江蘇省宿遷市楚天外國語學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

江蘇省宿遷市楚天外國語學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime參考答案：C2.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof___othersactuallyunderstand．

A．why

B．that

C．which

D．what參考答案：D略3.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarreling,______?A.mustn’tit

B.isn’tit

C.aren’tthey

D.needn’tthey參考答案：C略4.Joeisproudand______,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.A.strict

B.sympathetic

C.stubborn

D.sensitive參考答案：C5.–Whataboutyournewclothes?

–Theyarealittleexpensive,butthecloth_______well.

A.iswashed

B.washes

C.iswashing

D.hasbeenwashed參考答案：B略6.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal

C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen

參考答案：D7.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.ofthat參考答案：C8.—Happybirthday,Mary!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI

for.A.shouldhavewished

B.mayhavewishedC.musthavewished

D.couldhavewished參考答案：D9.He_________mepolitely_________thewaytothestation.

A.saidto;toshowhim

B.toldto;toshowme

C.asked;toshowhim

D.told;toshowme參考答案：C略10.ItisnotIbutTomandhiswifethat______forthecaraccident.A.amtoblame

B.aretoblame

C.amtobeblamed

D.aretobeblamed參考答案：B11.--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--_____________.A.No.youdon’t

B.No.itshouldn’t

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Don’tkeepit參考答案：C解析：考查交際用語。不同意對方的委婉拒絕方式。12.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.Forgetaboutit.

C.Farfromit.

D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C13.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.A.

held

B.tobeheld

C.beingheld

D.isgoingtobeheld參考答案：B14.Thepleasantweather_____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.A．a(chǎn)ddedto

B．a(chǎn)ddedin

C．a(chǎn)ddedupto

D．a(chǎn)ddedup參考答案：A15.DingJunhui,

mostfamoussnookerplayer,is

quietyoungman.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.a;a

D.a;the

參考答案：C16.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/參考答案：D二、完型填空17.IcametoIndiainFebruary2012tocompleteavolunteerpracticumrequirementwithsomefriends.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperience!Beforewesetoff,Ithoughtitwouldbeahardjob,___21___thatIcouldnotadapttothepoorlivingconditions.AfterarrivinginJaipur,wewentstraighttothehotelthattheCenterhad___22___forus;arelieftousasweweretiredfromthe___23___.Duringthefollowingdayswewere___24___tothecityandhadHindilessonswithourguideRavi.OnourfourthdayinJaipurweweretakentotheheadoffice.Therewewere___25___fortheChildDevelopmentProgramandoverthecoursewe___26___twostudiesrelatedtochildworkandchildrights.Wefocusedontheexperiencesofthechildrenwhowereworkingandthe___27___thatpushedthemintowork.TheexperiencewasentirelynewformeandIlearnedsomuchthroughthe___28___.Thebestpartofthework,however,was___29___beinginthecommunitiesandinteractingwiththechildrenandtheirparents.Iwas___30___toawayoflifecompletelydifferentfrommyown.Inspiteofthepoorlivingsituations,peopleinJaipurwere___31___.Wefoundthattheparentscommunicatedopenlywitheachotherandtheywerealways___32___tosharetheirownthoughtsandfeelingswiththeirchildren.Icould___33___thatpeopleinJaipurhavepositiverelationshipswiththeirfamilyandcommunitymembers.Talkingwiththepeoplethereandhearingtheirstorieswassomethingthathadastrongeffectonmyworldview,continuingto___34___howIunderstandeverythingaroundmenow.Ihavebeen___35___bythepeoplethatImetthroughthisexperience.OntheweekendsIspenttimeinJaipur,___36___thecityandshopping.Wewere___37___enoughtobethereduringHoli,anexcitingandcolor1fulcelebrationinFebruaryendorearlyMarchinIndia!Wereally___38___everyminuteofthelifeinJaipur!Generally,mypracticumexperiencewithVolunteeringIndiawasextremely___39___.IknowthatIwillbethinkingabouteverythingthatIsaw,learnedand___40___inIndiaandlookforwardtothedaythatIcanreturntothisamazingcountry.21.A.expecting

B.worrying

C.determining

D.promising22.A.booked

B.covered

C.reported

D.designed23.A.distance

B.program

C.movement

D.journey24.A.limited

B.arranged

C.introduced

D.pointed25.A.responsible

B.available

C.famous

D.powerful26.A.described

B.conducted

C.exchanged

D.benefited27.A.standards

B.chances

C.fears

D.causes28.A.adventure

B.memory

C.process

D.discovery29.A.really

B.simply

C.properly

D.generally30.A.exposed

B.selected

C.compared

D.delivered31.A.independent

B.attractive

C.comfortable

D.cheerful32.A.careful

B.willing

C.upset

D.ashamed33.A.predict

B.advise

C.sense

D.wonder34.A.influence

B.reflect

C.analyze

D.test35.A.reminded

B.witnessed

C.admitted

D.inspired36.A.identifying

B.exploring

C.representing

D.charging37.A.curious

B.energetic

C.lucky

D.generous38.A.valued

B.delayed

C.confirmed

D.permitted39.A.complex

B.reasonable

C.reliable

D.positive40.A.declared

B.imagined

C.experienced

D.promoted參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.C21.根據(jù)后一句中的Icouldnotadapttothepoorlivingconditions，可推斷當(dāng)時(shí)作者剛剛?cè)サ搅擞《?，害怕對那里的生活環(huán)境等多不適應(yīng)，因此是擔(dān)心的，故選B。22.句意：我直接去了酒店，可推斷這間酒店是作者預(yù)定（book）好的，故選A。23.distance距離;program項(xiàng)目;movement動作;journey旅途。由文意可知，作者經(jīng)過了一天的旅程必然是很累，故選D。24.limit限制;arrange安排;introduce介紹;point指向。分析語境并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知作者他們接下來的那天就被指引介紹到那個(gè)城市參觀了，故選C。25.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;available可以得到的;famous著名的;powerful強(qiáng)大的。根據(jù)下文出現(xiàn)的program，可推斷他們要負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，故答案為A。26.describe描述;conduct操作;exchange交換;benefit得益。分析語境并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知作者他們是操控操作這兩個(gè)研究，故選B。27.standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);chance機(jī)會;fear害怕;cause起因，原因。根據(jù)上下文并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知作者他們是要通過研究找出驅(qū)動他們工作的原因，故選D。28.adventure冒險(xiǎn);memory記憶;process過程;discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知作者在這次研究的過程中學(xué)到了很多，可知應(yīng)選C。29.really真正地;simply僅僅地;properly合理地;generally總體地，根據(jù)上下文的理解并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知選B。30.根據(jù)對上下文的理解，可知對于作者來說，在印度的生活是全新的，beexposedto是固定搭配，意思是：暴露于。故選A合理。31.independent獨(dú)立的;attractive吸引人的;comfortable舒適的;cheerful快樂的。分析句意，可知作者認(rèn)為在那里的生活環(huán)境雖然是艱苦的，但是那里的生過得很快樂，可知選D。32.Careful小心的;willing樂意的;upset不安的;ashamed感到慚愧的。根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知作者是很樂意與這些印度的小孩子們分享自己的思想和想法，應(yīng)選B。33.分析句意，可知此句的意思是：我們感受到（sense）這里的人與他們家里以及社區(qū)的人的關(guān)系很好，答案選C。34.influence影響;reflect反映;analyze分析;test測試。分析句子意思，可知這次的經(jīng)歷影響著作者對自己周圍的事物的理解和認(rèn)識，故選A。35.remind提醒;witness目擊;admit承認(rèn);inspire鼓勵(lì)。分析句子意思，可知作者的這次經(jīng)歷鼓舞了他，故此題的答案為D。36.根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知此句作者是游覽探索（explore）這個(gè)城市并且在那里購物。根據(jù)句意，可知選B合理。37.根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知作者認(rèn)為有這樣的一次經(jīng)歷是幸運(yùn)的（lucky），故答案選C。38.由上一題的解析可知，，故知選A。39.分析文章，可知作者作者認(rèn)為有這樣的一次經(jīng)歷是幸運(yùn)的，故他自己也很珍惜（value）這樣的一次經(jīng)歷，根據(jù)句意,故選D。40.聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)空格前的saw，learn，可推斷這里應(yīng)用experienced，表示他當(dāng)時(shí)在印度的所見，所學(xué)，所經(jīng)歷的東西，故選C合理。三、閱讀理解18.LivinganAdventurousLife

Nearlytenyearsago,IwastoldthatIhadabraintumor(瘤),andthisexperiencechangedmyattitudeaboutadventureforever.IthoughtthatIwasgoingtodieandthatallmyadventureswereover.Ididnothaveabraintumor,itturnedout,butrathermultiplesclerosis,whichmeantthat,althoughtheywerenotover,thenatureofmyadventurescouldhavetochange.

EachmorningthatIwakeupisafreshevent,somethingthatImightnothavehad.EachgesturethatImakecarriestheweightofuncertaintyanddemandssignificantattention;buttoningmyshirt,changingalightbulb,walkingdownstairs.Imightnotbeabletodoitthistime.IfIcouldnotdelightinthem,theywouldlikelydrownmeinangerandinself-pity.

Iadmirethegrandadventuresofothers.Ireadaboutthemwithinterest.WithPeterMatthiessenIhavehikedacrosstheHimalayastotheCrystalMountain.IhavewalkedwithAnnieDillardup,down,into,andacrossTinkerCreekinallSeasons.DavidBainhasgonewithmealong110milesofPhilippinecoast,andEdAbbeyhasrowedmedowntheColoradoRiver,Ienjoytheadventuresofthesecourageousfigures,whocanstrikeoutondifficulttrips——2miles,250miles,3000miles——readytobearcoldandtiredness——indeednotjusttobearbuttocelebrate.

Butasforme,IcannolongerwalkveryfarfromthearmchairinwhichIread.SomedaysIdon’tevenmakeittothebackyard.AndyetI’munwillingtogiveuptheadventurouslife:thedifficultyofit,eventhepain,theanxietyandfear,andthesuddenbriefliftofspiritthatmakesahardjourneymoreattractive.

Irefineadventure,makeitsmallerandsmaller.Andnow,whenIammovingonmy

handsandkneesacrossthediningroomtohelpmycat.Lyingwide-eyedinthedarkbattlinganotherperiodofsadness,gatheringflowersfromthegarden,meetingafriendforlunch,Iamalwayshavingtheadventuresthatareminetohave.

64．Whydoestheauthoradmirethepeoplementionedinparagraph3?

A．Becausetheywritepopularnovels.

B．Becausetheyaregreatadventurers.

C．Becausetheyarefamousgeographers.

D．Becausetheystrugglewithhardshipinlife.65．Theauthorendsthearticlewithafeelingof

.

A．sadness

B．sacrifice C．security

D．satisfaction66．Whatdoes“adventurouslife”inthetitlemeantotheauthor?

A．Thestrugglesofgreatpeopleagainstdifficulties.

B．Herconcernaboutgivingupcertainactivities.

C．Heradaptingtothesituationwithanillness.

D．Theexcitingtravelingexperienceofother.67．Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?

A．Travelcanenrichaperson’slife.

B．Readingisanactivitythatapatientenjoysmost.

C．Apositiveattitudecanimproveadifficultsituation.

D．Aperson’sabilitycanbeimprovedthroughreading.參考答案：64—67BDCC

19.Inatouchingstory,afamilywasshockedtofindthatastrangerhadsecretlypaidformorethanhalfoftheirChristmasgifts.WhenAyerswenttomakeapaymenttowardthe$283balanceforherfamily’sChristmasgiftsatWalmart,hermoneywasrefused.AccordingtoaWalmartemployee,awomanhadpaidapartofAyers’billafterseeinghershoppinginthestore.TheunknownwomanalsoleftAyersatouchingnote,whichleftthemotheroftwointears.Ayers,whosesonsare11and3,saysthestranger’sgreatgenerositycameattheperfecttimeforherfamily.Beforetheanonymouspaymentwasmade,Ayershadworriedshewouldnotbeabletogetherkids’toysintimeforChristmas.AyersisstilllookingforthewomanwhohelpedpayfortheirChristmasgiftsforherkids.Shetookapictureofherreceiptwiththeheadline:Thisstrangerpaid4giftsforus.IwishIcouldthankherforhelpinggiveourkidsaMerryChristmas!ForthousandsoffamilieslikeAyers’,feelingthisfinancialpressurearoundChristmastimeisnothingnew.Thesefamilieswhostillhavearoofovertheirheadsandfoodontheirtablesoftenslipthroughthecracks—theycanaffordallthenecessities,butthe“extras”arehardertocomeby.ConsideringthatAmericansareestimatedtospend$882onChristmasgiftsthisyear,itmakessensethatafamilywithafewfinancialproblemswouldhaveahardtimefillingthestockingsfortheirkids.RealizinghowcommonthisChristmasproblemreallyismakesAyers’storyevenmorespecial.Theserandomactsofkindnessaroundtheholidays,oftenfromnamelessstrangers,candeterminewhatafamily’sChristmaslookslike.Christmasmaynotbeallaboutthematerialstuff,butforfamilies,andespeciallyforkids,it’sthelittlethingsthatcanmakethebiggestdifference.21.WhydidtheWalmartemploye