上海凌云中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

上海凌云中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.A_______customeris_______whohasnocomplaints.A.satisfied;people

B.satisfying;thatC.satisfy;which

D.satisfied;one

參考答案：D2.Thepoliceareallowedtouseteargasin_____situationduringthe2014BrazilFIFA

WorldCup．（）A．mass B．enormous C．crowded D．urgent參考答案：D根據(jù)areallowedtouseteargas表明在危急、危難關(guān)頭才可以使用，A．mass．a(chǎn)dj．大量的；群眾的，B．enormous．a(chǎn)dj．大量的，許多．C．crowded．a(chǎn)dj．擁擠的．D．urgent．a(chǎn)dj．緊急的，危急的，故選D．3.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.

A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over參考答案：C4.Ihaveboughtthesamedress____sheiswearing.

A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A5.Icontinued________cannabisfromthesamemanaboutsixmonths.A．buying

B．boughtC．tobuy

D．bothAandC參考答案：Dcontinuetodo/doing繼續(xù)做某事。6.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho___noparents____goodcareofinhevillage.

A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastaken

C.has;istaken

D.has;havebeentaken參考答案：A7.LiMing,

totheblackboard;everybodyelsestayswhereyouare.Let’shaveadictation.A.comes

B.come

C.tocome

D.coming參考答案：B8.TheMayFourthMovementagainstimperialismandfeudalism_____inBeijingin1919.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeinto

D.brokeup參考答案：B解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞詞組。breakdown破壞；發(fā)生故障breakout發(fā)生；爆發(fā)breakinto闖入；突然開(kāi)始breakup破碎；解散9.—WillyoumotherbeathomethisSaturday?—Hardtosay.She_________gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.A.must B.can C.might D.would參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.must一定；B.can能，會(huì)；C.might可能； D.would將要。上句：這個(gè)星期六你的媽媽在家嗎？下句：很難說(shuō)。她可能去農(nóng)村看我祖父母了。故選C。10.ChineseisalsospokeninmanyothercountriesinAsia,______SingaporeandMalaysia.A.forexample

B.suchas

C.insteadof

D.accordingto參考答案：B11.Mr.Smith,who_____asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.

A.hasworked

B.works

C.hadworked

D.worked參考答案：D12.---___________!

Putyourfootonthebrake(剎車)!---Iambraking.---No,yourfootisonthegaspedal!A.Takecare

B.Attention

C.Relax

D.Watchout參考答案：D13.It’snot

goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout

break.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A略14.Didyouspendthewholedaydoingthepuzzle?Wow,itlooks______!A.hard B.hardly C.easy D.easily參考答案：A考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“Didyouspendthewholedaydoingthepuzzle?”可知，“你”一上午都在玩這個(gè)拼圖游戲，因此推斷這個(gè)游戲可能很難。look“看起來(lái)”是系動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。hard“困難的”是形容詞；hardly“幾乎不”是副詞。句意：你用了一上午玩這個(gè)拼圖游戲？哇，它看起來(lái)很難。故填A(yù)。15.

thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90per-cent.A.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

B.SoclevertheconstructionrobotsareC.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare參考答案：C16.Hesmiledatme________myhelp,saying

nothingatthatmoment.A．inrespondto

B．inresponsetoC．respondedto

D．responding參考答案：B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：作為對(duì)我?guī)退Φ幕貓?bào)他朝我笑了笑，當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么。inresponseto“回報(bào)……”符合題意。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Makingfriendsisaskill．Likemostskills,it

36

patience(耐心)．Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto37someaction．Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople．Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome38．

Joiningacluborgroup,talkingtothose39likethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier．Orjoinsomeone40

someactivity．

Manypeopleare41

whentalkingtonewpeople.

42

meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown．Andit’shumannaturetofeelabit43

abouttheunknown．Mostoffearsabout44

newpeoplecomefromdoubts(懷疑)aboutourselves．Weimagineotherpeopleare45

us——findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat．46

don’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway．Trytoacceptyourself47

youare,andtrytoputtheotheratease．You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable．

Trytoactself-confident48youdon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou49aroomfullofstrangers．Walktallandstraight,lookatotherpeopledirectlyand

50

．

Ifyouseesomeoneyouwouldliketo51,saysomething．Don’twaitfor52persontostartatalk．

Justmeetingsomeone53

doesnotmeanthatyou’llmakefriendswiththatperson．54

isbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand“giveandtake”．Ittakestimeto

55

friendship.36.A.costs

B.needs

C.spends

D.wants37.A.take

B.make

C.get

D.carry38.A.lonely

B.yourself

C.alone

D.withyou39.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.whom40.A.with

B.in

C.on

D.to41.A.shy

B.excited

C.angry

D.upset42.A.Atall

B.Forall

C.Inall

D.Afterall43.A.unhappy

B.usual

C.nervous D.unlucky44.A.meeting

B.talking

C.visiting

D.speaking45.A.talking

B.saying

C.judging

D.laughing46.A.So

B.And

C.However

D.But47.A.like

B.as

C.what

D.that48.A.evenwhen

B.evenif

C.asif

D.whatif49.A.come

B.go

C.enter

D.step50.A.laugh

B.smile

C.cry

D.jump51.A.speakto B.talkabout

C.sayto

D.tellto52.A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.others53.A.old

B.young

C.new

D.little54.A.Relation B.Friendship

C.Connection

D.Feeling55.A.develop

B.start

C.keep

D.change參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.IhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketoandIhopetohavetheopportunityverysoon.Anyway，onecanfindadvantagesanddisadvantageswhentravelingbyplane.Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestmeansoftransportwhenreferringtolong-distancetravel.OnecanarriveinSpaininalmosttwohoursandahalfbyplane.Hecan'tevenfigureouthowtimehaspassedandhehasarrivedathisdestination.HedoesnothavetowaitthreedaysinordertoarriveinSpainbycoach(長(zhǎng)途公共汽車)，whichmakeshimfeelpaininhislegsandfeeltiredbecausehehasn'tsleptmorethanthreehoursinthelastthreedays.Then，thinkabouttheconditionswhichareat_our_beck_and_call：weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.Thecomforthelpsusforgetaboutthepossibilityofsometechnicalproblemsandofanundeservedaccident.Anyway，manypeoplefeelscaredwhenitcomestoflyinginaplane.Theysaythattherisksoflosingyourlifeinplanetravelarehigherthanincartravel.Apartfromthisdisadvantage，therearepeoplewhodon'tchoosetotravelbyplanebecausetheygetaltitudesicknessandtheythinkairfaresaretoohigh.OnepieceofadviceIwouldliketogivetopeoplewhochoosetotravelbyplaneisthattheyshouldnoteventhinkforasecondabouttheplanecrashing.Justrelax，becomfortableandeverythingwillbeallright.Planesarewellequippedandadvancedtechnologytriestooffertotalprotectiontoallpassengers.36．Fromthetext，wecanlearnthat________.A．it'sagoodchoicetohavelong-distancetravelbyplaneB．theremaybeafewtechnicalproblemswhenpeopletravelbyplaneC．theauthorusuallytravelsbyplaneD．mostpeoplefeelsickthefirsttimetheytakeaplane37．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmean?A．Readytoserveusatanytime.B．Farawayfromus.C．Outofourcontrol.D．Necessaryinourlife.38．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeopledon'tliketotravelbyplane?A．Theriskoflosinglifeishigherbyplane.B．Somepeoplehavealtitudesickness.C．Itcostsmoretotakeaplane.D．Theycan'thaveagoodsleeponaplane.39．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsplanetravel?A．Sheisinfavourofit.B．Sheisstronglyagainstit.C．Sheshowsnoconcernaboutit.D．Sheisdoubtfulaboutit.參考答案：36.A

37.A

38.D

39.A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文作者分別陳述了乘坐飛機(jī)旅行的優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)，并表明希望乘坐飛機(jī)旅行。36.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestmeansoftransportwhenreferringtolong-distancetravel.”可知，對(duì)于長(zhǎng)途旅行，乘坐飛機(jī)是最快的交通方式。故A正確。]37.A[猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)后一句話“...weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.”可知，我們?cè)陲w機(jī)上會(huì)得到服務(wù)。]38.D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...therisksoflosingyourlifeinplanetravelarehigher...”和“...becausetheygetaltitudesicknessandtheythinkairfaresaretoohigh.”判斷，A、B、C均正確。故選D。]39.A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketoandIhopetohavetheopportunityverysoon.”及作者介紹乘坐飛機(jī)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并最后給出乘坐飛機(jī)的建議，可以推斷作者的態(tài)度是贊成乘坐飛機(jī)的。]

19.

Malaysiaisacountryofexcitingbeauty,withatropical（熱帶的）climate.Malaysia’sweatherishotterinthelowlandsandcoolerinthemountainsandhighlands.Temperaturesvarybetween20and30centigrade.Rainfallcanbeexpectedatanytime,withanaverageofbetween200and260centimeters.

TheMalaysianpopulationconsistsofMalays,Chinese,IndiansandEurasians.ItsmainreligionsareIslam,Buddhism,Hinduism,TaoismandChristianity.ItsnationallanguageisMalay.Englishiswidelyspokenandisusedalloverthecountry.OtherlanguagesspokeninMalaysiaaresomeChinesedialects,Tamil,PortugueseandArabic.

Malaysiaisanexcitingandfascinatingplacefortourists,withsomethingspecialplannedthroughouttheyear.Thenaturalattractionsareplentiful,withmagnificentmountainslyingingreen,largestretchesofsandybeachesandhospitableandfriendlypeople.

Malaysia’seconomyisthemostadvancedinthispartoftheworld.TheannualincomeisM$1,680,oneofthehighestinthewholeofAsia.Malaysiaistheworld’sleadingexpo