2022年遼寧省阜新市蒙古族高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省阜新市蒙古族高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TomlookedatJenny,tears

hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords

inhisheartforyears.A.filled;keeping B.filled;kept C.filling;kept D.filling;havingkept參考答案：C2.－MyunclehasboughtmeanAppleiphone6.－_____Thoseareimpossibletobuynow.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Nokidding!

C.Takeiteasy!

D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案：B3.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.putout

D.putup

參考答案：A4.Ifyou_______smoke,pleasegooutside.

A.can

B.should

C.must

D.may參考答案：C5.Withaspecialtrainticket，youcantravel______you'dliketogoinEnglandforjustover100pounds．（）A．what B．inwhich C．where D．which參考答案：C根據(jù)youcantravel說明后面整句是地點(diǎn)狀語從句，而地點(diǎn)狀語從句you'dliketogoinEnglandforjustover100pounds，可知句子不完整，缺go后面的地點(diǎn)狀語，你想去的地方，故選C．注意B選項(xiàng)是定語從句，前面缺先行詞．6.Heislookingatthe_____picturewitha_____lookonhisface.Hemustfindsomethingstrange.A.puzzling;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzling

D.puzzling;puzzled參考答案：D7.Thetaxidriverwouldratherhe______thepassengerhomeyesterday.A.diddrive

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wouldhavedriven參考答案：C8.Withsomeextrawork________,themanagerhadtostayinthecompanytoworkovertimeduringtheNationalDayholiday.A.remainingtobedone B.remainedtobedoneC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtodo參考答案：A【詳解】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：因?yàn)橛蓄~外的工作仍待解決，經(jīng)理不得不在國慶期間留在公司加班。remaintobedone有待于……，邏輯主語work和remain之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用remaining，故選A項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即with+n/pron+doing/done/todo/adj./adv./介詞短語，又稱為with結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景情況，常做伴隨，方式，原因，條件等狀語。具體結(jié)構(gòu)如下：with+名詞+介詞短語Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes．她含著眼淚說了聲再見。with+名詞+形容詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞的特性或狀態(tài)）Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen．他常開著窗睡覺。with+名詞+副詞Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown．他低著頭站在老師面前。with+名詞+-ed分詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞是-ed分詞動(dòng)作的承受者或動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生）Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed．他閉目坐在那兒。with+名詞+-ing分詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞是-ing分詞的動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者或某動(dòng)作，狀態(tài)正在行）Hefellasleepwiththelampburning．他沒熄燈就睡著了。with+名詞+todo（不定式動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生）Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash．要洗這些衣服，我無法出去了。9.______thetotalnumberoffarmershasdecreasedby50%overthepast10years,thesizeoftheaveragefarmhasmorethandoubled.A.While

B.Since

C.Because

D.As參考答案：A10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords

indailyconversations.A.using

B.touse

C.havingused

D.use參考答案：D11.18．Theprofessorconsiders____nogood____withoutunderstanding．

A．it;toread

B．it;reading

C．that;toread

D．this;reading參考答案：B略12.

Whilethecouplehavegotfull-timejobs,theirearningsarehardlyadequateto______theirtwosons______auniversity.A.put,aside

B.put,away

C.put,through

D.go,through參考答案：C13.Inspiteofalotofcomplaintsabout_________CCTV’sannualSpringFestivalGala(Chunwan),mostpeoplethinkitwasreally

feastforoureyesthisyear.A.the;/

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：B14.Mary’sfatherdoesn’t____ofhergoingtostudyinEnglandalone.A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve參考答案：D15.ThescientistissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe____somefamousEuropeanscholars.A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet[參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)16.假定你是李華，正在負(fù)責(zé)策劃“綠色校園”活動(dòng)（GreenCampusCampaign),請給你的美國筆友Henry寫封郵件，向他介紹此次活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容并征求他的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案：DearHenry,Ihaveafavortoask.WearetostartaGreenSchoolCampaigntoinspirestudentstobeenvironmentallyconsciousatschool.Couldyougiveussomeadviceonourcurrentplanatyourconvenience?Weplantoplaya30minutes,videofirst,whichisabouthowtosavewater,paper,cansandelectricityatschool.Studentswillsurelybeimpressedbythestrikingfiguresandhelpfultips.Thenourscienceteacherwillgivealiveshowinthelabonwhatactuallyhappenstothoserecyclablematerialsduringtherecyclingprocess.Thiswillbereallypopular.Whatelsecanwedo?Lookingforwardtoyourconstructivesuggestions.Yours，

LiHua17.假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Sam想了解中國的共享單車(bikesharing)。請你根據(jù)如下圖片和信息，用英語給他回復(fù)郵件，簡要介紹共享單車及其意義，并邀請他來華體驗(yàn)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSam，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型填寫（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Ifweagreethatthefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife,thenthereisverylittletimetowaste.So,whilewecan,weoughttoconcentrateonteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.Hereiswhatourschoolsshouldteach.Politenessisamarkofcivilization.Thesoonerchildrenlearnthis,thebetter.Inanycase,alotcanbeaccomplishedbyasmileandgoodmanners.Likeitornot,ouradultliveswillbeconsumedbythestruggleformoney,butwedon'tmakeanefforttoteachchildrenhowtomanageit.Soourschoolshaveadutytoteachthemthisabilityfromthebeginning.We'relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat'snotwhateducatedpeopledo.Educatedpeoplearereasonableandtheylookatfacts.Ifourschoolsteachnothingelse,theyshouldatleastteachcritical(批判性的)thinking.Childrenshouldlearntotakecareoftheirhealth.Theyshouldknowthatiftheyeatjunkfood(垃圾食品),theywillbecomefatandunhealthy.Theyshouldbeveryclearaboutwhathappenstotheirbodieswhentheydrinkorsmoke.Allofusarepartofsociety.Wehaverightsandresponsibilities.Weoughttounderstandwhattheyare.Wehavetoknowalittlebitofourhistoryandgeography,becauseweneedtohaveanenvironmentinwhichtorelatetothepeoplearoundus.Howwillweteststudentsonthese?Wecan't.Butthat'snotarea