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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市古交第六中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning__________.A.haditstopped B.diditstopC.stoppedit D.itstopped參考答案:B試題分析:考察倒裝。And前后是兩個并列的句子,所以notuntilthismorning__________可以看作是一個獨立的句子。notuntil放在句首,謂語動詞要使用半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),itstopped沒有使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),所喲排除;stoppedit是完全倒裝,故排除;haditstopped用的是完成時態(tài),表示從過去發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在的動作,并有可能一直持續(xù)下去的動作,而句中大雨在早上就停了,故排除。2.height
A.weigh
B.neighbor C.satellite
D.pleasant參考答案:C3.Youcanalwaystrusthim.I’veneverknownamore_____personthanhim.A.reliable
B.stubborn C.artificial
D.intelligent參考答案:A4.
Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,________kitesspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.
A.fromwhere
B.fromhere
C.where
D.there參考答案:A5.Noone____thisbuildingbeforethetruthcomesoutwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.A.isleaving
B.istoleave
C.hasleft
D.willbeleaving參考答案:B6.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!
A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing
B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed
C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing
D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed參考答案:C7.____withmanydifficulties,thenewly_____presidentwillhaveahardtime.A.Facing;elected
B.Faced;elected
C.face;elect
D.Toface;electing參考答案:B8.Referringtohisnotesduringthatimportanttestledto_________.
A.havingpunishedtheboy
B.punishingtheboy
C.theboybeingpunished
D.theboytobepunished參考答案:C略9.ThestoryofLiTianyi,thesonof________famousmilitarysinger,drivingaBMWwithoutalicenseandattackingacoupleontheroadhasdrawntheattentionof________public.A.the;the
B./;the
C.a(chǎn);an
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D10.
Once,shewaswonderinghowtocompletea
setinancientChina.A.description
B.painting
C.scene
D.talk參考答案:C11.Sincethesalespromotion,alltheitems_______well.A.havebeensold B.weresold C.hadsold D.havebeenselling參考答案:D12.Accordingtoexperts,tattoo(紋身)carrieswith
theriskofinfectionandcanevenbe
.
A.us;dead B.it;deadly
C.one;death
D.which;deadly參考答案:B13.21stCenturycomesoutin20broadsheet.InHongKongandMacao:RMB2.00yuanpercopy.Postageis_____bysubscribers.A.topay
B.paying
C.beingpaid
D.tobepaid參考答案:D14.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.see
B.haveseenC.willsee
D.a(chǎn)reseeing參考答案:C試題分析:句意:關(guān)掉你旁邊的害怕之門,你就會看到你面前的信念之門打開。表示將要做某事,用一般將來時,選C。15.Thevolleyballmatchwouldbeputoffifit_______tomorrow.A.willrain
B.rains
C.rained
D.israined參考答案:C16.Aseconomyisdeclining,jobs_____totheyoung,continuetobescarce.()A.a(chǎn)vailable B.convenient C.comfortable D.valuable參考答案:A.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退,年輕人可得到的工作仍然稀少.本題考查形容詞詞義辨析.A.可獲得的,可利用的,beavailableto可獲得的,可利用的;B.方便的,C.舒服的,D.有價值的;題干中需要的是jobs的定語,jobsavailabletotheyoung表示"年輕人可獲得的工作";因此答案是A.形容詞辨析的關(guān)鍵在于積累詞匯和一些相關(guān)的固定搭配,在此基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語境,做出合理的判斷.二、完型填空17.Oneday,manyyearsago,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistatachildren'sinstitutioninEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinthewaitingroom.Iwentouttherewherehewas
36upanddownrestlessly.Timworeablackraincoatthatwas
37
allthewayuptohisneck.Hisfacewaspale,andhestaredathisfeetwhilewringing(扭)hishandsnervously.Hehad
38
hisfatherasababy,andhadlivedwithhismotherandgrandfathereversince.Buttheyearbeforeheturned13,hisgrandfatherandmotherwerekilledinacaraccident.IlookedatTim.Hewasvery
39
anddepressed(inlowspirits).Herefusedtotalktome.Thefirsttwotimeswe
40
,Timonlysathunchedup(蜷縮)inthechairwithoutsayingaword.Ashewasabouttoleaveafterthesecondvisit,Iputmyhandonhisshoulder.Hedidn't___41
back,buthedidn'tlookatmeeither."Comebacknextweek,ifyoulike,”Isaid.I
42
abit.ThenIsaid,"Iknowithurts.”Hecame,andI____43____weplaychess.Henodded.AfterthatweplayedchesseveryWednesdayafternoon—in
44
andwithoutmakinganyeyecontact.It'snoteasyformeto45
inchess,butIadmitthatImadesureTimwononceortwice.Usually,hearrivedearlier,tookthechessboardandpiecesandsetthemupbeforeIevengota(n)
46
tositdown.Itseemedasifheenjoyedmy
47
.Butwhydidhe
48
lookatme?"Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehis
49
with,"Ithought.Oneafternoon,Timtookoffhisraincoatandputitonthebackofthechair.Whilehewassettingupthechesspieces,hisfaceseemedmore
50
andhismotionsmorelively.Somemonthslater,IsatstaringatTim'shead,
51
hewasbentoverthechessboard.Iwasthinkingabouthowlittleweknewaboutthehealing(治療)process.
52
,helookedupatme."It'syour
53
,"hesaid.Afterthatday,Timstartedtalking.MaybeIgaveTimsomething,butIlearnedalotfromhim.Heshowedmehowone-withoutanywords—can
54
outtoanotherperson.Allit
55
isahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,asympatheticnature—andanearthatlistens.
36.A.walking
B.jumpingC.sittingD.jogging37.A.putB.buttonedC.wrappedD.tied38.A.hatedB.foundC.missedD.lost39.A.sadB.madC.calmD.tough40.A.talkedB.triedC.gatheredD.met41.A.callB.comeC.drawD.get42.A.suspectedB.hesitatedC.worriedD.doubted43.A.insistedB.demandedC.requiredD.suggested44.A.satisfactionB.patienceC.silenceD.excitement45.A.cheatB.moveC.playD.win46.A.promiseB.invitationC.orderD.chance47.A.a(chǎn)ttendanceB.techniqueC.companyD.instruction48.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.ever49.A.painB.secretC.ideasD.interests50.A.seriousB.lovelyC.a(chǎn)liveD.pale51.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.while52.A.SuddenlyB.NervouslyC.StrangelyD.Fortunately53.A.timeB.turnC.faultD.way54.A.figureB.leaveC.bringD.reach55.A.worksB.givesC.takesD.makes
參考答案:3640ABDAD
41-45CBDCA
46-50DCBAC
51-55DABDC三、閱讀理解18.
In2007.fiveyoungpeopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusettsdevelopedanidea.Theteamknewthattheworldisfilledwithmobilephones.Abouteightypercentofallpeoplearesaidtolivewithinreachofawirelesstelephonesignal.
TheideawastousemobilephonesandtheInternettoconnectjobseekerswithemployers.TheyoungpeoplewroteabusinessplanandformedacompanycalledAssuredLabor.
AssuredLaborwonadevelopmentcompetitionattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT).Threeofthefoundersweregraduatestudentsthere.
‘
AssuredLaboisanelectronicmarketplace.Ithastwoparts.Oneisfor;theUnitedStates.ThatoperationwaslaunchedinJanuaryinBoston.Itlinkspeoplewithemployeesofferingtemporaryjobs.
Theotherarmofthebusinessisfordevelopingmarkets.Thatoperationismeanttohelppeoplegetmbfepermanentjobs.Arepresentativeiscurrentlybuildingpartnershipswithuniversities,andinternationalcompaniesinCentralAmerica.
AssuredLabor’spresidentDavidReich,saysthecompaniesnowplacejobadvertisementsonradioorinnewspapers.Someevendrivearoundincarswithloudspeakersannouncingthatjobsareavailable.Hesaysthecompaniesareinterested.inhavingmoremodemhiringpractices.
ThroughAssuredLabor,companieswilllistopenpositionsontheInternet.Peoplewhothink
theycoulddothejobcouldreplybytextmessagesorontheircellophanes.
ThisishowthesystemworksinBoston.Thejobsavailableincludehousecleaning.Dogwalkingandhomerepay.Peoplewhowanttheirhousecleaned,forexample,canlookonlineatalistoftwentyhousekeepers.Thelisttellswhatservices.theyoffer,andhowmuchtheywanttobepaid.Peopleneedtwoletterspraisingtheirworktogetonthelistofserviceproviders.
Theemployerchoosesworkerstheywouldlikejothire,Thecompanythensendstheworkersatextore-mailmessagesotheycanrespondquicklytoanoffer.
Afterajobiscompleted,theemployerandemployeerateeachother,Theratingiskeptfor
futureuse.AssuredLaborisnotcharginganyone,rightnow,buttheplanistohaveemployerspayfortheservice.
61.AssuredLaborisfoundedby
A.DavidReich
B.fiveyoungpeopleinMassachusetts
Canunknownexpert
D.threegraduatestudentsfromMIT62.whatkindsofjobsdoesAssuredLaboroffer?
A.Temporaryjobs. B.Permanentjobs.
C.Freejobs
D.BothAandB·63.WhichisNOToneofthemeansforAssured。Labortoadvertisejobsavailable?'
A.Radio
B.Newspapers
C.TVprogrammers
D.Carswithloudspeakers64.Whichofthefollowingistheproperproceduretoseekajobthrough
AssuredLabor?
a.Peoplecanlookonlineatalistofjobs
b.CompanieswilllistopenpositionsontheIntemet.
c.Thecompanysendstheworkersatextore-mailmessage.
d.Theworkerscanrespondtoanoffer.
e.Theemployer’choosesworkerstheywouldliketohire.
A.a(chǎn)cdbe
B.baecd
C.bedae
D.a(chǎn)bdea
65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Thepresenthiringpracticesneedtobeimproved.
B.Employersdon’tneedtopayAssuredLabour.
C.UniversitiesalsojoinAssuredLaborforfinancialhelp
D.AssuredLaboronlyoffershouseholdjobs.66.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AnElectronicMarketPlace
B.MobilePhonesandMarkets
C.GettingIntoJobMarketbyMobilePhone
D.JobSeekersandMarkets參考答案:BDCBAC19.Givenawiderangeofavailableentertainmentoptionsandthewayweconsumeinformation,visitstothelibrarymayseemlikeanold-fashionedentertainment.ButaccordingtoanewGalluppoll(民意調(diào)査),Americanstookmoretripstothelibrarythantothemovietheaterin2019.Thepollsurveyed1,025adultsthroughouttheUnitedStateswhowereaskedhowmanytimestheyparticipatedinninedifferentleisure(休閑)activities,includingvisitingalibrary,watchingamovie,orattendingasportingevent.Libraryvisitscameoutontopasthefavorite,withthosesurveyedvisitinganaverageof10.5timesannually.Moviesweresecondwithrespondentsheadingtothecinemaanaverageof5.3timesthroughouttheyear.Thezoocameinthelastplacewithonly0.9visits.Althoughit’snottheonlydeterminingfactor,costappearstoplayapart.Activitiesatthebottomofthelistsuchasthemeparksandzoosaretypicallyexpensive.Librariesarefree,asaremanyoftheiravailableserviceslikeWi-Fi,inadditiontotheendlessamountsofbooks.APewResearchCenterstudyindicatedthatalthoughmostpeoplevisitlibrariestocheckoutreadingmaterials,29%ofsurveyedAmericansovertheageof16uselibrariesforcomputers,InternetandpublicWi-Fi.Peoplebetweenages30-49weremostlikelytoengageinleisureactivities,accordingtotheGalluppoll.Thiswasperhapsbecauseof“theiryouthcombinedwithmid-lifestability”Gallup’sJustinMcCarthytoldSmithsonian.McCarthyalsonotesthatlibrariesaretypicallyvisitedmostoftenbyadultsfromlow-incomehouseholdsandlessoftenbyadultsfromhigh-incomehouseholds.Inthispoll,theyoungestagegroup—thosewhoare18to29yearsold—visitedthelibrarythemost.Thiscouldbebecausecollegestudentsareinthatgroup.Regardlessofthereasonswhypeoplevisitlibraries,they’refarfromoutdated.Librarieshavestoodthetestoftime,whichisgoodnewsforbooklovers,thoseneedingtodropinforInternetuse,oranyonejustlookingforsomequiettime.Iftherewaseveranydoubtthatlibrarieswouldsimplyfadeaway,researchsuggeststhatthey’renotgoinganywhereanytimesoon.8.Whichactivityrankslastaccordingtothesurvey?A.Goingtoalibrary.B.Visitingthezoo.C.Attendingasportingevent.D.Watchingamovieinthetheater.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Ageplaysakeyroleingoingtoalibrary.B.TeenagersgotolibrariesmainlyforfreeWi-Fi.C.Themeparksandzoosarelessfavoredamongtheyoung.D.ThemajorityofAmericansvisitlibrariesmainlyforreadingmaterials.10.WhovisitlibrariesmostaccordingtoMcCarthy?A.Adultswithhighincome.B.Peoplebetweenages30-49.C.Theyoungattheageof18to29.D.Teenagersfromlow-incomehouseholds.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhypeoplelovereadingmorethaneverB.Welovemovies,butwelovelibrariesmoreC.ReadinginlibrariesmakesyouabetterpersonD.WhymoreyoungpeoplegotolibrariesforfreeWi-Fi參考答案:8.B
9.D
10.C
11.B本文是說明文?,F(xiàn)在有很多可供選擇的娛樂方式和獲取信息的方式,去圖書館似乎是一種過時的消遣方式。但是根據(jù)一項新的蓋洛普民意調(diào)查顯示,美國人在2019年去圖書館的次數(shù)比去電影院的次數(shù)還要多。并分析了其原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Libraryvisitscameo
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