河北省秦皇島市祖山中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省秦皇島市祖山中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects，andyouaresuretolearnthemwell.A.Make

B.Made

C.Tomake

D.Making參考答案：A2.—IheardAnnefelloffherbicyclelastnightonherwayhome.—Yes,but_____shewasn’thurt.A.sadly

B.thankfully

C.hopefully

D.unfortunately參考答案：B3.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglish____________large,andalargenumberofpeople____________nativespeakers.A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;is參考答案：B4.Sincethespeechwas________tiring,hebroughtoutanovelandstartedtoread.A.fartoo

B.farfromC.toofar

D.sofar參考答案：A句意：因為那個演講太無聊了，他拿出一本小說讀起來。fartoo“太……”，后接形容詞、副詞原級；farfrom后接名詞，意為“遠遠不是”；toofar“太遠”；sofar“到目前為止”。5.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.tobeholding

D.willhavebeenheld參考答案：A略6.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould________hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A．improveB．toimproveC．toimproving D．Improving參考答案：B7.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening參考答案：D8.Hekeptboggingmeforanewbicycle，andIfinally

．A．gaveup

B．gaveinC．gaveout

D．gaveaway參考答案：B9.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork＿hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D10.Lookathis look.Itseemsasifhehadmeta tiger. A．frightened,frightening B．frightening,frightened C．frightened,frightened D．frightening,frightening參考答案：C11.____bookshavebeengivenawaysincetheHopeOrganizationwasfounded.A.Agreatmanyof

B.Themajorof

C.Themajority

D.Agreatmany參考答案：D略12.InBritaintodaywomen

44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup B.makeup C.takeup D.putup參考答案：B13.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas______journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hour

C.athree-hours

D.threehours參考答案：B14.－I'llgotoFranceforaholidaynextmonth.

－Great!

!

A.Goodluck

B.Bestwishes

C.Gladtoseeyouagain

D.Haveagoodtime參考答案：D15.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C16.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot B.notdetermined C.notdetermining D.determinednot參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ateacherteachingmathtoseven-year-old

Laiqaskedhim,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?”

WithafewsecondsLaiq

31

confidently,“Four!”Theconfusedteacherwasexpectinga(n)

32

correctanswer,three.Shewasdisappointed.“Maybethechilddidn’thear

33

”shethought.She

34

,“Laiq,listencarefully.IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?”

Laiqhadseenthe

35

onhisteacher’sface.He

36

againonhisfingers.Butwithinhimhewasalso37theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistimehesitatinglyhereplied,“Four.”

Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’sface.Suddenlyshe

38

thatLaiqlikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn’tlikeapplesandthatwaswhyhecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Thistimewithanexcitementinher

39

sheasked,“IfIgiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanywillyouhave?”Seeingtheteacher

40

,youngLaiqcalculatedonhisfingersagain.Therewasnopressureonhim,butalittleontheteacher.Shewantedhernew

41

tosucceed.

42

ahesitatingsmileyoungLaiqreplied,“Three?”Theteachernowhada

43smile.Herapproachhadsucceeded.Shewantedto

44

herself.Butonelastthingremained.45

sheaskedhim,“NowifIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonemoreapple,howmanywillyouhave?”ConfidentlyLaiqanswered,‘Four!”Theteacherwas

46

“HowLaik,how?”Shedemandedinalittleannoyedvoice.

Inavoicethatwas

47

andhesitatingyoungLaikreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone48

inmybag.”Thestorytellsus：49

someonegivesyouananswerthatis

50

fromwhatyouexpect,don’tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbeanangle(角度)thatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.31.

A.told

B.added

C.replied

D.wrote32.

A.worthless

B.effortless

C.careless

D.selfless33.

A.possibly

B.actively

C.clearly

D.strictly34.

A.repeated

B.ordered

C.whispered

D.complained35.

A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.punishment D.determination36.

A.recognized

B.discovered

C.calculated

D.insisted37.

A.searchingfor

B.waitingfor

C.arguingfor D.talkingabout38.

A.decided

B.noticed

C.expressed

D.remembered39.

A.eyes

B.hands

C.mouth

D.nose40.

A.sad

B.happy

C.pitiful

D.lovely41.

A.invention

B.system

C.reform

D.approach42.

A.On

B.In

C.With

D.By43.

A.precious

B.satisfied

C.lasting

D.appealing44.

A.thank

B.congratulate

C.help D.enjoy45.

A.Aboveall

B.Invain

C.Onpurpose D.Onceagain46.

A.astonished

B.concerned

C.amused

D.relaxed47.

A.high

B.low

C.easy

D.clear48.

A.strawberry

B.apple

C.coin D.box49.

A.Before

B.After

C.Until

D.When50.

A.absent B.free

C.different

D.safe參考答案：3135CBCAB

3640

CADAB

4145

DCBBD

4650

ABBDC三、閱讀理解18.Thejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagotothedeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrents(水流)orsignsoflife.

Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andbeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.

Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayers(層)ofwater.Intimethetemperaturedroppedtothefreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise.Eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof"dust"madeupofsmalldeadseacreatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwaterpressure.Buttheydidnotdaretoleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyup,arrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonewasworsefortheirexperience.44.Thepurposeofthedivers'journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind_______.A.iftherearewatercurrents,andlifeinthegreatdepthsB.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepthsC.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepthsD.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths 45.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat .

A.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight

B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean

C.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday

D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom46.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone

.A.keptworkingallthetimeB.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtothesamedepthC.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feetD.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom47.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat

.A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadseacreaturesB.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurfaceC.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwaterD.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwaterpressure參考答案：ACDB19.Teachers’Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.InternationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.China―In1939,Teachers’DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.India―Teachers’DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.Russia―InRussia,Teachers’DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedontheOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay.TheUS―IntheUS,Teachers’Dayisnon-officialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.Thailand―InThailand,NationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJanuary16.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.1．WhatcountrycelebratesTeachers’DayinOctober?A．India.

B．Russia.C．Thailand

D．TheUS.2．Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?A．ChinahascelebratedTeachers’Daysincet