安徽省阜陽市老莊職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

安徽省阜陽市老莊職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavetowriteadescriptionofthestreet________welive.A．where

B．inwhichC．which

D．AandB參考答案：D考查定語從句。先行詞street在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where或inwhich2.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.A.polluting B.frompolluting C.beingpolluted D.polluted參考答案：C3.Doyouknowtheman________thelittlegirlisturningtoforhelp?Heisoneoftheteacherswho________inourschool.A.who;isworking B.whom;areworkingC.whom;works D.which;works參考答案：B14.Ilovethebabiesinthekindergartenverymuch.Asyouknow,tothemI’m___I’mateacher.A.amothermuchas

B.muchamotheras

C.asamothermuchas

D.asmuchamotheras參考答案：D略5.Thoughheisa(n)

actor,heperformsverywell.A.usual

B.commonC.ordinary

D.normal參考答案：C考查形容詞。A.usual通常的；B.common共同的；C.ordinary普通的，平常的；D.normal正常的。句意：盡管他是一個(gè)平常的演員，但他表演地非常好。此處指普通人，平凡人，故選C.6.Fulluseshouldbe____thetimetopracticespeakingmoreEnglish.A.taken

B.takenof

C.made

D.madeof參考答案：D略7.參考答案：B略8.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lay

C.lay;lay

D.laid;laid參考答案：B9.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing B.KnowingnotC.Nothavingknown D.Havingnotknown參考答案：A10.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,

___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C略11.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.

A.hadsucceeded

B.succeed

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded參考答案：A12.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation,_____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.Why參考答案：A略13.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears

B.twoyearsbefore

C.twoyearsago

D.beforetwoyears參考答案：B14.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingontopfloorofahigh-risebuildingisthatyoucangetagood__________.A.sight

B.sceneC.view

D.look參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。句意：住在高層建筑頂樓的好處之一是，你會(huì)有一個(gè)很好的視野。A是可數(shù)名詞，多指人工建造的景觀、名勝；B劇場(chǎng)情景，景象，場(chǎng)面，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；Ｃ指從某一角度看到的風(fēng)景，看到的風(fēng)景包含人文景觀和自然風(fēng)景；Ｄ表情。這里指的是從樓頂看到的景象，故選D。15.Thefactthatshewasaforeignermade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C16.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題，每題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aconcertviolinistwasperformingadifficultpieceinfrontofalargeaudience.Suddenlytherewasaloudsnap(斷裂聲),andthe_41

couldbeheardthroughouttheauditorium(禮堂).Theaudience_42

knewthatastring（弦）hadbroken.Theyall_43

theconcerttostopforashorttime_44_

anotherinstrumentwasbroughttothemusician.

Butinstead,the_45

calmedherselfdownandthensignaledtheconductortostartagain.Theorchestracontinuedwheretheyhad_46

andthemusicianplayedthemusiconthreestrings.Inhermindshe_47

newfingeringtomakeupforthemissingstring.Aworkthatfewpeoplecouldplay_48

onfourstrings,theviolinistplayedonthree.Whenshe_49

andbowed（鞠躬）totheaudience,therewasasilenceinthehall.Andthenthecrowdrosetotheirfeetandcheeredwildly.Theviolinist_50

andwipedsweatfromherforehead.When_51

returnedtothehall,sheexplained_52

shehadcontinuedtoplayalthoughtherewasa_53

string.“Youknow,”shesaid,“sometimesitistheartist’s_54

tofindouthowmuchmusictheycanstill_55

withwhathasbeenleft.”

Maybewe’ve_56__mostofourlivesandwehaveonlyalittletimeleft.Maybediseasehasrobbed（奪走）usofourcapacitytowork.Orperhapsafinanciallosshasleftusvery_57.Canwestillmake“music”?Therewillcomeatimewhenweall_58

loss.Canwefindthecouragetodiscoverhowmuch“music”wecanstillmakewithwhathasbeenleft,justliketheviolinist?Andifittakesextracouragetomakethe“music”,otherswillapplaud（拍手稱贊）your__59__.Somepeoplehavelostmorethanothers,__60__theyarebraveenoughtofaceit.Theyinspiretherestofustoreachgreaterheights.41.A.voice

B.sound

C.music

D.scream42.A.immediately

B.gradually

C.finally

D.lately43.A.forced

B.advised

C.allowed

D.expected44.A.while

B.until

C.after

D.since45.A.audience

B.conductor

C.violinist

D.director46.A.gone

B.stopped

C.remained

D.arrived47.A.puton

B.carriedout

C.dependedon

D.workedout48.A.fast

B.badly

C.well

D.gently49.A.started

B.performed

C.finished

D.rested50.A.worried

B.smiled

C.apologized

D.agreed51.A.thought

B.surprise

C.pleasure

D.silence52.A.if

B.that

C.why

D.when53.A.broken

B.lost

C.bad

D.difficult54.A.dream

B.plan

C.idea

D.task55.A.take

B.get

C.make

D.enjoy56.A.supported

B.lived

C.starved

D.longed57.A.poor

B.brave

C.nervous

D.angry58.A.appreciate

B.ignore

C.experience

D.improve59.A.wisdom

B.effort

C.talent

D.ability60.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so參考答案：41-45BADBC

46-50BDCCB

51-55DCADC

56-60BACBB略三、閱讀理解18.Thevalue-packed,all-inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney'sharbor,city,bayandbeachhighlights.

ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExploreBuses:the‘red'SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe‘blue'BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarborbaysandfamousbeaches.Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharborcruises(游船).YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbor,tastingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthelightsonaneveningferrycruise.ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass.Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis.SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,5or7daysforuseovera7-calendarperiod.Witha3or5-daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit.AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,5or7days,andthereturntripisvalid(有效的)for2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasusedSydneyPassFares

AdultChild*Family**3-dayticket$90$45$2255-dayticket$120$60$3507-dayticket$140$70$350*Achildisdefinedasanyonefromtheagesof4yearsunder16years.Childrenunder4yearstravelfree.**Afamilyisdefinedas3adultsandanynumberofchildrenfrom4tounder16yearsofagefromthesamefamily.(1)ASydneyPassdoesn'tofferunlimitedrideson_________.

A、theExplorerBusesB、theharborcruisesC、regularSydneyBusesD、CityRailservices(2)WithaSydneyPass,atravelercan_______.

A、savefaresfromandtotheairport

B、taketheSydneyExplorertobeachesC、enjoythefamousseafoodforfree

D、reserveseatseasilyinarestaurant(3)If5-dayticketsweretoberecommended（推薦）toamotherwhotravelledwithhercolleagueandherchildren,aged3,6and10,whatwouldthelowestcostbe?A、$225B、$300C、$360D、$420參考答案：（1）D（2）A（3）C

文章介紹了如何使用悉尼公交的一種乘車證。SydneyPass提供3，5，7天不等的悉尼的海港城市，海灣和海灘等地旅游路線。（1）D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句CityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity可判斷，故選D.（2）A細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtrip可知有乘車卡可以節(jié)省來往機(jī)場(chǎng)的費(fèi)用，故選A.（3）C推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表和下面的說明可知：Childrenunder4yearstravelfree，說明三歲的孩子免費(fèi)，所以兩個(gè)成年人是240元加上兩個(gè)小孩120元，共360元。故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點(diǎn)建議：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：對(duì)文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下：①略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；②按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)；③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上。快速通篇跳讀，全文掃視，找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。如第21小題根據(jù)第二段最后一句CityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity可判斷，故選D.第22小題根據(jù)AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtrip可知有乘車卡可以節(jié)省來往機(jī)場(chǎng)的費(fèi)用，故選A.

19.Enteringthealreadycrowdedfestivalsite,Iwasalittleuneasy.I'dhearddiscouragingtalesofmuddyfields,shockingtoiletfacilitiesandnotbeingabletofindyourtentamongsomanyothersexactlythesameasyours.Ihad,ofcourse,triedtoprepareforeverypossibility.Thefive-dayGlastonburyFestivalofContemporaryPerformingArtsisthelargestopen-airmusicfestivalintheworld.Butit'snotjustmusicatthefestival.AsIwanderedaboutthesite,Irealizedthatthiswas,indeed,afestivalofperformingarts.Thereweretheatretents,danceperformances,andmimeartistsalloverthesite.Youcertainlywouldn'tstarveinthisplace,either.I'dneverseensomanyfoodstands(攤位)inmylife.ThefamousPyramidStagehaditsusuallineupofgreatbandsandtherewereplentyofbignamesplayingontheOtherStage,too.Infact,thereweresomanystages,withsomanydifferenttypesofmusicandthingsgoingon,thatitwasreallydifficulttoseeanddoeverythingyouwantedto.Ifoundmyselfrunningfromonestagetothenext,tryingtocatchatleastpartofmyfavouriteacts,andstillmissedafewaltogether.Thenitwasallover,andIhadtopackupmypossessionsandheadbacktotherealworldagain.Ithadbeenapleasantsurprisetodiscoverthat100,000peoplefilledintomuddyfieldscouldstillmanagetohavethetimeoftheirlives.Ticketsaren'tcheap,butsinceover￡1millioninprofitsfromthefestivalgoestocharity,itwouldbechildishtocomplain.Ileftholdingthesouvenirsboughtfromvariousstalls,andwithawarm,happyfeelingthatI'msureissharedbyanyonewhohasexperiencedthemagicoftheGlastonburyFestival.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshearrivedatthefestival?A.Shewassorryforbeinglate.B.Shewasshockedbythetoilets.C.Shewasafraidthefestivalwouldnotbeenjoyable.D.Shewasregretfulthatherfavouriteartistwasnotthere.25.Whatimpressiondidtheauthorgetwalkingaroundthefestivalsite?A.Itwasatheatricalfestival.B.Therewaslittlefoodtoeat.C.Itwaseasytogetlostonthesite.D.Therewerelotsofperformancestosee.26.Whichofthefollowingsurprisedtheauthor?A.Themoneyfromthefestivalwouldbe