湖南省岳陽市臨湘市詹橋鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省岳陽市臨湘市詹橋鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題28.—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutHollandinEurope?

—Itisasmallcountry______sizeandpopulation.

A.infaceof

B.intermsof

C.inneedof

D.incaseof參考答案：B略2.

It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,

?

A.isn’the

B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit

D.hasn’tit

參考答案：C解析：考查反義疑問句。按照前肯后否的句式，主句反問，選C符合語法表達習慣。3.Duringtherushhour,Ihavebeenlookingforataxibuthaven’tfound________yet.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.them參考答案：A4.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineselanguagetoday?—Quitepopular.It

communicatingwithothercountries.MoreandmoreforeignfriendsarelearningChinesenow.

A．playsanimportantrolein

B．getsalongwellwith

C．isbasedon

D．ismadeuseof參考答案：A5.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbean______ofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment

B.assistanceC.assessment

D.analysis參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.appointment約會，任命；B.assistance幫助，協(xié)助；C.assessment評價，評估；D.analysis分析；無論什么地方，澳大利亞人聚在一起的時候，談話很快就轉(zhuǎn)向了體育，可能是各種體育聯(lián)賽中隊伍的分析，也可以是不同隊員優(yōu)點和缺點的討論。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。6.Aseveryoneknows,theStockExchangeis________topoliticalsituation.A.steady

B.stable

C.sensitive

D.sensible參考答案：C7.Tom'sfirstjobwasatalocalrestaurantinhisearlytwenties，________heworkedforsevenyears.A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：A考查非限制性定語從句。句意：Tom的第一份工作是他二十出頭時在一家當?shù)仫埖甑墓ぷ?，在那兒他工作了七年。根?jù)句意，先行詞是alocalrestaurant，在定語從句中作狀語，故選A。8.—Whichofthesetwobookswouldyoulike?—Idon'tlike

ofthem.A.neither

B.none

C.any

D.either

參考答案：D9._____withdepression,eatingdisordersandalcoholabuseforyears,henowunderstandshowimportantbeinghealthyis.A.Struggling

B.HavingstruggledC.Struggled

D.Tostruggle參考答案：B【考查方向】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：他患有抑郁，進食障礙和酒精濫用多年，現(xiàn)在明白健康是多么的重要。根據(jù)題干主句的主語he是strugle動作執(zhí)行者，患病在明白之前，故現(xiàn)在分詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，作時間狀語，故選B。

10.----CanIputthebookon______oftheshelves?-----No.You’dbetterputitwhereitwas.

A.all

B.each C.both

D.either參考答案：D11.Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,__________withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.

A.filling

B.filled

C.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilled參考答案：B12.Tomplaysfootball_________，ifnotbetterthan，David．

A．a(chǎn)swell

B．sowell

C．sowellas

D．a(chǎn)swellas參考答案：D13.Today’scollegeisappropriateasasettingforasociety,________itsmembersmustacquireandmanageknowledgefromawidevarietyofsources．A.which

B.sothat

C.where

D.ofwhich參考答案：C14.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—_______,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?

A．SoIdid

B．SooughtI

C．SoIought

D．SodidI參考答案：A15.Stellawasdisappointedtofindhernewplan_____andfellintogreatdepression.A.setdown

B.turneddown

C.calmeddown

D.writtendown參考答案：B略16.Butforthe___ofourcar,wewouldhavearrivedtwentyminutesearlier.

A.mistake

B.obstacle

C.difficulty

D.breakdown參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Overthelast15years,asadoctor,Ihavehadheart-to-heartconversationswithcountlesspatientsneartheendoftheirlives.Themostcommonemotiontheyexpressis___21___.Andthat’s___22___Icameupwithaprojecttoencouragepeopletowritea

___23___totheirlovedones.It’salessonIlearnedyearsagofromamemorable___24___patient.Hewasaretired___25___withacancer.Everyday,his___26___spentmanyhourswatchinghimwatchtelevision.Sheexplainedtomehehadneverbeenmuchofa___27___intheir50-plusyearsofmarriage.Butheseemedquite___28___tosharehisideaswithme,___29___whenitbecameclearhisdayswere___30___.Hespokeofhisdeepregretfornothavingspentenoughtimewithhislovedwife,andofhisgreat___31___inhisson,whohadjoinedtheNavyinhisfather’sfootsteps.Oneafternoon,whenImentionedthese___32___tohiswifeandson,theylookeddisbelievinglyateachother.Theythankedmeforbeingsokindbut___33___mypatientwasunlikelytoexpresssuchfeelings.Tomakesurehisfamilycouldhearhis___34___,Itookmyvideocamerawithmethenextmorningandwiththepatient’s___35___,recordedanopenletterfromhimtohisfamily.WhenIgavethemthe___36___letter,bothhiswifeandsonweremovedtotears.Theexperience___37___myletterproject,whichcanhelppeoplecompletetheirlifereviewtasks:apologizingtothosewemayhavehurt;___38___thosewhohavehurtusandsaying“Iloveyou”.Itmaytakemuchcouragetowritealifereviewletter.Forsomepeople,itmay___39___deepandtroublingemotions.___40___itmaybethemostimportantletteryouwilleverwrite.21.A.gratitude

B.regret

C.apology

D.affection22.A.because

B.why

C.when

D.how23.A.note

B.bill

C.letter

D.sentence24.A.dying

B.weak

C.unconscious

D.silent25.A.merchant

B.worker

C.official

D.soldier26.A.family

B.daughter

C.son

D.wife27.A.husband

B.lover

C.talker

D.companion28.A.willing

B.disturbing

C.embarrassed

D.delighted29.A.specially

B.especially

C.exactly

D.gradually30.A.numbered

B.died

C.ended

D.completed31.A.satisfaction

B.pride

C.concern

D.complaint32.A.comments

B.decisions

C.explanations

D.promises33.A.denied

B.disbelieved

C.insisted

D.realized34.A.sorrow

B.anxiety

C.wish

D.love35.A.desire

B.permission

C.request

D.assistance36.A.taped

B.typed

C.written

D.unopened37.A.raised

B.inspired

C.proved

D.welcomed38.A.acknowledging

B.forgetting

C.hurting

D.forgiving39.A.callsfor

B.callsoff

C.callsin

D.callsup40.A.So

B.For

C.Yet

D.Otherwise參考答案：21.B

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.C作為一名醫(yī)生，因為與無數(shù)臨終的病人交談過，他們常表達出自己的遺憾。這激發(fā)了我想讓人們給自己愛的人寫一封信的想法，以此表達對曾經(jīng)傷害過的人的歉意及原諒傷害過自己的人們。21.B.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知是在臨終之前表達的都是遺憾的心情。最后一段中有提示。gratitude感激；regret后悔，遺憾；apology道歉；affection情感22..B考查連詞。從語境可看出這就是我為什么（why）提出這個項目。故B符合。23.C考查名詞。通過語境可知病人臨終時常有遺憾，因此作者地通過這個項目來鼓勵從們寫信給自己所愛的人。故選C.letter。24.A考查形容詞。從下文可知這是從一個將要去世的人學到的教訓。因此選項A.dying（要死的）符合題意。Weak虛弱的；unconscious無意識的；silent沉默的。通過對比可知A符合題意。25.D考查名詞。從第11小題可知他是當過海軍，因此是個士兵。（soldier）。26.D考查名詞。從第7小題后“intheir50-plusyearsofmarriage.”（在他們結(jié)婚的50多年里）可知是他的妻子（wife）。.27.C考查名詞辨析。上文說他妻子每天都在看他看電視，（可知他是個不健談的人。）由此可推斷出她向我解釋說在他們結(jié)婚的50多年里，他不是個健談的人（talker）。28.A考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知這個人不善言談卻愿意（willing）和我分享他的一些想法。disturbing煩擾的，令人不安的；embarrassed局促不安的，為難的，尷尬的，窘迫的；delighted高興的。29.B考查副詞。句意：他看起來非常愿意和我分享他的想法，尤其（especially尤其地）是他在世上的日子不少了。specially特別地，專門地，特意地，格外地；especially尤其地，主要地，格外地，顯著地；exactly確切地；gradually慢慢地。30.A

考查動詞辨析。從第5小題可知他是個癌癥患者，所剩時日不多，屈指可數(shù)。故用numbered。31.B考查名詞。他兒子以他為榜樣參加了海軍，因此他以兒子為自豪（pride）。satisfaction滿意；.Concern關(guān)心；complaint抱怨。beproudof…以….感到自豪。故選B。32.A考查名詞辨析。當我把他的話（即評論）對他的妻子和兒子說了，他們難以置信。comment評論decision決定；explanation解釋；promise承諾，允諾。33.C

考查動詞。從上文可知這個病人是個不善談的人，所以當他兒子和妻子聽到這樣的評論難以相信，因此他們才會感謝我并堅持（insisted）他是不可能如此表達。deny否認；disbelieved

難以相信；realize意識到，知道，實現(xiàn)。從上文可知C符合本題。34.D考查名詞。從上文的內(nèi)容可知是這個病人表達的是對家人的愛（love）。sorrow悲痛；anxiety

焦慮，擔心；wish愿望；love愛。35.B考查名詞。第二天我?guī)е鴶z像機，經(jīng)過病人的同意（permission）。desire渴望；permission允許，批準；request請求；assistance幫助。從上下文中可知是病人的允許。故選B.permission.36.A考查動詞辨析。tape用帶子捆起來，錄音；typ打字;；write寫作；unopen打開。37.B考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文可知這個項目能幫助人們彌補過去的憾事，這事激勵我去做。raise引起，抱起，提高（價格等），養(yǎng)育，籌集。inspire鼓舞，激勵，賦予靈感，啟迪。Prove證明，證實；welcome歡迎，樂于接受。38.D考查動詞辨析。句意：向那些我們可能傷害過的人道歉；原諒那些傷害過我們的人，并說“我愛你”。acknowledge承認，鳴謝，對…打招呼；forget忘記；hurt傷害；forgive原諒。通過上下文可知是原諒（forgiv）那些傷害過我們的人，D符合題意。39.D考查動詞短文辨析。它可能喚起（callup）人們內(nèi)心深處的煩惱情緒。callsfor要求，需要，提倡。callsoff放棄，取消，叫走。callsin召集，召來，收回。callup打電話，召集，使想起，提出，喚醒。通過上下文可知callup符合題意。40.C考查連詞辨析。本空前句意：它可能喚起人們內(nèi)心深處的煩惱情緒。及空后的句意：這可能是你寫過的最重要的一封信。從本空的語境可知：雖然能讓人們想起不好的情緒但卻是最重要的一封信。由此可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C.Yet三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ShiFangspendsmorethan4,000yuanamonthshopping,butsherarelygoestotheshoppingmall．"WhyneedashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?IamaTaobaoer,"saysShi,28,awriterinBeijing．AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeShihavediscoveredthejoysofonlineshopping．TheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter（CNNIC）announcedinDecemberthatmorethan87millionChinesemadepurchasesontheInternetinthefirsthalfyear,whichmeansoneoutoffourChinesenetizenshaveonlineshoppingexperience．Itisestimatedthattheconsumptionfromonlineshoppingwillreachmorethan250billionyuanthisyear,and80percentofthisiscarriedoutthroughTaobao．com,China'sfast-growinge-commercehub（樞紐）setupin2003．ThebiggestattractionforShiFangisthelylowpriceforonlinegoods,comparedwiththoseinstoresinbricks．Herfavoritefacialcreamcosts1,680yuanfora30mlbottleinthelocalshop,buta10mlsampleofthesamebrandonlycosts68yuanonline.TheTaobaoinstantmessenger,acommunicationchannelforbuyersandsellers,alsomakesonlrneshoppingeasierandensurestheoverallexperienceforbothpartiesShiFangregardsitasaplatformtopromotetrustandkeepcontact．"Youcanchecktheinformationeasily．Itissweetthattheownerwillrememberyouonceyouhaveregularchatwithhimorherthroughthemessenger．Youmayreceivesomepersonalizedservicesuchasgettingmoresamplesorcertaindiscount,"saidShiWhilesomemayquestionthesecurityofonlinepurchases,YangFei,anotherTaobaoer,gaveathumb-upforAlipay,theTaobaopaymentmethodstartedbyAlibabaGroupin2004inpartnershipwithleadingbanksinChina．Itenabledhertomakealotofpurchasesonline．"It'sverysafeandconvenient．Unlessyouconfirmthearrivalandsatisfactionaboutthepurchase,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney．Youcanalsogettherefund（退款）ifyouwanttoreturnthepurchase,"sheadded．67．Accordingtothepassage,Taobaois

.

A．a(chǎn)websitewherepeoplecanbuydifferentthings

B．a(chǎn)nInternetstorewherewecanbuywhateverwewant

C．a(chǎn)websitewherepeoplecanmakefriendsalloverthecountry

D．a(chǎn)messengerthroughwhichpeoplecanbargainwitheachother68．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofshoppingonline?

A．Personalizedservice．

B．Reasonableprice．

C．Richexperience．

D．Itsconvenience．69．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.

A．theconsumptionthroughTaobao．cornmaybeover200billionyuanthisyear

B．consumerswon'tgetanysamplesbecauseofthelowprices

C．consumerscancommunicatewithsellersmainlyonthephone

D．onefourthofChinesecitizenshaveonlineshoppingexperience70．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?

A．TheTaobaoMessenger

B．OnlineShoppingProcess

C．AnOnlineShoppingExperience

D．ABoomingOnlineShoppingHub參考答案：ACAD19.IwasbroughtupintheBritish,stiffupperlipstyle.Strongfeelingsaren’tsomethingyoudisplayinpublic.So,youcanimaginethatIwasunpreparedfortheoutpouringofpublicgrief(悲傷)ataChinesefuneral.

Myeditorialteamleaderdiedrecentlyafterashortillness.Hewas31.Thenewswassounexpectedthatitleftusallshockedandupset.Afemalecolleagueburstintotearsandcriedpiteouslyatherdesk.Somehowwegotthroughtheday'swork.Thenextdaywasthefuneral.

Ourbigbosssteppedforwardtodeliveraeulogyandwassoonintears.Shecarriedon,inChineseofcourse,butattheendsaidinEnglish:"Therewillbenomoredeadlinesforyouinheaven."Nextcamealong-termcolleaguewhoalsodissolvedintearsbutcarriedonwithherspeechdespitebeingalmostovercomebyemotion.Thenaclosefriendofthedeadmanpaidtribute(哀悼),weepingopenlyashespoke.Sorrowisspeading.Meandwomenwerenowsobbinguncontrollably.Finally,theman'smother,supportedbetweentwowomen,addressedhersoninhiscoffin.Atonepoint,themotheralmostcollapsedandhadtobeheldup.Wewereinvitedtostepforwardtoeachlayawhiteroseonthecasket.Ourdeadcolleaguelookedasifhewastakinganap.AttheendoftheserviceIwalkedawayfromthefuneralparlorstunnedattheoutpouringofemotion.

IntheUK,familiesgrieveprivatelyandthentrytoholdittogetherandnotbreakdownatafuneral.HereinChinaitwouldseemthatgrievingisapublicaffair.Itstrikesmethatitismorecathartictocryyoureyesoutthantrytokeepitbottledupforfearofembarrassment,whichiswhatmanyofusdointheWest.

Afterwards,aChinesecolleaguetoldmethatthelamentingatthefuneralhadbeenrestrained(克制)byChinesestandards.Insomeruralareas,shesaid,peopleusedtobepaidtomournnoisily.ThisstruckmelikesomethingoutofnovelbyCharlesDickens.ButwehaveallseenonTVscenesofgrief-strickenpeopleinGazaandtheWestBank,inAfghanistan,Iraqandthesofvictimsofterroristbombingsaroundtheworld.Chinesegriefisnodifferent.Irealizedthatit'sthereservedBritishwayofmourningthatisoutofstepwiththerestoftheworld.

Itwasournewspaper'sproductionday.Wewerebussedbacktotheoffice