河北省衡水市河?xùn)|辦事處中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

河北省衡水市河?xùn)|辦事處中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.

A.kept

B.tobekept

C.keeping

D.havingkept參考答案：A2.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear．A．sothat

B．a(chǎn)sifC．eventhough

D．incase參考答案：A略3.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.

A.realizes

B.realizing

C.beingrealized

D.torealize參考答案：D4.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B.stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed參考答案：D5.TheiPhone4SisApple’sfirstmajorhardwareonthemarket_____theOct．

5deathofco-founderSteveJobs．

A．for

B．to

C．from

D．since參考答案：D6.Withtreesandgrass____39.6%oftheurbanarea,thecityofWeifanghastakenonanewlook.A.covered

B.covering

C.tobecovered

D.beingcovered參考答案：B7.Someyoungpeoplealwaystakeitforgrantedthatonlyifwehaveenoughmoney___ahappylife． A．wecanlive B．wewilllive

C．dowelive

D．canwelive參考答案：D8.—Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?

—__________youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.

A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it參考答案：D略9.語音知識(shí)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.master

A.achieve

B.average

C.demand

D.valley2.decreaseA.steady

B.league

C.break

D.headline3.officerA.pilot

B.otherwise

C.official

D.solid4.supportA.sailor

B.forward

C.labor

D.forbid5.dailyA.victory

B.supply

C.fly

D.lawyer參考答案：1—5CBDBA略10.－Amazing!You

wearslippersatschool．

－Don’tyouknowit’safashion?

A．might B．would C．could D．should參考答案：D11.______teachingchildrenhowtodealwiththedailystress,expertsagreethere’saneedtocoachtheminhowtoprotectthemselves.A.Butfor B.Exceptfor C.Apartfrom D.Farfrom參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：除了教孩子們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)對(duì)日常壓力，專家們也認(rèn)為有必要指導(dǎo)他們?nèi)绾伪Ｗo(hù)自己。A.Butfor要不是；B.Exceptfor除了；C.Apartfrom除……之外；D.Farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；完全不。根據(jù)句意故選C。12.

Thegreatuseoftheschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings________toteachtheartoflearning.

A.what

B.than

C.as

D.that參考答案：C13.ThebookIwrotelastyear_________anditwillsooncomeout．A．printed

B．willprintC．wasprinted

D．isbeingprinted參考答案：D試題解析：根據(jù)動(dòng)作印刷（“print”）與主語這本書（“Thebook”）構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，該動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)態(tài)。

句意：我去年寫的這本書正在印刷，它會(huì)很快面世。14.Tom,whydon’twehelpoursonworkonhispapers?

We’vealreadydonemorethanwe________．Heisonhisownthistime.A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．might參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境，父親覺得不應(yīng)該為孩子提供更多的幫助，很容易

排除AD；C選項(xiàng)could表示能，意思為這已超越了我們的能力范圍。根據(jù)最后一句，父親覺得孩子應(yīng)該獨(dú)立完成，所以有意不提供幫助，并不是父母能力有限，無法提供幫助，故排

除C而選B。15.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.

A.inexchangefor

B.regardlessof

C.accordingto

D.inadditionto參考答案：D略16.ChuckBerry，fatherofrockandroll，startedsinginginchurchwhenhewassixyearsold，andhisinterestinmusic________him．（）A．stuckwith B．respondedwithC．a(chǎn)ppealedto D．cateredto參考答案：A查克?貝里，搖滾樂的父親，開始在教堂唱歌時(shí)他才六歲，并且他對(duì)音樂的興趣一直伴隨著他．考查動(dòng)詞短語．A．

stuckwith在一起；不離開；B．respondedwith相一致；通信；C．a(chǎn)ppealedto（對(duì)某人）有吸引力；呼吁；D．cateredto滿足某種需要或要求．本句句意為：查克?貝里，搖滾樂的父親，開始在教堂唱歌時(shí)他才六歲，并且他對(duì)音樂的興趣一直伴隨著他．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A．二、完型填空17.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawSallyplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.Sheseemedso41butshemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopher42nobodycould.IbegantonoticeSallyatothertimes,basketballinhand,playing43Shepracticeddribblingand4overandover.OnedayIaskedSallywhyshe45somuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,"Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogeta46I'mgoingtoplaycollegebasketballandIwanttobethebestone.IbelievethatifIam47enough,Iwillgetone.Myfatherhastoldmethatifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon't48"I49herthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherteamto50Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittingonthegrass,herhead51inherarms.Slowlyandquietly,I52andsatdownbesideher."What'swrong?"Iasked."Oh,nothing,"cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort."The53toldherthatat165cmshewouldprobablyneverplayforatopteam-stilllessshewouldbe54ascholarship-sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.Ifeltshewasextremely55Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswere56.Theydidn'tunderstandthe57ofadream.Thenextyear,Sallywasseenbyacollegebasketballcoachafterabiggame.Shewas58offeredascholarshipand59tothecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad60andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.It'strue:ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.41.A.silent B.small

C.strong

D.huge42.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.for43.A.still

B.again

C.well

D.alone44.A.passing

B.running

C.shooting

D.struggling45.A.studied

B.practiced

C.expected

D.improved46.A.title

B.prize

C.scholarship

D.reward47.A.good

B.brave

C.careful

D.active48.A.lack

B.talk

C.appear

D.count49.A.encouraged

B.respected

C.watched

D.helped50.A.victory

B.confidence

C.responsibility

D.profession51.A.dropped

B.buried

C.covered

D.sunk52.A.walkedoff

B.walkedout

C.walkedaround

D.walkedup53.A.coach

B.teacher

C.captain

D.leader54.A.suggested

B.sent

C.promised

D.offered55.A.worried

B.excited

C.disappointed

D.surprised56.A.great

B.wrong

C.strict

D.cruel57.A.pressure

B.value

C.cause

D.power58.A.exactly

B.naturally

C.really

D.normally59.A.taken

B.admitted

C.introduced

D.appointed60.A.dreamedof

B.pickedup

C.benefitedfrom

D.carriedout參考答案：41-45.BADCB

46-50.CADCA

51-55.BDADC

56-60.BDCBA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasafeedingplaceforbirdsintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbethattheirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely,butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.64.Thepassagemainlytalksabout____.A.howtokeepdiseasefrompetsB.petsinCanadaC.howtotakegoodcareofpetsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada65.Theygivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause____.A.thepetsaresickB.thepetsarewildC.theywanttostopthemfromgettingsickD.theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome66.InCanada,childrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause____.A.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymoreB.theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents.C.theirparentshousesaretoosmall.D.theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymore67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Peoplebuyanimalfoodonlyattheanimalfoodstores.B.Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat.C.Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishouse.D.Petseatbetterthanpeople.

參考答案：19.WhenIheardthepiano,IwalkedtoMrs.Windsor’shouseandwaitedoutsideasIalwaysdid.Thatmeantshewasworkingwithanotherstudent,andIwasnotsupposedtobotherthembyringingthebell.IstoodagainstthewallanddaydreamedwhatI’dratherbedoing.“Almostanything”,Isigheddejectedly.Ihadbeentutoredenoughtoread,understand,andevenwritesomemusicalcompositions,butIjustdidn’thaveagiftforit.Itdidn’tcometomenaturally.IthoughtbacktohappiertimeswhenIwaswritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithmyfriends,cuttingupoldclothestomakedressesthatperformerswearinplays,andbuildingsceneryoutofoldthingswefound.ButMrs.Windsorhadofferedtogivemethelessonsforfree,soIfeltmydutytotry.ThedooropenedandWendyBartoncameout.Iwalkedin,satdownonthepianobenchandbegantosortthroughmysheetmusic.“Hello,”Iheardavoicebehindmesaysoftly.Iturnedaroundtoseealittlegirlstandingbehindme,eatinganapple.ButbeforeIcouldmakeanyresponse,Mrs.Windsorwalkedintotheroominherusualurgentmannerandannounced,“Jennifer,thisismyniece,Pasha.Pasha,thisisJennifer.Pashawillbegivingyouyourlessontoday.I’muptomyearsinsomethingelse!”shethenexitedtothekitchen.Pashasetherappledownonthesidetableandslidbesidemeonthepianobench.“Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?”sheasked.“Whatdoyoumean?”Iasked.“They’reallthesametome.Idon’tknow.“Youmeanyoudon’thaveafavorite?”“No,notreally.”Pashalookedatme,ratherpuzzled,thenopenedmysheetmusictothebeginningpageandaskedmetoplay.Iarrangedmyfingersonthekeysandstudiedthenotesonthepageforamoment.ThenIfrownedandconcentratedtomakethenotesonthepagematchthefingermovements.IhavetoadmitIwasarathermechanicalpianist.Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagentlyputherhandontopofmineasiftocalmmyfingers.Therewasalongpause.“Whatareyouhearinginthemusic?”IlookedatherratherstrangelyandadmittedIdidn’tknowwhatshemeant.“Likeastory.Whatstoryisbeingplayingoutwithinthemusic?”“IguessI’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore.Idon’tknow.”“Here,letmetryandyoulisten,”Pashaadvised.Sheclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath,lettingherfingersdancelightlyoverthekeys.Then,shebegantoplay.“See,itbeginsherebesidesomekindofriver.Hearthewaterflowingbesideyou?”Herfingersroseandfellgentlyonthekeys.“Nowtheprincessappearsandshe’spickingflowersfromthewater’sedge.”Acarefree,happypieceofmusicfilledtheairintimetoPasha’sdancingfingers.“Oh,butsheslips!”Themusicchanged.“Andourprincessisbeingcarriedoffbythefast-flowingstream.Quickly,theprincess’shorseseesherplight(困境),”Pashacontinued,andracestotheriver’sedgewhereheswimsouttolethercatchholdofhim.Theymakeittothebankandshehugsherfaithfulhorseandswearsshewillneveragainwearprincessskirtsthatweighherdown.ShewillonlywearjeansandT-shirtfromnowon.”Pashafinishedwithabigsmileandthenlookedatme.“Aren’tyouthegirlwhotellsthestories?”sheasked.“Iguess.Idotellalotofstories.”“Oh,yes!Allthekidstalkaboutthem.I’veheardaboutyou.Well,allyouhavetodoislearntohearthestoriesinthemusic.That’sallthereistoit.”“I’veneverthoughtitthatway.”“Let’stryanotherone,shallwe?”Pashasmiledandtogetherweplayedthatafternoon,findingthestoriesinthemusicandlearningthatsometimesittakesafriendtopullyououtoftheriverontodrylandagain.55．Theunderlinedword“dejectedly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_______A.nervously

B.desperately

C.impatiently

D.unhappily56．Jennifergotlostinthoughtwhenshe________A.playedthepianowithPashaforthefirsttimeB.listenedtoPashatellherstoryabouttheprincessC.rememberedhappiertimesofwritingstoriesandactingthemoutD.discoveredthatMrs.Windsor’sniecewouldbegivingthepianolesson57．Bydescribingherselfasamechanicalpianist,theauthorshowed______A.shecouldrememberthenotesinashort