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2023軍隊(duì)文職人員招聘《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)》典型題匯編(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(55題)1.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

2.The“firstAmericans”are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

3.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeaktruthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

4.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

5.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeccherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

D.WashingtonIrving

6.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.

A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

7.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

8.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

9.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.

A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore

10.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called

A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding

11.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

12.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

13.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

14.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

15.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.1January,1900

B.1January,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

16.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

17.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

18.OfDickens′novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

19.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

20.()intheearth’scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

21.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

22.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()

A.AMidsummerNight′sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouLikeit

D.RomeoandJuliet

23.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

24.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

25.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

26.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”?()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

27.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()

A.Makinglaws

B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney

C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities

D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions

28.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

29.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

30.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()

A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton

31.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

32.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.

A.thatinstitutes

B.whileinstituted

C.wasaninstitution

D.aninstitute

33.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity_____.

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

34.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

35.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

36.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

37.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

D.Functionsofwords

38.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

39.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

40.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

41.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

42.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

43.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

44.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

45.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

46.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

47.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

48.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

49.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Althoughmuchhelikesher

B.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.Ashelikeshermuch

D.Muchashelikesher

50.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.

A.theBillofRights

B.theArticles

C.CivilRights

D.theBillofCivilRights

51.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

52.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

53.“XbuyssomethingfromY”and“YsellssomethingtoX”areinarelationof()

A.hyponymy

B.gradableantonymy

C.complementaryantonymy

D.converseantonymy

54.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

55.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamF

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