北京小海中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

北京小海中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----PleasetellTomaboutthemeetingtomorrow.

----We______himyesterday.Itisalittlelate,inmyopinion.

A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetold

C.shouldhavetold

D.musthavetold參考答案：C2..Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor

Iaminside.

A.who

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：C略3.Hesaid_________hewouldvisitmeand______hewouldbringaspecialpresenttome.A.\,\

B.that,\

C.\,that

D.that,what參考答案：C4.Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan______underthedesk.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.ones參考答案：A5.-----Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?------Notatall.Ican’thave_____.A.aworseone

B.abetteroneC.theworstone

D.thebestone參考答案：A6.Contraryto_______manypeoplemightassume，evidenceshows_______sharksseldomattackhumans．（）A．that；/ B．what；that C．that；/ D．what；whether參考答案：B．考查名詞性從句．contraryto意為"與…相反"，后面接名詞或者名詞性從句．whatmanypeoplemightassume作contraryto的賓語從句從句中缺少賓語．所以用what引導(dǎo)，sharksseldomattackhumans是shows的賓語從句，從句中不缺少主要成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)7.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou

us?A.join

B.joinin

C.takepart

D.takepartin參考答案：A本題考查動詞辨析。此題joinus意為加入我們，和我們一起，后省略了inthewalk。8.Wouldyouplease_______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaround

B.lookinto

C.lookup

D.lookthrough參考答案：D9.Allof_____sudden,Icaught_____sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.

A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：A略10.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.

A.datingfrom;which

B.datedfrom;which

C.whichdatesfrom;that

D.whichdatesfrom;it參考答案：B略11.—Howaboutyourjob-hunting?

—Noluck.Now,I’vereachedthestage______Idon’tcarewhatIdo.

A.which B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B12.Thenewscamefromtheschoolofficeatabout8:00pm

thenewheadmasterwillcometoourschooltomorrowmorning.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：D13.---HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?---

_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.A.often

B.alwaysC.Hardlyever

D.Everyday參考答案：C【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：—Tom多久踢一次足球。—很少，他不喜歡足球。根據(jù)后句“Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜歡足球”可知他很少踢球，句中要使用否定詞。故選擇C項(xiàng)。14.—Howmuchdidtheguy_______youtofixyour3Gmobilephone?—Idon’tremember,butitwasquitealot.

A.cost B.spend C.charge D.take參考答案：C15.Theoldladylikestokeepthingsinthehouse,_____throwthemaway,thoughmanyareuseless.

A.morethan

B.butalso

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D16.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

參考答案：A解析：本題考察動詞mean的用法：mean+動名詞表示“意味著…”,mean+動詞不定式表示“打算/意圖…”。二、完型填空17.LifeLessonsSometimesLifewillsendyouanexperiencewhenyouleastexpectit.Recently,I41alittlegirlwhenIwasshopping.Shewashelpingher42 get theitemstheyneeded.Shewasbald(禿頭的)butbeautiful,wearingabigsmileonherface.However,shewas43goingthroughsomekindoftreatmentandwasvery44.Icouldn’thelpmovingneartothemandstartinga45.“Hi，”Isaid，“You're46andIwantyoutoknow,Ioncehadyoursame47.Andnowlookatmyhair—itall48 .”“See，”hermomsaid,“Itwillcomeback.Wejusthavetobe49.”Wesmiledatoneanotherandcontinuedwithourshopping.Then,suddenlythelittlegirlranuptomeandgavemeabig 50.ItcaughtmeoffguardbutIhuggedherback.Thisexperienceleftadeepimpressiononme.Lifetreatedherunfairly.Herfamilywasbeing51 tofaceanyparent'sworstnightmare(噩夢)：a52child.Ican'timaginehowharditisforherparentsto 53 life.Buttheyweredoingit,anddoingit54.Theywerewarmandpleasant.Theyweredoingthebesttheycouldwiththe55situationtheywerein.And，isn'tthatallofusshoulddo?Whateverwemeetinour56，weshouldbeoptimistic(樂觀的).Iwasn't57thislessonwhenIwalkedintothestore，58 Idon'tthinkI'llforgetthisfamily.That'sthethingaboutlife.Therearelessonsallaroundforusto59 .Sometimes,youjusthavetoopenyoureyesandbewillingtoseeand60allthatisthere.41.A.saved

B.met

C.cured

D.recognized42.A.friends B.customers

C.classmates

D.family43,A.luckily B.frequently

C.clearly

D.simply44.A.weak

B.healthy

C.lovely

D.unhappy45.

A.plan

B.task

C.business

D.conversation46.A.clever B.honest

C.careful

D.beautiful47,A.illness B.clothes

C.hairstyle

D.dream48.A.stoodup B.cameback

C.wentout

D.gavein49.A.patient B.brave

C.active

D.polite50.A.smile B.kiss

C.surprise

D.hug51.A.requested B.persuaded

C.forced

D.invited52.A.sick

B.rude

C.lazy

D.mean53A.earn B.explain

C.treat

D.face54.A.sincerely B.well

C.freely

D.selflessly55.A.unfair B.common

C.simple

D.old56.A.study B.work

C.life

D.time57.A.preparing B.attending

C.scheduling

D.expecting58.A.unless B.but

C.because D.or59.A.give

B.design C.learn

D.teach60.A.receive B.change C.speak

D.improve

參考答案：41.B42.D43.C44.A45.D46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.C52.A53.D54.B55.A56.C57.D58.B59.C60.A46.D考查形容詞。A聰明的B誠實(shí)的C小心的D美麗的。因?yàn)槭切∨?，夸?jiǎng)的話通常是美麗漂亮之類的，故答案為D。47.C考查名詞。A疾病B衣服C發(fā)型D夢想。根據(jù)后文的看看我的頭發(fā)，可知作者以前和她是一樣的發(fā)型—光頭。故答案為C。48.B考查動詞短語。A站起來B回來C出去D屈服，投降?，F(xiàn)在全回來了，根據(jù)后文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)也可推知，故答案為B。55.A考查形容詞。A不公平的B普通的，平常的C簡單的D老的。在不公平的情形下他們做到了最好，故答案為A。56.C考查名詞。A學(xué)習(xí)B工作C生活D時(shí)間。不管我們在生活中遇到了什么，我們都應(yīng)該積極樂觀。故答案為C。57.D考查動名詞。A準(zhǔn)備B參加C安排D期待。當(dāng)我走進(jìn)店里的時(shí)候，并沒有期待這個(gè)經(jīng)歷，故答案為D。58.B考查連詞。A除非B但是C因?yàn)镈或者。此處前后之間是轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為B。59.C考查動詞。A給B設(shè)計(jì)C學(xué)習(xí)D教。有許多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)值得我們學(xué)習(xí)，故答案為C。60.A考查動詞。A接收B改變C說話D提高。根據(jù)句意此處為接受所有的已經(jīng)存在的事實(shí)，故答案為A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識進(jìn)行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點(diǎn)。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項(xiàng)多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。三、閱讀理解18.ALLNEWREPTILEPETTINGZOOattheOakParkNatureCenterKids!AreyoutiredofMomorDaddraggingyoutothesameoldpettingzoos,where(ifyou’relucky)youmightgettotouchalittlerabbitorgoat?MomorDad!Areyoutiredofhearingyourkidscomplainabouthowanimalsinthesameoldpettingzoosaremonotonous?ConsiderThis:Thefactisthatmostmammalsareboringlywarm,furry,andcomeinalimitedrangeofdullcolor1s.Reptiles,ontheotherhand,arecold-bloodedandcoveredwithscaleofattractivecolor1s,frombrightgreentobrightredtodarkpurple-red.Some,likethechameleon,canevenCHANGEcolor1s.Didyoueverseearabbitwithscalesandapurpletonguealmostaslongasitsbody?NO!Inourzoos,youcanseepetskink,snakes,beardeddragons,andotherfascinatingcreatures!Learnwhatthesereptileseatandhowtheycarefortheirbabies,whichonesliveinthedesertandwhichliveinwetlands,whichonesaremeat-eatersandwhicharevegetarians,whichonesaredeadlypoisonousandwhicharenot.SoRemember:Ifyou’reboredwithfurryanimalslikerabbits…ThentheplaceforYOUistheReptilePettingZoo!BringtheWHOLEfamily—Grandpa,Grandma,CousinIrene,evenbabyJoe!There’ssomethingforEVERYONE!45.Peoplemightliketheanimalsinareptilepettingzoobecausetheyare______.A.warmandfurry B.unusualandinterestingC.lovelyandfriendly D.frighteninganddangerous46.Thispassageismainlywrittento______.A.showthatmanydifferenttypesofreptilesexistB.tellpeoplewhentheReptilePettingZooisopenC.encouragepeopletovisittheReptilePettingZooD.tellpeoplehowtocareforsnakesandotherreptiles47.Whatyou’vereadismostprobablya(n)______.A.advertisement B.notice C.newsreport D.bookreview參考答案：BCA19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Evenifyouhavebeenverycareful,itispossiblethatyourkidscandevelopsomebadTVhabits.Itisnottoolateifthebadhabitshavealreadyoccurred.

56

.Followthestepsbelowtostartbreakingyourkids′badhabits.LimitthetimeofwatchingTV.LimittheTVtoatmosttwohoursadayforkidsovertwoyearsoldandnoTVatallforkidsundertheageo