（備考2023年）廣東省汕頭市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

（備考2023年）廣東省汕頭市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Ananalogyis______.

A.thestudyoftheuniverse

B.aComparison

C.thestudyoflightwaves

D.theresultofscientificinvestigation

2.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

3.GouldandSchipperaregoingto

A.talkaboutsportandlife

B.gobacktoelitecompetition

C.setaqualifyingtimeandwingold

D.takepartinthesamesportsevent

4.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

5.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.

A.providinginformationforteaching

B.studyingtheteacher'sbehavior.intheclassroom

C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'

D.teachingandorganizingaclass

6.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.

A.bothworshippedblackcats

B.bothfearedblackcats

C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck

D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats

7.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics

B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics

C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics

D.stayedathomeduringtheparade

8.Whatareexpectedtohelpdiminishunemployment?

A.Sweepingchanges.

B.Morejobs.

C.Lowerbirthrates.

D.BothBandC．

9.Inthispassagetheauthor'sconclusionthatlocalmarketsandfairswereimportantisbasedonhisstatementthat______.

A.communicationbetweenvillagesandtownswaspoor

B.roadswerebad

C.therewaslittlewheeledtraffic

D.exchangesofgoodstookplaceatthemarkets

10.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.

Reading

takesalotoftime

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

12.(53)

A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty

13.(49)

A.securityB.trafficC.libraryD.dorm

14.35.（）A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

15.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

16.30.A.teachingB.teacherC.teachD.taught

17.【C8】

A.backB.placeC.directionD.way

18.(80)

A.greatB.largeC.bigD.greater

19.43.()A.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As

20.(83)

A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.

A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose

22.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

23.19.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninetymiles

D.ninety-mile

24.“Canyouaskyourneighborsforhelp?”

“Imafraidnot．I_________knowanyofthem．”

A.hardlyB.justC.seldomD.only

25.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

26.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI______tohalfadozenothergroups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

27.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

28.NooneobjectedtoHarryspresidingoverthecondominiumownersmeeting:whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

29.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

30.11.______problemsyouhave,askHarryheretohelpyou.Heknowseverything.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IfThereWereNoElectricity.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1．電是人類現(xiàn)代化生活的基礎(chǔ)。

2．假如有一天沒有了電。

3．我們應(yīng)該如何節(jié)電。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。A、D文中未涉及到，C只是“analogy”的一個(gè)特例，只有com-parison(比較)符合。

2.C解析：A、B項(xiàng)都是用來說明James本人，而不是其母親。

3.D解析：文章第二段以及最后一段提出兩人將進(jìn)行比賽。

4.D

5.A

6.D解析：比較第二段和第三段古埃及和中世紀(jì)的歐洲對(duì)黑貓的看法截然相反。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

7.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動(dòng)地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。

8.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句的前后比較，可選出答案。

9.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一句中的“fortheexchangeofgoodsofallkinds”已提示答案。

10.C35．答案為C

通過短文得知好的閱讀者懂得在讀前、讀中、讀后思考。A、B與短文內(nèi)容沖突，D選項(xiàng)未提到。

11.D解析：現(xiàn)在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

12.C解析：通過heavy可以確定選C選項(xiàng)fat。

13.D解析：后面說她的工作是管理住校的女學(xué)生。那么她的頭銜應(yīng)是宿舍管理員。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

14.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事，著手，開始做某事”。

15.B從生活常識(shí)了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

16.A30．答案為A

此空格修飾后面的名詞，故應(yīng)為形容詞。teaching為動(dòng)名詞，可作形容詞用。

taught為過去分詞，表示被教導(dǎo)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，不符句意。其他為語法邏輯錯(cuò)誤。

17.Binitsplace表示“放棄某件事的那個(gè)地方”。

18.A解析：agreatmany許多，大量。有很多的書。

19.A本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。根據(jù)上下文，“我”在走之前，那位值班的警士把我的姓名和地址都記錄下來了。

20.B解析：honest誠實(shí)的，誠信的。由后面一句，我們家每次都會(huì)還清債務(wù)，可以推知。

21.D

22.A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且在從句中作主語。

23.D【參考分析】復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

24.A

25.B解析：時(shí)間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。

26.C解析：過去完成時(shí)把時(shí)間推移到過去某一時(shí)間之前，與現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生聯(lián)系，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成。hadgiventohalfadozenothergroups發(fā)生在wasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople之前。

27.B解析：looklikesth．意為“看上去像”。

28.C句中的everyone是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它的后面用單數(shù)的謂語動(dòng)詞。因此，答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“沒有人反對(duì)Harry主持公寓業(yè)主的會(huì)議，所有人都反對(duì)的是他的無禮行為。”

29.D解析：肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

30.B11．考查的是代詞的用法。However無論怎樣，whatever無論什么，wherever無論哪里，whenever無論什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)題干，應(yīng)是無論什么樣的問題。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。[句子大意]無論你有什么問題，找這兒的Harry幫你。他什么都知道。

31.Areyoureallyfondoffishing

32.A

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.IfThereWereNoElectricityEversinceitsinventionelectricityhasfoundwideapplicationsinindustryinagricultureandinscientificresearch.Itisessentialtoourmodernlife.Iftherewerenoelectricitysomedayitsconsequenceswouldbeunimaginable.Withoutelectricitywecouldenjoynomoderncomfortsbecausehomeapplianceswouldnotfunction.WithoutelectricitynomodemenjoymentwouldbeavailablebecausetherewouldbenoT.V.programsnofilmsornocomputergames.OurworldWouldbedark.Roughlytherearethreewaystosaveelectricity.Firstweshouldproduceelectricity-savinghomeappliances.Secondalwaysremembertoturnoffthelightafteryouandtrytoexperiencethechangeofthefourseasonsnaturally.Finallyweshouldmakesomechangesinourlifehabits.Avoidasmuchaspossibletheartificiallifecreatedbyelectricity.Ifwecantryeverymeanstosaveelectricityelectricitywillbealwaysreadytomeetourneeds.IfThereWereNoElectricityEversinceitsinvention,electricityhasfoundwideapplicationsinindustry,