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河南省駐馬店市慎水鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wefoundhergreatly___.A.improving
B.changed
C.tohelp
D.havingdisturbed參考答案:B2.—Yourbook,Tommy?—No,Mom,it’smyfriend’s.—Remembertoreturnitto
nameisonit.A.what B.which C.whose D.whosever參考答案:D3.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.A.agreatmanyof
B.alargeamountofC.aseriesof
D.much參考答案:C【詳解】考查數(shù)詞。句意:他很聰明,能自己解決一系列問題。A.agreatmany后直接加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),不需要介詞of;B.alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞;C.aseriesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);D.much+不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。4.---Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforameal?-----_____A.Great!Ihavebeenexpectingthat
B.Sorry,butIforgetitC.No,Iwon’tgoforit
D.It’snotmypleasure參考答案:A5.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:D6.Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivingina(n)__________mansionandneverleavingonesmallroom.
A.vital B.enormous C.moderate D.visible參考答案:B略7.Ireallyenjoyedlookingbackonthetrip!Itmademe
evenmorehowmuchthistripaffectedme.A.torealize B.realized C.realizing D.realize參考答案:D略8.TheChineseagriculturaltaxwasn’tcompletelyabolished______2006,whichreducedthefarmers’burdengreatly.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:A9.IhaveaskedyoutotranslatewhatIsaidjustnow.Butitseemsthatyouare_______.A.gettingrighttothepoint
B.missingthepointC.tothepoint
D.onthepoint參考答案:B10.Peopletendtolivemorehappilyandlongeriftheyare_______aboutlife.A.pessimistic
B.enthusiastic
C.optimistic
D.terrific參考答案:C11.Parents_____________achilduntilhedevelopsthe________togovernhimself.
A.control;power
B.govern;power
C.manage;strength
D.rule;force參考答案:B12.Itisthoughtthat_______istheleadingfactorcontributingtolanguagelearning.A.motivation
B.connection C.conclusion
D.impression參考答案:A13.____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.Given
B.Togive
C.Giving
D.Havinggiven參考答案:A14.You’vemade___________mistakesinthewriting________wecan’tquitecatchwhatyoumeantA.suchmany;so
B.manyof;that
C.somany;that
D.toomany;that參考答案:C15.Theyweretryingtoremoveharmful_______fromcigarettes.
A.content B.substances C.materials D.mixtures參考答案:B16.Youshouldhaveonegoalthatyouwantto______thisweek.Andeverymorning,youshoulddecidewhatonethingyoucandotodaytomoveyourselffurthertowardsthatgoal.A.perform
B.complete
C.accomplish
D.finish參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空
(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分)Thedayforthegreatballooncompetitionfinallyarrived.Everyinsectinthegardenhadbeen
56hard,andnowtheywerepreparingtobegintheirroutines.Theballooncompetitionswerealwayssomethingreallyspecial.Eachtime,theflyinginsectswerefavourite
57
towin,becausetheycouldseizetheballoonstringsandflyoffinalldirections,creatingallsortsof
58
intheair.
59
,onthisoccasionthereweresomeratherunusualinsectstakingpart:agroupofants.Ofcourse,
60
expectedthattheycoulddoanythingspecial.Theyweresolightthatnoanthadever
61
totakepart,butitwasquiteimpressivetoseealltheantsall
62
organizedandprepared.Sothecompetitionbegan,andthe
63
insectstooktheirturns,performingbeautifulmovementswiththeballoons.Asalways,thebutterflieslefteveryone
64
withtheirtwistandturns,andtheirwonderfulcolours.Whenitwastimefortheantstoperform,itseemedlikethecompetitionhadalreadybeendecided.Forthe
65
timeinlivingmemory,theantssharedjustoneballoonbetweenthem,andonebyonetheyclimbeduptheballoonstring,
66
athinblackthreadofants.Whenallthestringwascovered,thelastantclimbed
67
histeammatestoreachtheballoon.
68hegotthere,heclimbedontothetopoftheballoon.Thisstrange
69
attractedeveryone'scuriosity,andtheywerejustabouttowitnessthemostimportant
70:theantopenedhisjawsaswideashecould...andthenhemadeaviolentmovementattheballoonwithallhisstrength!Theresultwaspowerful!Theballoonbeganblowingoutitsair,flying
71
about,hereandthere,doingathousandturnsandspins,whiletheantsmadeallkindsofbeautifulshapesoutofthestring.Ofcourse,thatacrobatic(雜技般的)flight
72
withquiteahardlanding,butitdidn't
73.Thecreativityandteamworkoftheantperformancewasso
74
thatthecrowddidn'tevenhavetovotefortheretobeawinner.Fromthenon,inthatgarden,everyoneunderstoodhowmuchcouldbeachievedbyworking75.Intheyearstocome,theballooncompetitionswerefullofdisplayscarriedoutbyteams,andtheyputonsomewonderfulroutines;somethingthoseindividualinsectscouldneverhaveachievedontheirown.56.A.fighting
B.training
C.functioning
D.living57.A.speakers
B.organizers
C.candidates
D.producers58.A.patterns
B.numbers
C.drawings
D.sounds59.A.Besides
B.Thus
C.Instead
D.However60.A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.nobody61.A.bothered
B.hesitated
C.refused
D.promised62.A.quickly
B.terribly
C.perfectly
D.strangely63.A.special
B.different
C.familiar
D.similar64.A.amazed
B.disappointed
C.bored
D.blessed65.A.first
B.second
C.last
D.next66.A.cutting
B.forming
C.using
D.passing67.A.with
B.over
C.around
D.through68.A.Once
B.If
C.Though
D.Until69.A.idea
B.attitude
C.behavior
D.experience70.A.effect
B.case
C.condition
D.moment71.A.weakly
B.madly
C.peacefully
D.carefully72.A.ended
B.started
C.continued
D.broke73.A.help
B.work
C.matter
D.tell74.A.necessary
B.impressive
C.natural
D.important75.A.alone
B.behind
C.out
D.together參考答案:56-60BCADD
61-65ACBAA
66-70BBACD
71-75BACBD三、閱讀理解18.Ireadsomewherethatwespendafullthirdofourliveswaiting.Butwherearewedoingallofthiswaiting,andwhatdoesitmeantoanimpatientsocietylikeours?Tounderstandtheissue,let’stakealookatthreetypesof“waits”.TheverypurestformofwaitingistheWatched-PotWait.Itiswithoutdoubtthemostannoyingofall.Takefillingupthekitchensink(洗碗池)asanexample.Thereislynothingyoucandowhilethisisgoingonbutkeepbotheyesfixedonthesinkuntilit’sfull.Duringthesewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwandersaboutuntilthewaterrunsovertheedgeofthecounterandontoyoursocks.Thiskindofwaitmakesthewaiterhelplessandmindless.AcousintotheWatched-PotWaitistheForcedWait.Thisonerequiresabitofself-control.ProperlypreparingpackagednoodlesouprequiredaForcedWait.Directionsareveryspecific.“Bringthreecupsofwatertoboil,addmix,simmer(用文火燉)threeminutes,removefromheat,letstandfiveminutes.”Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactuallyfollowedtheproceduresstrictly.Afterall,ForcedWaitingrequirespatience.PerhapsthemostpowerfultypeofwaitingistheLucky-BreakWait.Thistypeofwaitisunusualinthatitisforthemostpartvoluntary.UnliketheForcedWait,whichisalsovoluntary,waitingforyourluckybreakdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatitwillhappen.Turningone’slifeintoawaitinggamerequiresfaithandhope,andisstrictlyfortheoptimistsamongus.Onthesurfaceitseemsasridiculousasfollowingthedirectionsonsoupmixes,buttheLucky-BreakWaitwellservesthosewhoarewillingtodoit.Aslongasonedoesn’tcometorelyonit,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappenneverhurtsanybody.Wecertainlydospendagooddealofourtimewaiting.Thenexttimeyou’restandingatthesinkwaitingforittofillwhilecookingnoodlesoupthatyou’llhavetoeatuntilalargebagofcashfallsoutofthesky,don’tbedesperate.You’reprobablyjustasbusyasthenextguy.4.WhiledoingaWatched-PotWait,wetendto___________.A.keepourselvesbusy B.getabsent-mindedC.growanxious D.stayfocused5.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheForcedWaitandtheWatched-PotWait?A.TheForcedWaitrequiressomeself-control.B.TheForcedWaitmakespeoplepassive.C.TheWatched-PotWaitneedsdirections.D.TheWatched-PotWaitengagesbodyandbrain.6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLucky-BreakWait?A.ItislessvoluntarythantheForcedWait.B.Itdoesn’talwaysbringthedesiredresult.C.ItismorefruitfulthantheForcedWait.D.Itdoesn’tgivepeoplefaithandhope.7.Theauthorsupportshisviewby_________.A.exploringvariouscausesof“waits”.B.describingdetailedprocessesof“waits”.C.analyzingdifferentkindsof“waits”D.revealingfrustratingconsequencesof“waits”參考答案:4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們說明了等待的三種類型,同時告訴我們不應(yīng)該在等待時失去信心?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Duringthesewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwandersaboutuntilthewaterrunsovertheedgeofthecounterandontoyoursocks.Thiskindofwaitmakesthewaiterhelplessandmindless.(在這些等待過程中,思緒會從身體中溜走,四處游蕩,直到水從柜臺邊緣流到你的襪子上。這種等待讓等待者感到無助和心不在焉。)可知在關(guān)注式等待的時候,我們往往會走神。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中AcousintotheWatched-PotWaitistheForcedWait.Thisonerequiresabitofself-control.(與關(guān)注式等待類似的是強迫等待。這需要一點自我控制。)可知強迫等待與關(guān)注式等待的區(qū)別是強迫等待需要一些自制力。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中UnliketheForcedWait,whichisalsovoluntary,waitingforyourluckybreakdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatitwillhappen.(不像強迫等待,這也是自愿的,等待你的幸運并不一定意味著它會發(fā)生。)可知幸運的等待并不總是帶來預(yù)期的結(jié)果。故選B。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中Tounderstandtheissue,let'stakealookatthreetypesofwaits.(為了理解這個問題,我們來看一下三種類型的“等待”。)以及文章主要內(nèi)容可知作者是通過分析不同類別的等待證明自己的觀點。故選C。19.
ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpracticingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.WiththeInternet,findingfriendshasbecomemucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals.
However,careandconsiderationshouldbegivenwhenfindingfriendsontheInternet:
SearchthetheInternetforreputable(有信譽的)services.Lookforreviewsofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutotherstudents’experiences.Don’tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch.
Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadof______,toprotectyouridentity.
Nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,andbirthday.
Stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.Again,ifyouprotectyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.Tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallawenforcementifproblemsarise.
Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunicationwithothers.
Askappropriatequestionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Rememberthatsomeone’spersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutounderstandawholeculture.Youhavetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andth
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