2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市羅陽(yáng)鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市羅陽(yáng)鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iremembermydaughterusedtoasksomequestionsthatgirls_______wouldask.A.twiceherage

B.twicesooldasshe

C.astwiceoldasher

D.twiceoldasherage參考答案：A2.Thereweretworoomsinthehouse,_________servedasakitchen.A.thesmalleroneofwhich

B.thesmallerone

C.thesmallerofthem

D.andthesmalleroneofwhich參考答案：A3.Thesecondgameoftheserieshadendedina3-3tieaftertenroundswhenthegamewascalledoffdarkness.A.bymeansof B.inreturnfor C.infavorof D.onaccountof參考答案：D句意:系列賽的第二場(chǎng)在十局過(guò)后,雙方戰(zhàn)成3比3平,此時(shí)由于天黑,比賽被取消了。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)選onaccountof表示"因?yàn)?由于"。bymeansof表示"借助于,通過(guò)";inreturnfor表示"作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)";infavorof表示"支持"。4.Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutyoursalary,boy.You

getitverysoon.

A．could

B．shall

C．would

D．need參考答案：B略5.Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired

B.finished

C.concluded

D.achieved參考答案：24.D

achieve意為“完成，做到，獲得(勝利等)，達(dá)到(目的)”，指克服困難之后取得成功、成就或?qū)崿F(xiàn)預(yù)期的目的，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)allofthegoals可判斷出“Lucy達(dá)到／實(shí)現(xiàn)了所有的目標(biāo)”。acquire意為“取得，獲得”；finish意為“完成，結(jié)束”；conclude意為“結(jié)束，終止”。略6.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,_____morethan60,000deaths.A.caused

B.havingcaused C.tohavecaused D.causing參考答案：D7.Theyonlysaysuchunkindthingsaboutyououtof____envy,becauseyouare____successasawriter.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：Coutofenvy“出于嫉妒”，為固定短語(yǔ)；success表示“成功的人”，為可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞。8.Assimpleandconvenientwaytoget

Latestfashionsonline,onlineshop-pingalsohas

majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A、the;the B、不填；the C、the;a D、不填；不填參考答案：C9.TomflytoNewYorkthiseveningandhisflightin20minutes.

A.isaboutto;willtakeoff B.will;takesoffC.isgoingto;istakingoff D.isto;isabouttotakeoff參考答案：C10.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom（在2011年全國(guó)18套高考卷中，考查名詞性從句共有17題，其中就有9道是考查what的用法的。）參考答案：B略11.Sherryusedapieceofbread_____theratintohertrap.A.tempting

B.tempted

C.totempt

D.tohavetempted參考答案：C12.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore

B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定詞組。句意：當(dāng)他們從學(xué)校畢業(yè)后，所有的學(xué)生都很想知道他們將來(lái)會(huì)有什么樣的未來(lái)。故選A。13.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage．

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．a(chǎn)n;a

D．不填;the參考答案：A略14.Myunclesangafewoldsongs,myaunt________thepianotoaccompanyhim.A.played

B.toplay

C.playing

D.play參考答案：C15.—Wereyoutoldtoattendthemeeting?Ididn'tseeyouanyway.—________，butIhadanaccidentontheway.A．Iwasgoing

B．IwouldC．Ishouldhave

D．I'dliketo參考答案：C根據(jù)上下文可知，“我本該去，但路上出了事，所以沒(méi)有去”。shouldhavedone表示“本該做而沒(méi)有做”。如果A項(xiàng)改為Iwasgoingto也是正確的。16.HavingfailedtodowhatI______to,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents．A．a(chǎn)mexpected

B．willbeexpectedC．wasexpected

D．haveexpected參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Twomen,bothseriouslyill,wereinthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedto____21____upinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwas_____22_____theroom’sonlywindow.Theothermanontheothersideoftheroomhadto____23____allhistimelyingonhisbackinbed.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsituphe____24____passthetimebydescribingtohis____25____allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.“Thewindowoverlookeda____26____withalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewater____27____childrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalked____28____amongflowersofeverycolor1.Grandoldtreesgracedthelandscape,andafine_____29_____ofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.”Asthemanbythewindow_____30_____allthisindetail,themanontheothersideoftheroomwouldclosehiseyesand____31____thescene.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thedaynursecameonlytofindthemanbythewindowhaddied____32____inhissleep.Whentheman’sbodywas_____33_____,theothermanaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothe____34____.Thenurseagreedandaftermakingsurehewas____35____,sheleft.Slowlyandpainfully,themanraisedhimself_____36_____totakehisfirstlookatthe____37____worldoutsidebyhimself.Buttohis____38____,hefounditfacednothing_____39_____ablankwall.Infactthemanbythewindowwas____40____andcouldnotevenseethewall.Hejustwantedtoencouragehisroommate.21.A.wake

B.climb

C.sit

D.stand22.A.wellabove

B.justover

C.farfrom

D.nextto23.A.spend

B.lose

C.waste

D.save24.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should25.A.doctor

B.nurse

C.friend

D.roommate26.A.wall

B.street

C.fence

D.park27.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.though28.A.stepbystep

B.arminarm

C.facetoface

D.onebyone29.A.view

B.sign

C.symbol

D.mark30.A.explained

B.described

C.watched

D.heard31.A.think

B.expect

C.imagine

D.guess32.A.peacefully

B.bravely

C.helplessly

D.sadly33.A.putaway

B.takenaway

C.pickedup

D.caughtup34.A.wall

B.park

C.lake

D.window35.A.dead

B.amazing

C.comfortable

D.encouraged36.A.planning

B.trying

C.refusing

D.wishing37.A.previous

B.embarrassing

C.beautiful

D.favourite38.A.horror

B.delight

C.surprise

D.sadness39.A.like

B.as

C.but

D.and40.A.dead

B.deaf

C.pitiful

D.blind參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.C

38.C

39.C

40.D試題分析：21.C動(dòng)詞辨析。窗戶旁邊的那個(gè)人每天下午可以坐起來(lái)一個(gè)小時(shí)。Situp坐起來(lái)。22.D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)29空前的nexttothe說(shuō)明他的床在窗戶旁邊。23.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A花費(fèi)；B失去；C浪費(fèi)；D挽救。他每天只能把時(shí)間花在躺在床上。24.B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Would過(guò)去常常。他常常給對(duì)方描述窗外的美景。25.D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)第一段說(shuō)明兩個(gè)人在一個(gè)病房，那么他們是室友。26.D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的描述說(shuō)明窗戶外面是一個(gè)公園。27.B連詞辨析。當(dāng)孩子們?cè)谕尜愅Ｐ偷臅r(shí)候，鴨子和天鵝在河里玩耍。28.B短語(yǔ)辨析。Arminarm手拉手；指情侶們手拉手在公園的花叢中。29.A名詞辨析。View風(fēng)景。從遠(yuǎn)處可以看見(jiàn)城市的美景。30.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A解釋；B描述；C看；D聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；指窗戶旁邊的那個(gè)人在描述美景。31.C動(dòng)詞辨析。A考慮；B期待；C現(xiàn)象；D猜想；另外一個(gè)人躺在床上想象這一美景。32.A副詞辨析。指窗戶旁邊那個(gè)病人安靜的死去了。33.B短語(yǔ)辨析。A收拾，整理；儲(chǔ)蓄；B拿走；C撿起，用車接，無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì)；D趕上；那個(gè)病人去世了，他的床位被拿走了。34.D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知他想到窗戶旁邊去看窗外的美景。35.C形容詞辨析。指護(hù)士在確認(rèn)他感覺(jué)舒服以后就離開(kāi)了。36.B動(dòng)詞辨析，trytodosth努力做某事；他努力坐起來(lái)了想看看外面美麗的景色。37.C形容詞辨析。A先前的；B讓人尷尬的；C美麗的；D最喜歡的；想看看外面美麗的景色。38.C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知窗外根本沒(méi)有所謂的公園，這讓他很驚訝。39.C介詞辨析。But除…之外；指窗外除了空白的墻之外什么也沒(méi)有。40.D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)couldnotevenseethewall說(shuō)明前室友是一個(gè)盲人，什么也看不見(jiàn)。三、閱讀理解18.RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8∶30P.m.(3∶30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9∶00a.m.—8∶30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754Fax:(412)396—6752SailingClub：OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStageISailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembers,afterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons(Tuesdays6p.m.～8p.m.).OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6∶00p.m.—8∶00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644

Fax:(412)396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6∶30p.m.—8∶30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6312

Fax:(412)396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfromMondaytoSundayPhone:(412)396—6649

Fax:(412)396—6648WatersportsClub:Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing,Abeginner’scourseconsistsoften20-minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently,butmustbeabletoswim.Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a.mto4p.m,withlessonsallthroughtheday.OpeningHours:MondnythroughFriday:9∶00a.m.—4∶00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6899

Fax:(412)396—689061.Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous,youshouldjoin

.A.WatersportsClub

B.DivingCentre

C.SailingClub

D.RidingSchool62.Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings,youmayfax

.A.(412)396—6648

B.(412)396—6706C.(412)396—6752

D.(412)396—687663.Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths.Youshouldattendyourlessonsat

.A.24hourfromMondaytoSundayB.MondaythroughFriday:7∶00a.m.—10∶00p.m.C.Tuesdays:6∶00p.m.—8∶00p.m.D.MondayandFriday:6∶30p.m.—8∶30p.m.64.Youwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificateintheend,youcangoto

.A.WatersportsClub

B.DivingCenter

C.SailingClub

D.RidingSchool65.WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?A.Goodequipment.

B.Welltrainedstaffmembers.C.Variouslessexpensivemedicines.

D.Nurseryfornewly-bornbabies.參考答案：ACDCD19.Mostsquirrelsdon’thibernate(冬眠).Instead,theystorefoodforthecoldseasonandspendthewinterintheirnests.Butthe13-linedgroundsquirrel,onespeciesofsquirrelintheU.S.Midwest,isnotthecase.Forupto8months,thetinymammalswon’teatordrinkanythingatallandtheheartrate,metabolism(新陳代謝),andbodytemperaturedramaticallydropduringtheirlongrest,whichissimilartobearsandotherhibernatinganimals.Tofindouthowthehibernatingsquirrelsholdbacktheirthirst,apowerfulforcethatcouldpotentiallywakethemup,andresearchersmeasuredthebloodfluidofdozensofsquirrels.Generally,ahighbloodconcentration(血液濃度)makesanimals,includinghumans,feelthirty.Thesleepingsquirrels'bloodconcentrationwaslow,preventingthemfromwakingupforadrink.Evenwhenresearcherswokeupthetorpidsquirrels,theywouldn’tdrinkadropuntiltheteamartificiallyincreasedtheconcentrationoftheirbloodserum.Next,theresearcherswantedtoknowhowthesquirrels’bloodconcentrationdroppedsolow.Perhapsthesquirrelsdrankalotofwaterbeforehibernationtodilute(稀釋)theirblood,theresearchersthought.Butwhentheyfilmedsquirrelspreparingfortheirwintersnooze,theyfoundtheanimalsactuallydranklesswaterthantheynormallydid.Instead,chemicaltestsrevealedthesquirrelsregulatetheirbloodconcentrationbygettingridofelectrolytes(電解質(zhì))likesodiumandotherchemicalslikeglucoseandureaandstoringthemelsewhereinthebody(possiblyinthebladder),theresearchersreportedlastmonthinCurrentBiology.Thefindingcouldalsoexplainhowotherhibernatinganimalsstaycontainingwater.Thisnewknowledgemightonedayhelphumanswithconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病),orastronautswhohavelaunchedonlongspaceflights.Unfortunately,evenifpeoplecanfigureouthowtodroptheirbloodconcentration,it’sunlikelythey’lleverbeascuteassleepingsquirrels.12Whatdoweknowaboutthe13-linedgroundsquirrels?A.Theydon’thibernatelikemanyothersquirrels.B.TheyareendangeredspeciesintheU.S.Midwest.C.Theycanliveformonthswithoutwaterduringhibernation.D.Theirheart