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2022年安徽省亳州市渦陽(yáng)縣綜合中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thebook,
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage,isveryhelpfulforbeginners.A.Intended;a
B.intending;a C.intended;the
D.intending;the參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與冠詞辨析。句意:這本書,想要告訴人們?nèi)绾伟延⒄Z(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí),對(duì)初學(xué)者是有幫助的?!?/p>
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage”作定語(yǔ),修飾Thebook,beintendedfor/todo...表示“為了,目的是”,故第一空填intended;不定冠詞接序數(shù)詞表示“再一;又一”,此處表示“有一門語(yǔ)言”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。2.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs
B.isabsorbed
C.absorbing
D.absorbed參考答案:D3.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.A.hasreached B.hadreached C.hasbeenreached
D.hadbeenreached參考答案:D試題分析:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”.這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句賓語(yǔ)從句,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了一般過去時(shí),所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用表示過去的某種時(shí)態(tài).該句中要用過去完成時(shí).agreement作reach的邏輯賓語(yǔ),所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).故選D。4.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallowswereafraidtogototheseawhenthey
rememberedthescenes
Nancywasattackedbyashark.A.that B. which C.where D.when參考答案:C5.Manystudents,________voicescouldbeclearlyheardoutside,weretheboysofourclass.A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C6.he"forcedmarriage",onceverycommoninChina,______thedifferentattitudestowardsmarriagebetweenparentsandchildren.
A.reflected
B.witnessed
C.obeyed
D.abolished參考答案:A略7.Ithitme______mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadedadtochangehismind.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if參考答案:C略8.—WhereisLucy?—Ican’tsaywheresheis,butshe_________havegonetomeetherclassmates,fortheywanttogotoSichuantoworkasvolunteers.A.can B.should C.must D.may參考答案:D9.Lastweek,thereweremillionsofpeople_____theLaurenceWorldSportsAwardliveonTV.A.watch
B.towatch
C.watched
D.watching參考答案:D10.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.
A.runsoutof
B.isrunout
C.runsout
D.runsup參考答案:C11.Afterall,______makesanewinventionsuchawonderfulthingis______itallowsustodosomethingwecouldnotdobefore.
A.what;what
B.that;that
C.what;that
D.that;
what參考答案:C略12.___thetimelyrescuefromthePLAmen,theearthquake-strickenareaswouldverypossiblyhavesufferedmoredeaths.A.Haditnotbeenfor
B.Ifithadn’tbeen
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Ithadn’tbeenfor參考答案:A13.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving
B.havedrivenC.woulddrive
D.drove參考答案:D句意:我開著車去倫敦的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)走錯(cuò)路了。本題考查bedoingsthwhen結(jié)構(gòu)表示“正在做某事,這時(shí)…”。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知這里用過去式,故選A。14.Thebrideandbridegroomwere________weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletelydarkness.A.presenting
B.exchangingC.offering
D.changing參考答案:B15.
—Whydon'tyoutakeataxithere?It'llsaveyoualotoftime.
—______.A.Thankyou
B.That'sallright
C.Goodidea
D.You'rewelcome參考答案:C27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes,thejobis
Icoulddomyself.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan
D.notmorethan參考答案:選B。根據(jù)題意“——你需要幫助嗎?
——是的,這份工作遠(yuǎn)不是我一個(gè)人能完成的”可知morethan最為恰當(dāng)。
獨(dú)具【舉一反三】
Lizziewas
toseeherfriendoffattheairport.
A.alittlemorethansad
B.morethanalittlesad
C.sadmorethanalittle
D.alittlemorethansad
選B。句意:在機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行時(shí),Lizzie感到非常難過。
morethanalittle+adj.表“非?!钡囊馑?。
獨(dú)具【規(guī)律方法】morethan“不止”一種用法
(1)morethan后面跟名詞,意為“不只是,不僅僅是”。
Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher
pupils.凱特不僅僅是位教師,她還盡其所能照顧她的學(xué)生。
(2)morethan與形容詞和分詞連用,表示“非常、十分”。
Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation.我很高興接受你的邀請(qǐng)。
(3)morethan與動(dòng)詞連用,對(duì)動(dòng)詞起著加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。
Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\
多次做廣告意味著增加產(chǎn)品的銷售。
(4)morethan和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子連用,有否定意義,表示“是……難
以……”或“超過了……所能”之意。
ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.
我難以描述那個(gè)山村的美麗?!窘馕觥柯远?、完型填空17.
Myhusband,Tom,hasalwaysbeengoodwithanimals,butIwasstillamazedwhenhebefriendedafemalegrouse(松雞).It’s
41
foragrousetohaveanycontact(接觸)withpeople.Infact,they’rehardtospot,___42___theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching. Thisgrousecameintoourlivesin
43
.Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe
44
herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.Shewas
45unafraidandseemedtobe
46
aboutwhathewasdoing.Tomsawthe
47
birdseveraltimes,andshegotmorecomfortablearoundhim.Wequicklygrew___48___ofthebirdanddecidedtocallherMildred. Oneday,asTomwasworking,Mildredcamewithinafewfeetofhimtowatch.Tom
49
hedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext. Apparently,shedidn’tliketobe
50.She’drunupandpecked(啄)atTom’shands,then
51
offtoseewhathewoulddo.Thiswentonforabout20minutes,untilMildredbecametiredofthe
52
andleft. Asspringwentandsummercame,Mildredstartedto
53
moreandmoreoften.
54
MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTom’slegandstaylongenoughformetogeta
55
ofthetwoofthemtogether.Thisfriendlygrousesoonfelt
56
notjustwithourfamily,butwithanybodywhowalkedordroveby. Whenhuntingseasonopened,weputa
57
attheendofourdrivewayasking
58
nottoshootourpetgrouse.Myfather,wholiveddowntheroad,
59
warnedpeoplenottoshoother.
60
,hunterswouldstopandtakepictures,becausetheyhadneverseenanythinglikeher.41.A.interesting
B.reasonable
C.impossible
D.unusual42.A.though
B.because
C.unless
D.until43.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter44.A.got
B.kept
C.noticed
D.imagined45.A.naturally
B.certainly
C.normally
D.surprisingly46.A.crazy
B.curious
C.concerned
D.cautious47.A.shy
B.awkward
C.friendly
D.elegant48.A.careful
B.tired
C.fond
D.sick49.A.supposed
B.realized
C.hoped
D.pretended50.A.ignored
B.observed
C.amazed
D.disturbed51.A.put
B.back
C.set
D.take52.A.game
B.work
C.place
D.man53.A.giveup
B.comeout
C.turnover
D.flyby54.A.Eventually
B.Suddenly
C.Constantly
D.Presently55.A.chance
B.dream
C.picture
D.sense56.A.comfortable
B.guilty
C.anxious
D.familiar57.A.lantern
B.sign
C.gun
D.loudspeaker58.A.drivers
B.farmers
C.hunters
D.tourists59.A.just
B.yet
C.thus
D.also60.A.Infact
B.Forlong
C.Onthecontrary
D.Bytheway參考答案:41-45DBACD
46-50BCCDA
51-55BABAC
56-60ABCDA三、閱讀理解18.
RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination●Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.●Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.●Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators(計(jì)算器).Othersub-jectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.●Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:walkmansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.●Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourexaminationnumberatthetopcomerofyourdesk.●Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.●Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(監(jiān)督者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.●Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.●Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.●Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheex-amination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyoupaperiscollected.1.Whatkindofexaminationaretheserulesprobablyfor?A.Alocalexam.B.Afinalexam.
C.Acollegeexam.D.Anationalexam.2.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?A.Relatedmaterial.B.Proofofyourself.C.Acellphone.
D.Adictionary.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearlyandwanttogetabetterresult?A.Takesomenotescarefully.
B.Leavetheroomimmediately.C.Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.D.Raiseyourhandtoinformyourteacher.4.Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringtheexam?A.Pencils.
B.Foodanddrink.C.Extrapaper.
D.Calculators.參考答案:DBCC19.ChangeHasCometoAmericaNovember,04,2008,BarackObamaHello,Chicago.IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible,whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime,whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.It'stheanswertoldby
lines
thatstretchedaroundschoolsandchurchesinnumbersthisnationhasneverseen.Alittlebitearlierthisevening,IreceivedanextraordinarilygraciouscallfromSen.McCain.
Sen.McCainfoughtlongandhardinthiscampaign.Andhe'sfoughtevenlongerandharderforthecountrythatheloves.HehasenduredsacrificesforAmericathatmostofuscannotbegintoimagine.Wearebetterofffortheservicerenderedbythisbraveandselflessleader.Icongratulatehim;IcongratulateGov.Palinforallthatthey'veachieved.AndIlookforwardtoworkingwiththemtorenewthisnation'spromiseinthemonthsahead.Iwanttothankmypartnerinthisjourney,amanwhocampaignedfromhisheart,andspokeforthemenandwomenhegrewupwithonthestreetsofScrantonandrodewithonthetrainhometoDelaware,thevicepresident-electoftheUnitedStates,JoeBiden.AndIwouldnotbestandingheretonightwithouttheunyieldingsupportofmybestfriendforthelast16yearstherockofourfamily,theloveofmylife,thenation'snextfirstladyMichelleObama.SashaandMaliaIloveyoubothmorethanyoucanimagine.Andyouhaveearnedthenewpuppythat'scomingwithustothenewWhiteHouse.TomysisterMaya,mysisterAlma,allmyotherbrothersandsisters,thankyousomuchforallthesupportthatyou'vegivenme.Iamgratefultothem.Andtomycampaignmanager,DavidPlouffe,theunsungheroofthiscampaign,whobuiltth
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