江蘇省揚(yáng)州市宜陵鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市宜陵鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisthe

________inthiscountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofthespring．

Ause

Bcustom

Chabit

Dnormal參考答案：B略2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_____broughtherheartintohermouth. A.it

B.which

C.this

D.that參考答案：B3.Hisfacelooksbrownbecauseheworks____allday.A.indoor

B.outdoor

C.

indoors

D.outdoors參考答案：D4.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I_______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’teat參考答案：C5.MrSmithhasbeenteachingEnglishinChinaformanyyears.-It’sno______thathecanspeakChinesesowell.

A.matter

B.doubt

C.wonder

D.problem參考答案：C6.----Justamoment.Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.----_______.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.A.Goahead

B.Takeiteasy

C.Hurryup

D.That’sfine參考答案：C7.----ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough D.musthavegonethrough參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：-這位女生物學(xué)家回國之前在非洲研究野生動(dòng)物有13年了。-哦，天哪！她肯定克服了大量的困難。表示對過去發(fā)生的事情毫不懷疑，確認(rèn)無疑用musthavedone，符合句意，故選D。8.Iwas

enoughtobelieveastranger．

A．foolish

B．shy

C．wise

D．clever參考答案：A9._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising

參考答案：

B10.---Haveyou________？

---No.Ihadthewrongnumber.

A.gotin

B.gotaway

C.gotoff

D.gotthrough參考答案：D11.Thenumberofthestudentswhoattendedthemeetingyesterday________morethan400.A.was

B.were

C.willbeD.hasbeen參考答案：A12.–I’msorryforwhatIsaid.--Forgetit,Ican’tremember_________.A.generally

B.however

C.anyhow

D.extremely

參考答案：C13.______letherbrothercontinuehisstudy,shehadtoleaveschoolanddomanualworkinthetown.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat參考答案：B解析：本題考察詞組inorderto,soasto和連詞sothat,inorderthat的區(qū)別。14.Pleasetellmethereason____youdidn’tcomeherethatday。A.that

B.which

C.why

D.forthat參考答案：C15.Iwouldappreciate________backthisafternoonsothatwecanmakeanimmediatedecision.A．youtocall

B．youcallC．yourcalling

D．you’recalling參考答案：Cappreciate后面要用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，C項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。16.---AreyougoingtoLondonforaholiday?---___________．A．Thatalldepends

B．That’snothingC．Itdoesn’tmatter

D．Ifyoulike參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhad___6___andcannedsomanythatthey’dbeguntofeeltheirskinturnslightly___7___.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings(福氣).Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthat___8___,shebeganaskingeveryoneintheneighborhoodlikea___9___,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotake___10___youwant,”Sharontoldher.Laterthatday,Sharonfoundthathergardenhadindeedbeen___11___.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgoto___12___.Afewdayslater,Sharon___13___thedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingahotloaf(條)ofsomekindofsweetbread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly:“Iwantedtothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhaveto___14___thatItookafewotherthingsandhopedyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkof___15___elseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso.“Oh,butyou___16___,”theneighborsaid.“Youhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchini(西葫蘆)I’ve___17___seen.”Sharonwas___18___.Zucchiniinhergarden?Theyhadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighbor___19___thattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinSharon’sgarden.Sharon’scuriosity___20___thebetterofherandshehadtogoseewherethezucchinihadgrown.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreen___21___,Sharonsmiled.“Well,___22___,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeatingorcanning.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,___23___writtenalloverherface.Shegulped(大口吸氣)afewtimes,andthen,smiling,___24___outthebread,partofabatch(批)shehadsharedallovertheneighborhood.“Ibroughtyouaniceloafof___25___bread.Ihopeyoulikeit.”6.A.bought

B.grown

C.eaten

D.sold7.A.red

B.yellow

C.dark

D.pale8.A.worked

B.happened

C.stopped

D.failed9.A.housewife

B.politician

C.friend

D.farmer10.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.wherever

D.whenever11.A.harvested

B.stolen

C.damaged

D.cleared...12.A.shop

B.factory

C.waste

D.soil13.A.closed

B.repaired

C.left

D.answered14.A.expect

B.suggest

C.require

D.admit15.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything16.A.could

B.did

C.should

D.do17.A.ever

B.never

C.always

D.seldom18.A.embarrassed

B.pleased

C.confused

D.satisfied19.A.apologized

B.demanded

C.replied

D.insisted20.A.took

B.made

C.got

D.kept21.A.flowers

B.vegetables

C.fields

D.gardens22.A.obviously

B.actually

C.naturally

D.separately23.A.shock

B.delight

C.excitement

D.fright24.A.gave

B.pulled

C.pointed

D.held25.A.tomato

B.zucchini

C.cucumber

D.vegetable參考答案：6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.C

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.C本文主要講了Sharon種的菜園子里收獲了西紅柿，于是她就讓鄰居也來分享。結(jié)果鄰居錯(cuò)把園子里的有點(diǎn)苦的黃瓜當(dāng)成西葫蘆摘走，做成了面包，還送給了鄰里的其他人品嘗的故事。6.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.bought買；B.grown種植；C.eaten吃；D.sold賣。因?yàn)樗奈骷t柿有了很好的收成，所以她和家人已經(jīng)吃了很多。故選C.7.A考查形容詞。A.red紅的；B.yellow黃的；C.dark黑的；D.pale蒼白的。因?yàn)槌粤撕芏辔骷t柿所以開始感覺皮膚都變得有點(diǎn)像西紅柿一樣微紅了。故選A.8.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.worked工作；B.happened發(fā)生；C.stopped停止；D.failed失敗。她想和認(rèn)識的人分享她的成果，但是都沒有響應(yīng)。故選D.9.B考查名詞。A.housewife家庭主婦；B.politician警察；C.friend朋友；D.farmer農(nóng)民。因?yàn)闆]有人回應(yīng)，所以她就象警察一樣逐一詢問鄰居。故選B.10.B考查連詞。句意：Sharon告訴她：“隨時(shí)來拿你想要的?！庇蓋hatever（無論什么）引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，在從句中作want的賓語，故選B.11.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.harvested收獲；B.stolen偷；C.damaged毀掉；D.cleared清理。句意：莎倫發(fā)現(xiàn)她的花園確實(shí)被收獲了。故選A.12.C考查名詞。A.shop商店；B.factory工廠；C.waste廢物；D.soil土壤。句意：這些食物沒有變成廢物。故選C....13.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.closed關(guān)閉；B.repaired修理；C.left離開；D.answered回答。固定短語：answerthedoor（開門迎客），幾天之后，Sharon去開門。故選D.14.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.expect期望；B.suggest建議；C.require需要；D.admit承認(rèn)。鄰居承認(rèn)還拿了院子里的其它東西。故選D.15.B考查不定代詞。A.nothing沒有東西；B.anything任何東西；C.something某種東西；D.everything每一個(gè)東西。句意：她沒想到別的什么任何東西還值得收獲。故選B.16.B考查詞。句意：但是你做到了。此處用助動(dòng)詞did代替前面做的事，因?yàn)槭前l(fā)生過的，故選B.17.A考查副詞。A.ever曾經(jīng)；B.never從來不；C.always總是；D.seldom很少。句意：你還有我曾經(jīng)見過的最好的西葫蘆。故選A.18.C考查形容詞。A.embarrassed窘迫的；B.pleased高興的；C.confused迷惑的；D.satisfied滿意的。因?yàn)樗脑鹤永餂]有西葫蘆，所以她很迷惑。故選C.19.D考查詞。A.apologized道歉；B.demanded要求；C.replied修理；D.insisted堅(jiān)持說。但是她的鄰居堅(jiān)持說有。故選D.20.C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：莎倫的好奇心占了上風(fēng)，她就要去看看西葫蘆生長在哪里。固定短語：getthebetterof（占上風(fēng)），故選C.21.B考查名詞。A.flowers鮮花；B.vegetables蔬菜；C.fields田地；D.gardens花園。句意：當(dāng)鄰居指著那長長的綠色的蔬菜時(shí)，Sharon笑了。故選B.22.B考查詞。A.obviously明顯地；B.actually實(shí)際上地；C.naturally自然地；D.separately單獨(dú)地。句意：實(shí)際上，我們并沒有收獲那些黃瓜，因?yàn)樗鼈兲螅?，還有點(diǎn)苦，不適合罐裝。故選B.23.A考查名詞。A.shock震驚；B.delight高興；C.excitement興奮；D.fright驚嚇。當(dāng)她說那是黃瓜時(shí)，鄰居一臉的震驚。故選A.24.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.gave給；B.pulled拉；C.pointed指出；D.held拿。鄰居還是拿出了面包送給她。故選D.25.C考查名詞。A.tomato西紅柿；B.zucchini西葫蘆；C.cucumber黃瓜；D.vegetable蔬菜。顯然這個(gè)面包就用本來以為是西葫蘆，而實(shí)際上是黃瓜做的。故選C.三、閱讀理解18.Allschoolchildrenshouldhave“happiness”lessonsuptotheageof18tocombatgrowinglevelsofdepression,accordingtoaseniorgovernmentadviser.“Pupilsshouldstudysubjectssuchashowtomanagefeelings,attitudestoworkandmoney,channeling(疏導(dǎo))negativeemotionsandevenhowtotakeacriticalviewofthemedia,”saidLordRichardLayard,aLaborpeerandprofessorofeconomicsattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.TheproposalcomesonlydaysaftertheGovernmentsaidthatlessonsinmanners—includingrespectfortheelderlyandhowtosay“please”and“thankyou”—shouldbetaughtinsecondaryschoolstocombatbadbehavior.LordLayard,thedirectorofthewellbeingprogramattheLSE’sCenterforEconomicPerformance,said:“Learninghardthingstakesanenormousamountofpractice.Toplaytheviolinwelltakes10,000hoursofpractice.Howcanweexpectpeopletolearntobehappywithoutlargeamountsofpracticeandrepetition?”ItisbelievedthatatleasttwopercentofBritishchildrenunder12nowstrugglewithsignificantdepression.Amongteenagers,thefigurerisestofivepercent.AUNICEFstudyinvolving21developedcountriesshowedthatBritishchildrenweretheleastsatisfiedwiththeirlives,whiletheWorldHealthOrganizationpredictsthatchildhoodpsychiatric(精神的)disorderswillriseby50percentby2020.InaspeechatCambridgeUniversity,LordLayardsaidtheGovernment’slessonsinmannersdidnotgofarenough.“Weneedacommitmenttoproducingamajorspecialisminthisarea,withaseriousteachertrainingprogram,”hesaid.However,happinesslessonshavebeencriticizedbyacademics.FrankFuredi,asociologyprofessoratKentUniversityandauthorofTherapyCulture,said:“Inpushingemotionalliteracy,whatsometeachersarereallydoingisabandoningteaching.Theyaregivingupandtalkingaboutemotionsinstead,sothatchildrenvalueallthisnon-discipline-ledactivitymorethanmaths,Englishorscience.Whatisamazingaboutthisisthattimeandtimeagain,researchsaysthatitdoesnotwork.”66.WhatdoesLordLayardthinkoftheGovernment’slessonsinmanners?A.Theycanhardlymeetthespecialdemandsofeducation.B.Theyarequiteenoughtosolvethepresentproblem.C.Theyonlyfocusedonamajorspecialism.D.Theywillprobablyendinfailure.67.WhatdoweknowaboutBritishchildrenfromthepassage?A.Theysufferdepressionatanearlierage.B.Theyaretheleasthappyamongthe21developedcountries.C.Theyaretheeasiesttosufferchildhoodpsychiatricdisorders.D.Theirstandardoflivingisthelowestamongthe21developedcountries.68.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.theBritishGovernmenthasn’tfullyrealizedtheproblemswithBritishstudentsB.LordLayardthinkslittleoftheGovernment’slessonsinmannersC.Britishstudentsarenotwell-behavedenoughD.lessonsinmannershavebroughtaboutpositivechangesinBritishstudents69.WhichofthefollowingmethoddoesLordLayardusetoshowlearningtobehappytakespractice?A.Analysis.

B.Description.

C.Argument.

D.Comparison.70.FrankFuredibelievesthat______.A.happinesslessonsshouldbetaughttochildrenB.happinesslessonsarejustawasteoftimeC.formalteachingcangosidebysidewithhappinesslessonsD.formalteachingshouldnotgivewaytohappinesslessons

參考答案：66-70ABCDD略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushowfragile（脆弱的）lifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreassess(重新評價(jià))thedirectionofyourownlife.Jack’sstoryisagoodexample.Asuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn’tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter’seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.Notlongafterhisfriend’sdeath,Jackstartedtohave