安徽省淮南市洞山中學2022年高三英語測試題含解析

安徽省淮南市洞山中學2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Couldyouturntheradiodownalittlebit?—

.Isitdisturbingyou?

A．Takeiteasy

B．Iamsorry

C．Notabit D．Itdepends參考答案：B2.______disappointedusastimewentonthattheboybecameworseandworse.A.It

B.That

C.What

D.As參考答案：A3.Nobodyknowstheexactnumberofpeopleandcattle_____weredrownedintheflood.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：D4.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose______liveswereaffected.

A.

whose

B.

that

C.

who

D.

which參考答案：A5.—Whyaretheysellingtheirdesksandtables?

—They_____toanothercity．

A．moved

B．a(chǎn)removing

C．havemoved

D．hadmoved參考答案：B6.______he______today,hewouldgettoLondonbySaturday.

A.Were,toleave

B.Was,leaving

C.If,leaves

D.Would,leave參考答案：A略7.Thisyearwewill____afilmstartoperformattheNewYear’sConcert.

A．invite

B．introduce

C．hope

D．lookforward參考答案：A8.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C9.Homeis________somebodynoticeswhenyouarenolongerthere.A．that

B．when

C．how

D．where參考答案：D試題解析：考查名詞性從句。句意為：家是一個你不在那的時候有人會注意到的地方。空前面為謂語動詞，后面為一個句子，可以判斷這是名詞性從句。判斷名詞性從句的規(guī)則很簡單：動詞后和介詞后直接跟句子的必須是名詞性從句。而做名詞性從句方法更簡單：看從句缺什么成分和主語表達的含義。主語——家，表地點；成句不缺成分(notice可以為不及物動詞)。下面看選項：that引導事實性的陳述句，它本身沒有實際含義，就是打醬油的，一個符號而已。when在成句里充當時間狀語，且主語必須是表達時間的含義，例如：2015iswhenIwillbeadmittedintoNanjingUniversity.而how在成句里充當方式，例如：Iwasangryathowyoutalkedtome,notwhatyousaid.故選D

10.Peterwillhavetochangehistravelplanbecausehisflight______.

A．haddelayed

B．delays

C．hasbeendelayed

D．wasdelayed參考答案：C略11.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingoutC.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C略12.Allthephotographsinthisbook,

statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if參考答案：A【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：除非另有說明，所有的圖片始于19世紀50年代。A.unless除非;B.until直到；C.once一旦;if.如果。分析句子可知，本句缺少表示“除非”的連詞。且從句省略了主語Allthephotographs和are。故選A項。13.I________onasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.A.slept

B.wassleeping

C.haveslept

D.amsleeping參考答案：D14.—What’syouropinionaboutmysuggestion?—Sorry,I___________.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?A.hadn’tlistened

B.wouldn’tlistenC.wasn’tlistening

D.won’tlisten參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：—你對我的建議有什么看法？—對不起，我剛才沒有聽，你能再重復一遍嗎？根據(jù)語境可知，說話人剛才沒有在聽對方的建議，因此用過去進行時，故選C項。15.Ihavegotthemostfamouscooktodosomecookingforme,sothedinnermenuisthe

ofmyworriestonight.

A．most

B．least

C．better

D．worst參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)題意今天請了最著名的廚師做晚餐，故不用擔心晚上吃什么的問題。16.Nothinginmylifehasmeant_____tomeashispraise.

A.asmuch

B.more

C.thatmuch

D.asgood

參考答案：A

二、完型填空17.

NicolletteMorganti’sfriendscan’tunderstandwhyshejoinedadatingagency(婚姻介紹所).

Shehasagoodjob___36_____apersonalassistantwithatelevisionnewsagency,herownhouse,andafullsociallife.Butshe,a29-year-oldwoman,whohasadegreeinEnglishLiterature,isso___37____withBritish___38____thatshejoinedtheEnglishRosedatingagencytogetintouchwithsingleAmericanmales.

“Englishmenareusuallymaterialisticandhave___39___imagination,”shesays.

“Ihave___40___yearsbeingboredbymenwhoneverdoanything___41___.”

“I’malmost30nowandIwouldreallyloveto___42___ahusbandandhave__43___.I’dliketoliveinLondonforsixmonthsoftheyearandintheStatefor___44___sixmonths.”

Inhersearchfortheperfectman,Nicoletteonce___45___anadvertisementinamagazinefor___46___peopleandhad400replies.

Butshesays:“Ionlymetoneortwoofthem.___47___oftheotherssoundedvery___48___.”

NicolettejoinedEnglishRoseabout18months___49___andhasmet5men___50___then.

Shesays:“I___51__thatAmericanmenaremoreromanticandthoughtfulthanBritishmen.Irang___52___intheStates,andafterwardshesentme200dollarsto___53___thecall.”

“I’vemetfivesofarbutI’mlookingforsomeonevery___54___.I’dliketofindacaring,welleducated,non-smoking,animal-loverwithaprofessionaljobanda___55___ofadventure.”36.A.like

B.being

C.as

D.with37.A.men

B.bored

C.pleased

D.angry38.A.tried

B.games

C.music

D.master39.A.some

B.such

C.alittle

D.no40.A.passed

B.spent

C.entered

D.wasted41.A.exciting

B.moving

C.interesting

D.living42.A.marryto

B.accept

C.receive

D.find43.A.friends

B.work

C.ahome

D.children44.A.another

B.some

C.theother

D.other45.A.wrote

B.put

C.gave

D.posted46.A.single

B.married

C.only

D.lonely47.A.Most

B.Few

C.All

D.Some48.A.worrying

B.encouraging

C.boring

D.surprising49.A.before

B.later

C.more

D.ago50.A.from

B.since

C.after

D.until51.A.expect

B.suppose

C.know

D.feel52.A.one

B.it C.them

D.him53.A.payto

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback54.A.ordinary

B.handsome

C.special

D.lovely55.A.feelingB.sense

C.way

D.kind參考答案：36.C這里as的意思是“作為”。37.Bbeboredwith:對……感到厭倦。38.A。從下文的Americanmales可以得出本題的答案。tried作British的后置定語。39.D。她認為英國男人注重物質(zhì)利益，且沒有想象力。40.B。spend：“度過”。41.A。由于缺乏想象力，當然就做不出令人激動，興奮的事。42.D。43.C。找丈夫的目的是建立一個家庭。44.C。一年12個月，她在英國待半年，在美國待另半年。45.B。putanadvertisementinamagazine：在雜志上做廣告。46.A。一個專為獨身的人辦的雜志。47.A。她只約見了其中一兩個人，是因為她認為其他的人都很無聊。48.C。49.D。從上下文的時態(tài)可以選出答案。50.B。時態(tài)是完成時，所以選B。51.D。52.A。one是泛指一個美國男人，不是特指。53.C。payforthecall是“付話費”的意思。54.C。從下文她認為的理想的丈夫可以看出，她的丈夫非等閑之輩，所以答案是C。55.B。三、閱讀理解18.My

color1televisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.Iwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearago

becauseIhadmysgiveme

moneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel,Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid,ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoff

forthenight,Fortunately,Ididn’tgotanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyand

waitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.1.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase”signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprograms

B.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercials

D.showedall-nightmovies3.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A.Byshakingandhittingit.

B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels.

D.Byhavingitrepaired.4.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious

B.AnxiousC.Cautious

D.Humorous參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.D

4.D試題解析：本文講述了作者被愚弄以較高的價格買了臺電視，之后每天晚上沉迷于看電視，結(jié)果電視壞了，作者只好又花了一筆錢修電視的事情。1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid可知，當作者看到報紙上這個廣告比他買的便宜了75塊錢的時候，他感覺受愚弄了，故選C。2.A詞義推斷題，根據(jù)文章ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed（這臺電視在剛買的時候如此之美以至于我會直到電視臺播完所有節(jié)目才關(guān)掉。幸運的是，沒有頻道是整個晚上播電影的，否則我永遠都不會睡覺），故選A。3.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow.可知，作者在修理店花了62塊錢修好了電視，故選D。4.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者是在用幽默的語氣講這件事，故選D。19.ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter-notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofoneoftheworld’smostfamouschildren’sbooks.TheTaleofPeterRabbit,butalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist.“PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily,butalongwithherbrotherfilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals,”saidAnneLundin,aretiredprofessorfortheUW-MadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies.“Asanadult,shewasafrustratedbotanicalillustratorandscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale,”Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtoturnthecharmingillustrationsandstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewrote23booksinall-abodyofworkthathasinspiredplays,ballets,filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise.“TheTaleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren’sbookintheworld,whichwaspublishedin1902andhasreallystoodthetestoftime.It’sbeentranslatedinto36languages.Theparentsandgrandparentswillshareitwiththenextgeneration,”saidLundin.Potteralsomadeamarkontheworldthroughherlandconservation.“Inmanyways,shewaslikePeterRabbit,venturingintoaworldofadventureandrisk.ShewithdrewfromLondonassoonasshestartedmakingsomemoneyonherbookstotheLakeDistrictandbecameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist.Shepreservedandpassedon15farmsandover4,000acres,whichweregivenbacktothecountryasgiftsinthe20thcentury,”saidLundin.Eventhoughshewasborn150yearsago,shewasamazinglymodern-herembracingofthenaturalworld,commentedJenniferBlatchleySmith,anartisticdirectoroftheshowPeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter’sbirth.5.WhathelpedBeatrixPottertowriteTheTaleofPeterRabbitsuccessfully?A..HerlifeandworkexperiencesB.Herspecialtyinanimated(動畫)picturesC.HersuccessinbecomingabotanicalscientistD.Herinterestinanimalsinchildhoodalone6.Whatdoestheword“frustrated”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Disappointed

B.DevotedC.Motivated

D.Inspired7.WhatisBeatrixPotter?A.AbotanistandartistB.AnextremelyimportantfarmerandsuccessfulscientistC.Awriter,conservationistandfarmerD.Anartisticdirector8.Whydoestheauthorwri