參考答案:A16.Tomhastwocousins,and______areengineers.A.bothofwhom
B.bothofthem
C.noneofthem
D.eitherofthem參考答案:B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Igotmadatmyparentsbecausetheywouldnevergiveanythingtothehomelessthatpassedbyus.OnafamilyvacationinWashingtonD.C.,therewasa
41
mandownthestreet.Myfamily
42
withoureyesatourfeet.Onourfinaldayinthecity,whenmy
43
wentforaneveningwalk,Iranoutofourhotelroom
44
andrandownthestreettothehomelessman.Helookedatmewithcuriosity,surelynot
45
anythingfromamiddleschoolgirl.Iaskedhimwhathewouldhavefor
46
.Herepliedhewouldhavehamburgers.Iranintothegrocerystoredowntheblockand
47
fivehamburgersandmanyotherfoods.Iranbackwithagrin(咧嘴笑)onmyfaceand
48
thegrocerybagsfulloffoodtohim.His
49
hasbeeninmymindeversince.Iranbacktothe
50
assoonaspossible.Whenmyparents
51
,mydadtoldmehehada
52
forme.HeaskedifIstill
53
thehomelessmandownthestreetfromourhotelandIshyly
54
.Hethentoldme,withagrinonhisface,astoryof
55astheywerereturningfromtheirwalkthehomelessmanwas
56
grocerybagsfulloffoodwithotherhomelesspeoplearoundandtheywereallsmilingandlaughingasthey57
.Ismiledatmydadbutnevertothisdayhavetoldhimthe
58
storyofthathomelessman.Istillhaven’tforgottenthatman’ssmilebutIwishIhadthe
59
todothismoreoften.One
60
fearlessactbyamiddleschoolgirlcanbeginaseriesofeffectofsmilesanddignity(尊嚴(yán)).Soplease,shareasmileandgivesomedignitytothehomeless.41.A.friendly B.homeless C.generous D.thankful42.A.satdown B.walkedpast C.turnedup D.joinedin43.A.classmates B.brothers C.students D.parents44.A.secretly B.surely C.hopefully D.luckily45.A.taking B.losing C.expecting D.charging46.A.pleasure B.service C.dinner D.gift47.A.bought B.cooked C.borrowed D.stole48.A.lent B.sold C.posted D.handed49.A.humor B.sorrow C.anger D.smile50.A.hotel B.church C.school D.town51.A.left B.discovered C.returned D.arrived52.A.present B.story C.reward D.book53.A.missed B.hated C.admired D.remembered54.A.nodded B.promised C.described D.explained55.A.how B.why C.when D.where56.A.collecting B.accepting
C.sharing D.heating57.A.played B.ate C.begged D.walked58.A.moving B.familiar C.sad D.true59.A.confidence B.courage C.determination D.wisdom60.A.funny B.interesting C.small D.crazy參考答案:41-45BBDAC
46-50CADDA
51-55
CBDAA
56-60
CBDBC三、閱讀理解18.ThecoatmysonJohnandIspottedinastorewasdifferentfromtheothers.Itwasthicksoftandwellpreserved,withablackvelvetcollar,beautifultailoring,andaFifthAvenuelabelatanunbelievableprice:MYM28(171yuan).Ilookedatmysonandwebothsaidnothing,butJohn'seyesgleamed(隱約閃光).Dark,woolentopcoatswerepopularwithteenageboys,buttheycouldcostseveralhundreddollars.Thiscoatwasevenbetter.Johntrieditonandturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirror.Thefitwasperfect.Heworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewithagrin.“Didthekidslikeyourcoat?”Iasked.“Theylovedit,”hesaid.Overthenextfewweeks,Johnchanged.Hewaspolite,lessargumentative,morethoughtful,andoverallmuchhappier.“Gooddinner,Mom,”hewouldsayeveryevening.Withoutawordofobjection(反對(duì))hewouldcarryinwoodforthestove.OnedaywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhishomeworkbeforedinner,John,whoalwaysputthingsoff,said:“You'reright.IguessIwill.”WhenImentionedthistooneofhisteachers,shejokedthatthecoatmusthavechangedhim.JohnandIbothknowthatclothesdonotdefineaperson,butthereissomethingtobesaidforlookinggood.Sometimes,watchingJohnleaveforschool,I'verememberedwhatitfeltliketobeintheeighthgrade—atimewhenitisaseasytotryondifferentapproachestolifeasitistotryonacoat.Thewholefutureisstretchedoutahead,whereallthedoorsareopen.AndifIwerethererightnow,Iwouldpicturemyselfwalkingthroughthosedoorswearingmywonderful,magicalcoat.51.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Amagicalcoat B.ApromisingboyC.Ashoppingexperience D.Abrightfuture52.FromParagraph2wecanknowthatJohn_______.A.refusedtotryonthecoat B.likedthecoatverymuchC.intendedtoleavethestore D.enjoyedshoppingwithMom53.AfterJohnworethenewcoat,he_______.A.begantostarthomeworkafterdinnerB.waswillingtofollowothers'adviceC.tendedtoarguewithhismotherD.failedtohelpdoanyhousework54.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtodeliverinthetext?A.Weshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.B.Lifeisfullofpossibilitieswhenweareyoung.C.Whatwewearcanhelpshapewhatweareinside.D.It'sbeneficialtotrydifferentthingsinourlives.
參考答案:ABBC19.Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenaneffectivewaytopromote(促進(jìn))thetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployedtowncrierstothepublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisements(ads)couldbeprintedeasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.Bytheendoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameanimportantwaytopromoteproductsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejustforadvertising.Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsformerchants.Advertisingspreadquicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchasreceptionofthefirm'snameorproductwordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas"advertisingagencies(廣告商)."Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthetwentiethcentury,advertisingagenciespromotedconsumerism(消費(fèi)主義)asawayoflife.Spreadingthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyifthey
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