河南省濮陽市龍鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語測試題含解析

河南省濮陽市龍鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題3._________openthedoorforyou?A.wouldyoulikethatI

B.DoyouwantthatIC.WillI

D.ShallI參考答案：D略2.Shewassoangrythatshehadrushedoutintotherain________Icouldsayanything.A.when

B.sinceC.while

D.before參考答案：Dbefore引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句時，常常表示“在……之前”，但也可根據(jù)此含義將其譯為“還沒來得及(做某事)”。3.Itis___________thatthismatterhasn’tbeenpaidattentionto.A.attractive

B.obvious

C.cheerful

D.sensitive參考答案：B略4.Tenminuteslater,abus____andeverybodygotonit.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.lookedup

D.putup參考答案：A5.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor_______building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.competition

D.character參考答案：D6.Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C7.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter____I’mtalkingto.A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B8.—I’dlovetodosomethingdifferentthisweekend,Rose.—______.Whataboutapicnic?A.Itdepends

B.Allright

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit參考答案：B略9.Anneisaworkaholic.That’s__________shefindsnotimeforherfamily.ks5u

A.why B.because C.what D.how參考答案：A略10.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______moregraduatesshouldgotoworkinthecountryA.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B11.ItisbelievedthatlearningtoraiseyourEQ___time,practice,patience,goodtoolsandguidance.Atakes

Bwilltake

Ctook

Distaking參考答案：A12.Althoughsomepeopleexpressedtheirdisagreementatthemeeting,mostofthemwere_____thereform.

A.inneedof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof參考答案：C13.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle.

A.ride;ride

B.riding;ride

C.ride;toride

D.toride;riding參考答案：C

略14.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,______fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.A.madeout

B.stoodoutC.pickedout

D.sentout參考答案：B考查動詞短語。句意：有消息傳來，來自南京的劉同學(xué)從成千上萬的候選人中脫穎而出，成為火炬手。A.madeout辨認(rèn)出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故選B.英語單選題解題技巧1、找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞語有時題干中帶有對解題起著關(guān)鍵作用的詞語，如果能迅速找準(zhǔn)這些詞語，再結(jié)合各選項的意義和特點，就能很快選出正確答案。如第7小題考查動詞短語。句意：有消息傳來，來自南京的劉同學(xué)從成千上萬的候選人中脫穎而出，成為火炬手。句中的介詞from不可忽視，它有了很好提示作用。A.madeout辨認(rèn)出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故選B.2、熟記固定搭配在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累一些常見的固定句式、動詞與副詞的搭配、名詞與形容詞的搭配等等，對做題十分有利。如第3小題考查動名詞。句意：光說不做是沒有用的。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：Itisnousedoingsth.（做……是沒有用的），故選B.3、排除思維定式有些試題的題干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我們完成后自以為十分有把握，結(jié)果卻做錯了。所以當(dāng)我們越是遇到十分熟悉的所謂固定搭配時，越要從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上或者句子意義上仔細(xì)分析，以免步入命題人設(shè)計的陷阱。例如第5小題考查主謂一致。句意：王平，以及其他學(xué)生，喜歡物理和化學(xué)。Aswellas（和）連接的兩個主語，謂語動詞和前一個主語一致，不要被思維定式所迷惑，見到“和”謂語動詞就用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B.15.Tonyisthehostoftheschool'sradioclub,

wasstartedtwoyearsago.A.when

B.which

C.who

D.what參考答案：B16.Alltheirsuppliesofwater__________andwe’ll

___________watersoon.A.haverunout,runoutof

B.hasrunout,beusedupC.havebeenrunout,runoutof

D.hasbeenrunout,useup參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThislittlestoryI’mabouttotellyouhappenedwhenIwas11yearsold,andI’llneverforgetit.ItwasatmyfriendJenny’shouseafter36

oneday,andweweredoingourhomework.WhileIwasthere,afriendofJenny’smomcameoverto

37.

Ididn’tknowhernameor

38

whatherfacelookedlike.Ijust

39

herhands,hervoiceandthelessonI

40

fromher.

Ican’tforgetthatshe

41

herhandstointroduceherself.Itwasso

42

,Ithought,richfineskin;thenIheardhersaying,“Ohno,thatisnot

43

youshakehands.Letmeteachyou.”Shedidn’tdothatatallinacondescending(屈尊的)manner.

44

that,Ijustrememberhervoiceexplainingthe

45

ofagoodhandshakeofconveying(傳達(dá))a

46

senseofself-belief,oflookingtheotherpersonintheeyes,andofmakingawarm

47

.Hearingherfriendlywords,Ifirstunderstandwhatbeing48

meant.

Iadmiredherfor

49

timetoteachmeaboutoneoftheimportantthingsinlife.Iwasgratefulforhernottalkingdowntome

50

Iwas11anddidn’tknowmuch.Ialsofeltsomewhatadmiredbythewayshe

51

me.Itfeltgoodtobetalkedtoasa(n)

52

,ratherthanasan11-year-oldchild.Ialso

53

hertellingmethatifsomeoneisn’tawareofsomethingyoushouldshowhimorhertherightdirection;don’tbeafraidto

54

yourknowledge.IthinkofhereverytimeImeetsomeone

55

,andI’msothankfulforherlittlelesson.31.A.breakfast

B.work

C.sleep

D.school

32.A.read

B.check

C.visit

D.live33.A.even

B.certainly

C.ever

D.simply34.A.watch

B.remember

C.hold

D.seize35.A.learned

B.selected

C.wanted

D.discovered36A.raisedup

B.hungup

C.reachedout

D.putout

37.Apale

B.beautiful

C.rough

D.small38.Awhom

B.why

C.when

D.how39.AAfter

B.Before

C.During

D.Through40Anecessity

B.style

C.importance

D.rule41Aweak

B.positive

C.different

D.special42Afriend

B.voice

C.heart

D.atmosphere43Arespected

B.noticed

C.served

D.praised44Ahaving

B.taking

C.arranging

Dkeeping45.Awhen

B.but

C.because

D.so46A.treated

B.protected

C.encouraged

D.required47.Aboy

B.student

C.teacher

D.adult48.Ahated

B.minded

C.appreciated

D.understood49.Atest

B.share

C.increase

D.control50.Ahealthy

B.smart

C.familiar

D.new

參考答案：31-35.DCABA

36-40.CBDAC

41-45.BDABC

46-50.ADCBD三、閱讀理解18.Ifyou’vebeenjoininginchatroomconversations,ortradinge-mailwithnetpals(網(wǎng)友),youhavebecomeoneofthemillionswhowriteinaspecial,shortformofEnglish.Throughouttheworld,everynightchildrenandtheireldersare“talking”online—manyofthemaretalkingatthesametime.It’sfast:tryingtalkingtosixpeopleonce.It’sconvenient:threeorfourwordsperexchange.Ittakescleverness,concentrationandquickfingers.Anditrequiresverysimplelanguage.There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations.WhywastevaluabletimetellingsixfriendsyouhavetoleaveforamomenttotakecareofyourlittlebrotherwhenBRB(=berightback)willdo?Wanttoenteraconversation?JusttypePMFJI(=pardonmeforjumpingin).Interestedinwhomyou’retalkingto?TypeA/S/L,thecommonrequesttoknowyourpal’sage,sexandlocation.Youmayget15/M/NYasareplyfromyourpal.Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou’reOTF(=onthefloor),orLOL(=laughingoutloud),orjointhetwointoROTFL(=rollingonthefloorlaughing).Andwhenit’stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,youtypeGTG(=gottogo)orTTYL(=talktoyoulater).Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossible,andtheywanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.Capitallettersareleftinthedust,exceptwhenexpressingfeeling,asittakesmoretimetoholddownthe“shift”keyandusecapitals.Punctuation(標(biāo)點)isgoingtoo.【小題1】Whenpeopleareonline,theytalkby_______.A.usingbodylanguage

B.drawingsomestrangepicturesC.makingphonecalls

D.makinguseofanespeciallyshortformofEnglish【小題2】Thesentence“There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations”meansthat________.A.peopleshouldusewordsproperlyB.peopleshouldknowwhattimeitiswhentheyaretalkingC.peopleonlinehavetoexpressthemselvesinasimplewayD.peopleshouldcommunicateinafunnyway【小題3】Ifyouget17/F/NYasananswertoyourA/S/L,itmeans_________.A.thepeopleontheotherendis17fromNewYorkandheisfineB.youaretalkingtoagirlwhois17andlivesinNewYorkC.youaretalkingto17girlswhoarefromNewYorkD.thepeopleyouaretalkingtoisa17-foottallNewYorkgirl【小題4】Whichofthefollowingisawaytosaveonlinetime?A.Peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarks.

B.Manypeopledrawpictures.

C.Peopleonlyusethemouseinsteadofthekeyboard.D.Peopleneverusethe“shift”key.參考答案：【小題1】D【小題2】C【答案】19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Iknowwhatyou’rethinking:pizza（比薩餅）?Forbreakfast?Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto.

Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskip（跳過）breakfast,andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime.othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories（卡路里）,stillothersjustdon’tlikebreakfastfood.Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R,D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.

BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers-itmays