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黑龍江省伊春市豐城第一中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theywereabouttoleave
itbegantorain.A.before
B.durning
C.while
D.when參考答案:D2.Babies___________everythingaroundthem.A.arecuriousabout
B.areseparatedfromC.areintendedfor
D.arepraisedfor參考答案:A考查固定短語辨析。句意:寶寶對周圍的一切都很好奇。arecuriousabout對…好奇;areseparatedfrom分開;areintendedfor打算;arepraisedfor贊美,稱贊。根據(jù)題意,故選A。3.Thefact_____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.
Athat
Bwhat
Cwhy
Dwhich
參考答案:A略4.Smoking__________theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.A.multiplies B.negotiatesC.opposes D.polishes參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:吸煙會使心臟病和其他疾病的風險加倍。A.multiplies乘以;B.negotiates協(xié)商;C.opposes反對;D.polishes擦亮。根據(jù)句子可知,吸煙增加患病的風險,故選A。5.Thepolicehavesofarfailedtoestablisha________betweenthetwomurders.A.action
B.unionC.connection
D.combination參考答案:C句意:到目前為止,警方還未能將兩起兇殺案聯(lián)系起來。6.(原創(chuàng))Astime_______,Irealizethatlife_______notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.A.passing;isconsistedof
B.passing;ismadeupof
C.passes;consistsof
D.passes;makesup參考答案:7.Theboy’steam______somegoodplayers,andtheteam______playingagamenow.A.has;are
B.has;is
C.have;are
D.have;is參考答案:A8.Ifyouarein_______,youwillfeelyourheart_______muchfaster.A.fear;beating
B.danger;strikingC.trouble;hitting
D.fright;jumping參考答案:A考查動詞辨析infear害怕地;indanger危險地;introuble困擾地infright驚恐地beat指反復地打,可表示“(心臟)跳動”hit指有目標地重重一擊,側重擊中的意思strike指急速地或突然地用力打擊或敲擊.jump跳躍;跳動;上漲,再結合語境:句意:如果你感到害怕,你會感覺到你的心跳更快。故選A.9.__________fromabove,the2008OlympicstadiuminBeijinglooksjustlikeabird’snestmadeofthebranches.
A.Tosee
B.Seeing
C.Seen
D.Havingseen參考答案:C10.Thebuilding________nowwillbeusedasourreadingroom.A.beingbuilt
B.tobebuilt
C.built D.isbuilt參考答案:A11.Isuggestedtomyfatherthatwe______toDalianforaholidaythissummer,butthe
expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe___toit.
Ago,shouldn’tagree
Bwouldgo,shouldn’tagree
Cgo,didn’tagree
Dwouldgo,didn’tagree參考答案:C12.----WouldyoumindifIparkmycarhere?-----_________A.Yes,please.
B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.
D.No,you’dbetternot.參考答案:C13.Studiesshowthatkidslivingandstudyinginaharmoniousenvironmentarelesslikelytobecome
.A.abnormal
B.aggressiveC.alarmed
D.opposed參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。A.abnormal反常的;B.aggressive好斗的,有進取心的;C.alarmed受驚的;
D.opposed對立的。句意:研究表明,生活和學習在和諧環(huán)境中的孩子不太可能變得好斗。結合句意可知答案為B。14.---Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.
---You______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.oughttoborrow
B.wouldhaveborrowed
C.hadbetterborrow
D.couldhaveborrowed參考答案:D15.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A16.----JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.----Oh,___________.A.cheerup
B.welldone
C.goahead
D.congratulations參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A.B.C.D.)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將項涂黑。Ihadnotseenmyparentsforalongtime.LastSaturdayIdrovealongwaytovisitthem,26
neitherofthemwasathome.SoIwaitedpatientlyattheirhome27
theirreturn.Notseeingthemmademereally
28
.AsIwaswalkingaroundtheirbedroom,I
29
littleremindersofthem.SomeChristmasgiftswerestill
30
inboxes.Therewere
31
onthewall,whichIguessmusthavea
32meaningtothem.Whattookmybreathawaywasseeingmydad’semblems(徽章)fromhismilitaryserviceofourcountry
33
hewasyoung.Myfathernever
34
tousabouttheKoreanwars.AsIlookedatthoseemblemshanging
35
withallthephotosthathetreasures,I
36
thatthiswasanimportantpartofhislife,butIneverspentthe
37
intalkingwithhimaboutthem.Thephotosofmymomwithherclose
38
mademerealizeherlifebeforeshewasmymom.Ihadbeenso
39
runningmybusinesstoraisemyownfamilythatI
40
thechancetoknowabouttheirpastandexperience.Wesometimesdon’trealizesomethingis
41
forusuntilwehavelostit,soit’snottoolateforustotalktoourparentsabouttheirpast.Iamwritingmystoryto
42
everyonewhoisfortunatetostillhavetheirparents
43
toinvestsometimetolearnaboutthem.Iamgratefultohave
44
ofmyparents.SoIstillhavetimetotalkwiththem.Ihopethatreaderswill
45
frommystoryandfindthetimetotalkaboutthosethingsintheirlifethatmeansomuchtotheirparents.26.A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or27.A.to
B.of
C.in
D.for28.A.embarrassed
B.upset
C.excited
D.frightened29.A.took
B.needed
C.saw
D.sought30.A.folded
B.hidden
C.covered
D.kept31.A.familytrees
B.familyphotos
C.oldclothes D.SantaClaus32.A.special
B.simple
C.real
D.past33.A.when
B.though
C.until
D.if34.A.explained
B.showed
C.referred
D.talked35.A.openly
B.finally
C.clearly
D.proudly36.A.declared
B.admitted
C.realized
D.promised37.A.time
B.chance
C.energy
D.courage38.A.teachers
B.students
C.children
D.friends39.A.blind
B.strict
C.eager
D.busy40.A.avoided
B.delayed
C.missed
D.rejected41.A.important
B.careful
C.original D.hopeful42.A.demand
B.require
C.warn
D.encourage43.A.awake
B.around
C.alone
D.away44.A.both
B.one
C.neither
D.either45.A.benefit
B.change
C.recover
D.make參考答案:26---30CDBCD
31---35BAADD
36----40CADDC41----45ADBAA三、閱讀理解18.Whenmanypeopleareworriedthattherearenomoreheroesinthemodemsociety,twouniversitystudentswholosttheirlivestorescuedrowningchildrenhaveshownthatheroesstillexist.AccordingtotheInnerMongoliaMorningPost,thetragedyoccurredontheafternoonofDecember14,2002whenthreeschoolstudentsskatingonafrozenlakeinQingchengParkinHohhotfellthroughtheiceintothefreezingwater.Morethan20universitystudentswhohappenedtobenearthespotimmediatelywenttotherescueofthechildren.Theywereastonishedaboutwhathadhappenedinfrontofthem.Twochildrenwerequicklyrescued,butthethirddied.Thechild’sbodywasnotfoundforthreehours.Twooftherescuers,LiuYeandHaoLongbiao,alsodiedofcoldandexhaustion(筋疲力盡).ThebodyofHaowhotooktheleadinjumpingintothelakewasnotfounduntilthenextday.Astudentwhowasunwillingtotellhisnamesaidheandhisclassmatesfromthelocalcollegeweretakingphotosatthelake.Whentheyheardthechildren’scriesforhelp,theywenttotheiceholehandinhandtorescuethechildren.Buttheicekeptbreaking,causingmostofthemtofallintotheicywater.Localresidentsheldmourningceremonies(祭奠儀式)atthelake.Eightofthestudentswereseriouslyaffectedbythefreezingwaterandwerebeingkeptinhospitalforfurtherobservation,buttheirliveswerenolongerindanger.68.Whichwordinthepassagehasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“occurred”?_________________________________________.69.Whatweretheuniversitystudentsdoingwhenthethreestudentsfellintowater?(不超過6個單詞)____________________________________________.70.Whentheytriedtorescuethekids,whydidmostofstudentsfallintothelake?(不超過6個單詞)__________________________________________.參考答案:68.happened
69.Theyweretakingphotos.70.Theicekeptbreaking.19.By2050,acompletelynewtypeofhumanevolveasaresultofextremelynewtechnology,behavior,andnaturalselection.ThisisaccordingtoCadellLast,aresearcherattheGlobalBrainInstitute,whoclaimsmankindisundergoingamajor“evolutionarytransition”.Inlessthanfourdecades,Mr.Lastclaimswewilllivelonger,havechildreninoldageandrelyonartificialintelligencetodoordinaryandboringtasks.Thisshiftissosignificant,heclaims,itiscomparabletothechangefrommonkeystoapes,andapestohumans.“Your80or100isgoingtobesoradicallydifferentthanyourgrandparents,”Mr.Lastsays,whobelieveswewillspendmuchofourtimelivinginvirtualreality.Someevolutionaryscientistsbelievethisagecouldbeashighas120by2050.Mr.Lastclaimshumanswillalsodemonstratedelayedsexualmaturation,accordingtoareportbyChristinaSterbenzinBusinessInsider.Thisreferstosomethingknownaslifehistorytheorywhichattemptstoexplainhownaturalselectionshapeskeyeventsinacreature’slife,suchasreproduction.Itsuggeststhatasbrainsizesincrease,organismsneedmoreenergyandtimetoreachtheirfullpotential,andsoreproduceless.Insteadoflivingfastanddyingyounger,Mr.Lastbelieveshumanswillliveslowanddieold.“Globalsocietyatthemomentisacompletemess,”hetoldMailOnline.“Butincrisisthereisopportunity,andinapocalypse(啟示)therecanbetransformation.SoIthinkthenextsystemhumanitycreateswillbefarmoresophisticated,fair,andabundantthanourcurrentcivilization.”“Ithinkournextsystemwillbeasdifferentfromthemodernworld,asourcontemporaryworldisfromthemedieval(中世紀的)world.Thebiologicalclockisn'tgoingtobearoundforever,”headded,andsaidthatpeoplecouldpauseitforsometimeusingfuturetechnology.Thechangeisalreadyhappening.Today,theaverageageatwhichawomaninBritainhasherfirstbabyhasbeenrisingsteadilystandsat29.8.IntheUS,justonepercentoffirstchildrenwereborntowomenovertheageof35in1970.By2012,thatfigureroseto15percent.“Ascountriesbecomesocio-economicallyadvanced,moreandmorepeople,especiallywomenhavetheoptiontoengageinculturalreproduction,”Mr.Lastadded.Andaswellashavingmorechild-freeyearstoenjoyleisuretime,hebelievesartificialintelligencewillmakeuptheneedforlow-skilljobs.Wemayalsospendalargeamountoftimelivinginvirtualreality.“I’mnotquitesuremostpeoplehavereallyabsorbedtheimplicationsofthispossibility,”Mr.Lastsaid.Hisviewsaredetailedinapaper,
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