湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試仿真模擬二

湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試·仿真模擬(二)英語試卷時量：90分鐘滿分：100分第一部分閱讀技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共12小題；每小題3分，滿分36分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours：Apr.1—Oct.31:6：30—18：00;Insidegardens:8：30—17：00Nov.1—Mar.31:7：00—17：00;Insidegardens:9：00—16：00Ticketprice：Adult:age18＋￥30Child:age6—18￥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(about3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded.)Onlinebooking：1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)．2.YourpassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.Importantnotice：☆DuringCOVID-19epidemiccontrolperiod：1.Thereal-timelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentry.2.Bodytemperatureexceeding(超過)37.3℃orhavingabnormalphenomenasuchascoughandshortnessofbreath,visitorswillnotbeallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksthroughoutthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.Formoreinformation,youcanvisit:https：///summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm1.OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat________.A.6：00amB.8：00amC.9：00pmD.anytime2.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.￥30.B.￥45.C.￥60.D.￥75.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B.OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C.PassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline.D.AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.4.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Anewsreport.C.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelguide.BSnacks,gamemachinesandmedicalserviceshavepouredintothefamilyofQuanHongchan,the14-year-oldgoldwinneratthe2021TokyoOlympics,afterthestoryofthetalenteddiverstriving(力爭)towintheGamestosupportherlow-incomefamilyandearnmoneyforthetreatmentofherillmotherdeeplytouchedus.AstheyoungestathleteamongChina'sdelegation(代表團(tuán)),Quanamazedaudiencesaroundtheworldwithhersurprisinglyperfectperformanceinthewomen's10-meterplatform.Quanbecameoneofthemost-discussedOlympicathletesonChinesesocialmediaanda“sweetheart”ofmanypeoplenotonlyforthesnack-lovinggirl'slikeablecharacter,butalsoforhermaturityandgoodheartafteritcametolightshewassupportingalow-incomefamilyofseven.Quansaidshewantedto“makealotofmoney”tocurehermom'sdiseaseandvisitanamusementpark.AhospitalinherhometownGuangdongProvinceannouncedthatitwouldprovideafullrangeofmedicalservicesforhermother.SeveralamusementparksandzoossaidtheywouldofferlifetimefreepassforQuanandherfamily.Alocalbusinessmanevenoffered200，000yuanincashtoQuan'sfather,butwasdeclined.Thepassionfortheyoungchampion'sfamily,however,hasappearedtobecomeoverlyheated.Reportsclaimedsomelive-streamersevenintendtoclimbupthetreesplantedatherhouseandtakeajackfruitasasouvenir.5.What'sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Topresentadetail.B.Tointroducethegame.C.Todescribetheaudiences.D.Toaddthebackgroundinformation.6.WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinParagraph3?A.Theeffortsshemade.B.Thedreamsherealized.C.Thereasonwhyshebecameahit.D.Thediseasehermothersufferedfrom.7.WhatdidQuan'sfatherdowiththemoneyabusinessmanoffered?A.Herefuseditpolitely.B.Heaccepteditjoyfully.C.Hedonatedittoahospital.D.Hegaveitawaytohisdaughter.8.WhatcanweinferaboutQuanHongchanfromthetext?A.Sheisoverconfidentandcaring.B.Sheisdutifulandstrong-willed.C.Sheneedsadonationforhermother'sillness.D.Shewantstodriveherfansoutofherhome.CHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingon.Theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低頭族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromPekingUniversityputthisgroupofpeopleonTV.Intheshortfilm,phubbersburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghiscellphone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsunbelievable,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobear(承受)theeffectandresultofit.Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck.Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually.Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercoulddamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.9.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.B.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.D.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.11.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Optimistic.C.Opposed.D.Objective.12.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Definitionofphubbers.D.Consequencesofphubbing.第二節(jié)小標(biāo)題填空(共3小題；每小題3分，滿分9分)下面文章中有3處(第13～15題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoFeelConnectedIt'seasytofeeldisconnectedfromwhatisgoingonaroundyouintoday'sfast-pacedworld.Sometimesyoucanfeelisolatedanddistantfromtheonesyoulove.Youcangetintouchandfeelconnected,however,byfollowingthetipsbelow：13.__________Knowingwhatismakingyoufeeldisconnectedcanhelpyouchoosethebestwaytoaddressit.Askyourselfthesequestions:Areyoukeepingyourselfoccupiedwithworktoomuch?Doyourelyonelectroniccommunicationinsteadofface-to-facecommunication?Doyoulackfriendshipsthataresatisfying?14.__________Technologyisagreatwaytostayintouch,butsometimesyouneedtospendtimewithotherpeopleinperson.Youcanalsotakestepstofeelmoreconnectedbymakingsmalltalkswithstrangerswhoaresharingpartsofyourday.15.__________Yourlovedonescouldfeelshy,soyoumayneverknowhowtoimproveyourrelationshipunlessyouasktherightquestions.Askingthemtoopenthedoorscangiveyousomeinsightonwhatyoucando.Learningthisinformationcanhelptostrengthenyourbond.A.Interactwithpeopleinperson.B.Considerwhyyoufeeldisconnected.C.Askotherswhattheyneedfromyou.D.Deliveragifttofriendsonspecialoccasions.第二部分知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AlittleboyheldadollarcointobuyGod,buteachtimehewas__16__.Then,atthelaststore,agrandpaaskedhim,“WhydoyouwanttobuyGod？”Theboytoldthathisparentshaddiedandhisunclewasnow__17__him.Buthisunclefelloffstairsandwasinhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.“Howmuchdoyouhave？”theoldmanasked.“Onedollar，”repliedthechild.“Myboy,God'spriceis__18__onedollar，”saidtheoldman.Thenthemangavehimsomething,saying,“Yourunclewillbe__19__.”Theboytookit,__20__tothehospitalandmadehisuncledrinkit.Thenextday,amedicalteam__21__theworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothehospital.The__22__wasverysuccessfulandhisuncleknewwhathadhappened.Theunclewenttothe__23__tothanktheoldman.Buttheoldmanwasawayonholiday,__24__aletter,saying,“Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyournephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta__25__andwentintoeverystoretobuyGod.ThankGod.Hewastheonethatsavedyou！”16.A.pitied B.stopped C.supported D.refused17.A.raising B.serving C.protecting D.controlling18.A.exactly B.really C.hardly D.truly19.A.wellB.deadC.poorD.hurt20.A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.jumped21.A.madeof B.madefromC.madeup D.madeupof22.A.story B.patient C.medicine D.operation23.A.store B.hospital C.company D.street24.A.writing B.posting C.leaving D.answering25.A.card B.bill C.letter D.dollar第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Beijing2022'smascot(吉祥物)“BingDwenDwen”hasbecome(big)cheersfromcrowds.BingDwenDwen(appear)thewholeOlympicspots.(dress)inafull-bodyicy“shell”，(dance)inthestands,(mad)byaudience.Also,BingDwenDwensareevenawarded32.________athleteswhentheywinamedal.“Bing”hasseveralmeaningsinChinese,thoughthemostcommonisice.Thewordalsosymbolizespurityandstrength.Thedesigns,createdbyCaoXue,aprofessoratGuangzhouAcademyofFineArts,werechosenfromover5，800submissions(提交的作品)fromChinaand35countriesaroundtheworldaspartofaninternational(compete)arrangedbytheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.AccordingtoLiuPingyun,34.________helpeddesignBingDwenDwen,(it)facewereinspiredbytheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(橢圓運(yùn)動場)inBeijing.第三部分寫作技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.YoucanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet,whichisveryeasy.First,youchoosesomething—clothes,tickets,amobilephone,evenanewcomputer—andpayforit.36.Thenyoureceiveitafewdayslaterbypost．Onlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.First,youcanshopatanytimeastheshopsarealwaysopen.However,physicalstoreshavespecialopeninghours.37.其次，實(shí)體店購物通常花費(fèi)很多時間.Youmaygettiredandbetrappedinthecrowdedpeopleandcars.ButtoshopontheInternetyouonlyneedacomputerandamouse!38.Youcanalsocomparethepricesofthesameproductandspendalot—orsavemoney.Butmanypeoplelikegoingoutandshoppingwithfriends.39.__Theydon'tlikeshoppingontheInternetbecausetheycan'tseetheproductortrytheclotheson.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe..Onedaynoonewillgotothephysicalstoresanymore,becauseyou'llbeabletobuyanythingontheInternet,andyouwillbeabletoreceiveitanywhereintheworldatanytime!36．__________________________________38．__________________________________40．__________________________________第二節(jié)情景作文(共1小題；滿分20分)41．假定你是李華，本學(xué)期你選修了外教Mr.White開設(shè)的英語口語課。班會課后，Mr.White要求大家在課上介紹各自家庭的新年活動，并談?wù)劯邢?。請根?jù)下面提供的信息準(zhǔn)備你的發(fā)言稿。1.gotograndparents'homeandgetaredpacket2.haveafamilydinner,watchtheSpringFestivalGala,sendregardstofriends，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。I'mverygladtotellyouhowmyfamilyspenttheNewYearthisyear.________________________________________________________________