雅思參考材料寫作小作文

TASK1510)(ir/3直到來考見的候我才作的。sisseilytrewentestotewolytbad.5btiedadad.0.5按照雅思的分類，小作文可為：柱狀圖(barchart)，餅圖(piechart)，曲線圖(linegraph)，表格(table)，地圖(map)和流程圖(processingchart)。當然，這只是按照這些圖表的屬性和特征來歸類。的歸類方法嚴重地影響了我們的復習方案和練習計劃，而且并沒有很好地反應出task1的本質要求。的經(jīng)驗，task1小作文按照圖表的本質應該分為：橫向比較，縱向比較，地圖題和流程圖。Part1ask1（）接著就是了--找出不同數(shù)據(jù)之間的共同特征和大小比較（比如說，誰和誰一樣大/小，誰是誰的幾同樣，這里也需要一個全局的歸納和總結，說了那么多，估計也看煩看膩了。畢竟很多人都多于：Morethanjustover少于：Lessthanjust y,almost,完全：Exactly,OverallAhasthelargestnumberof名詞(NO1andBthesmallestNO2CandDbothhaveNO3;EhasNO4.Overall,Swedenhasthelargestnumberofenrolledstudents(17)andSyriathesmallest(5).FranceandSpainbothhave12students;Germanyhas11.ItisnoticeablethatFranceandGermanyhavesimilarprofiles.Ahasthemost+名詞 ng(NO1);BisnextwithNO2,whileChasNO3.DandEhave(同NO4SwedenhasthemoststudentsstudyingCAD(9);Spainisnextwith7,whileFrancehas6.GermanyandSyriahave4CADstudentseach.Accordingtothepiechart,A,whichis%,isthemost···amongthetotal···,thennextisBwith%,followedbyC,makingup%;andfinallycomeE,FandGat%,%,%respectively.Accordingtothepiechart,chicken,whichis40%,isthemostpopularamongthetotalmeatsold,thennextisporkwith20%,followedbybeef,makingup18%;andfinallycomelamb,fishandotherat15%,5%and2%respectively.Experience/enjoy+asignificant/themostdramatic+decrease/increase增加:increase,growth,rise減少:decrease,drop快速:dramatic,drastic緩慢:gradual,steady,slow大幅significantsubstantial小幅moderateslight震蕩:considerable/marked/sharp/minorfluctuationThenumberof···wasNo1inYrandrose/reducedby%toThenumberof thatcartraveledwas3199in1985androseby50%to4806inthesubsequent增加/上升increaserisegrow急促上升jumpsoarto,surge減少/下降decreasedrop,decline急促下降plummettoplunge主語+上升/to···or主語+上升/Thepercentage/proportion/numberofislargersmallerthanthatsubstantiallyobviously輕微slightlymoderaAincrease/decreaseconsiderable,significantsubstantial小幅moderate表示不變的狀態(tài)：主語thereisadownward/upward/opposite/general/dominant···tendtobemore/lesspreferred傾向越來越受(不)Ascanbeseenfromthetable,walkandcertainshort-distancetransportation,suchascycledandlocalbustendtobelesspreferred.Thereisaconsiderableincrease/decreaseThereisaconsiderableincreaseintotal byallmodesoftransportation,comparedwiththedata )in1985.Balsorose/increased/grewduringthisperiod,butlesssharplyThesalesofgamessoftwarealsoroseduringthisperiod,butlesssharply.Salesincreasedfromabout13billiondollarsin2000tojustunder20billiondollarsthreeyearslater.表示相同相似變化趨勢的Asimilarsituationwasseeninthe···,Asimilarsituationwasseeninthewholesaleandretailtradesector,wherethenumberofwomenrosefromabout550000in1975toalmost800000twodecadeslater.TherearesomesimilaritiesbetweenAandBesimilarto/AhassomethingincommonwithOutnumber比···Inthisprofession,womenoutnumbermenbytwoto=therearetwiceasmanywomenasmen在這個行業(yè)，女性人數(shù)是的兩Thenumberofmenoutnumberedwomenbyfourtoone.我們的人數(shù)以4比1Exceed超過···ThepricewillnotexceedOvertake(在數(shù)量或重要性方面)大于，超過Nuclearenergymayovertakeoilasthemainfuel.overaspanof···=overtheperiod=intheyearsduringthesameintheNo.yearsspanningfrom19xxthrough=from···to···withinthe5yearsfromthen=fromthistime=inthesubsequent···程度副詞doubled/trebled三倍/quadruple四倍/halve減半(NO.vsNO.),while···doubled/trebled/quadrupled/halvedwhichwere數(shù)字(年份and數(shù)字(年份)Thefigurebylongdistancebusmorethandoubledduringthesameperiod(54 vs.124),while bytaxitrebledwhichwere13 and42 表示―A占總體的多少‖或―A為B···倍‖或―A為B的···分之···數(shù)字(A+BofwhichAwere···andBItalyreceived20millionvisitors,ofwhich1.2millionwerefromtheUKand1.8millionwerefromthe···hadahigher/lowertotalnumberof名詞thananyoftheother+名詞Francehadahighertotalnumberofvisitorsthananyoftheothercountriesonthelist.likewise,句子.Likewise,theuseofother,unspecified,formsoftransportalsoBycontrast/Incomparison,句子.Bycontrast,thelongdistancevehicleenjoyedasignificantincreaseovertheperiod,spanningfrom1985to2000,althoughthereexistssomedifferences.Incomparison,studentexpenditureincountryCwasconsiderablylower,atonlyUS$1500percomparedwiththedata數(shù)字in年份,句子.與···Overall,thereisaconsiderableincreaseintotal byallmodesoftransportation,comparedwiththedata(4,740 )in1985.···hadhalf/twice/triple·timesasmanyas···,but/yetthenumberof···andtheAustraliahadhalfasmanyvisitorsasThailand(3millionvs6million),butthenumberofvisitorstothosecountriesfromtheUKandtheUSAwasthesame,0.3million.句子while句子12millionAmericansvisitedCanadawhile5.5millionvisited···hadahigher/lowertotalnumberof···thananyoftheother+名詞復數(shù)Francehadahighertotalnumberofvisitorsthananyoftheothercountriesonthelist.百分比：percentageproportion高：Highlargehighest,largest低：low,small—lowest,smallest正向：A priseBA占B的負向：ofBbecomposedofA(總體)有%的(某一元素ofbecomposedof(總體)有%的(某一元素Around15ofourdietiscomposedofprotein.我們的飲食中大約有15%composes(某一元素)構成總體的Christianscomposearound2.5%ofthecountry’spopulation徒占這個國家人口的CompriseOlderpeoplecomprisealargeproportionofthoselivinginConstituteConstitutearound60ofthetotal/alargerpercentagearound20ofConstitutethemajorityofthelabour .占勞動力的大多數(shù)OccupyDrylandsoccupyathirdoftheworld’ssurface.Accountfor數(shù)量上，比例上)TheJapanesemarketaccountsfor35%ofthe ’srevenue.市場占公司收入的35%.對了，差點忘了，要區(qū)分數(shù)據(jù)是data還是percentage.這個決定了相對應的詞匯Part2地圖是最近比較流行的題目，本人連續(xù)考的4次雅思寫作里面，居然有兩次都是地圖題（完整庫》里面的DAY1O(page297~318)，有詳細的歸納。以下內容均為摘抄該書的章節(jié)。懇請大AisAisjustofftheroadto···A就在通向某地的路邊上Aisrightatthecenterof···A就在···的正表示―A靠近或者緊挨著B‖:Aisnextto/near/closeAis totheeast/west/north/southofAislocated/situated/liesintheeastern/western/northern/southernpartofAlies/islocated/issituatedon/attheeast/west/north/south/cornerof表示―剩下的‖部分：Therestof表示―道路通向/河流流向某處‖Theroadrunsfrom···to···Theriverruns/flowsfrom···to···表示―沿著河流/道路‖Alongwithriver/roadAlongsidetheAislocated/situated/liesonthenorth/southsideoftheriver/thee.g.situatedonthesouthsideoftheRiverThames,thisho offersitsguestsanideallocationincentral表示―A與B僅一河之隔/僅一路之隔‖AisrightacrossfromAislocated/situated/liesonthenorth/southendoftheriver/the表示―A在B的對面‖AisoppositeAislocated/situated/liesontheeastern/western/northern/southernborderofAislocated/situated/liesontheeastern/western/northern/southernedgeofAfacesAfacestowardsthenorth/thesouthAfacesapark東北north-east東南south-eastnorth-westsouth-west指一個建筑物周邊的環(huán)境：Thesurroundingsofa表示―A占據(jù)了某個空間‖：A表示A由幾個不同的部分組成：AconsistsofiscomposedofismadeupofBCand表示A的長度是：ThelengthofAis···=Ais···inlength表示A的寬度是：ThewidthofAis···=Ais···inwidth表示A的面積是：Ais···inareaThefarmis50kilometersinThebuildingalmostdoubledinfloor表示大約：approximay,roughly,about表示一塊地：apatchofland/astretchof表示從A·延伸到·：Aextended/stretchedTheparkextendedfromMainStreettoKingGeorgeThisperiodstretchedfromthemid-eighteenthcenturytothelatenineteenthUnlikeA,BComparedwithA,BA···while/whereasIncomparison/incontrast/bycontrast,18表示可以―使用 表示理論上講：intheory,theoretically表示但事實上：butinreality