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2021年浙江省杭州市浙江傳媒學院實驗中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Thedirectionsforoperatingthismachinewereso______thatwecouldnotunderstand.
A.various
B.different
C.fundamental
D.complex參考答案:D2.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone______somequickrepairwork.A.does B.hasdone
C.isdoing
D.haddone參考答案:A3.OfallthethingsIhavedoneinmyprofessionalcareer,nothinghasbeenmore______thanwritingthatbook.A.approved
B.rewarding
C.developed
D.convincing參考答案:B【考查方向】考查動詞的用法。句意:在我的職業(yè)生涯我所做的所有事情中,沒有比撰寫那本書給我的獎勵再大的了。Approved支持;rewarding酬勞,酬謝,獎勵;developed發(fā)展;convincing使確信。根據(jù)句意選B。
4.Bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soeating________blueplatescanhelptoeatless.A.in
B.with
C.from
D.of參考答案:C5.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.Atorecognize
Brecognizing
Crecognize
Drecognized參考答案:D6.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?
—Thereisnohurryforthat.I
foraconference.
A.headed
B.washeading
C.a(chǎn)mheading
D.haveheaded參考答案:C7.Icouldn’thelpfeelinggreat
Iputontheparachuteandwaspulledoffthebeach.A.eventhough
B.whether
C.while
D.themoment參考答案:D8.Theyhavebeenworkingonthebridgeforaweek.Itseemstheyneed________twoweekstofinishit.A.more B.other C.another D.theother參考答案:C考查不定代詞。another放在數(shù)詞前。9.HewasunabletoattendthemeetinginMoscow,becausetheRussianauthoritieshad_______himavisa.A.denied
B.rejected
C.refused
D.opposed參考答案:C10.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.
---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could B.shall C.must D.may參考答案:B11.Thedoctorthought__________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C12.Attheconference,therewas______agreementamongtheexpertsontheissueofenvironmenteducation.
A.detailed
B.unique
C.universal
D.separate參考答案:C13.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman
besorudetohisson.A.might B.should C.need D.would 參考答案:B14.Itworriedherabit_________herhairwasturninggrey.A.while
B.that
C.if
D.For參考答案:B考查主語從句。這里是It+特殊動詞+that從句形式的主語從句,that在句中沒有實意,不做任何成分,只是起連接句子的作用。該句意思為:她頭發(fā)變的花白讓她很擔心。故選B15.Mary______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A16.You______betired---you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.
Amustnot
Bwon’tbe
Ccan’t
Dmaynot參考答案:C二、完型填空17.MymotherspentherchildhoodwithherfatherontheirfarmintheUS.Shelearnedhowtomendfences,plowfields,andmakecheese.Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___21___
rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays___22___.Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacomerofthe___23___,namedCherryRidge,wherethey___24___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2012.Sincethattime,thefarmhas___25___intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,acenterforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship."Iama'roadscholar',learninginanexperientialway,"Momtoldme."IfeelIwas___26___
witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___27___spirit,"sheadded.Shehaspartneredwitha___28___
calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,orunstablehomeenvironments.Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___29___outofhergrievingafterthe
___30___ofmygrandpa."I'manadultwomanwholostmy___31___onlysixyearsago,"Momsaid."Thereisnothing
___32___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe___33___process."Thecamp'sfirstvisitorswerefivekidsmourningthelossofa7-year-oldwhodiedofcancer.___34___includedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethings;andaballoonlaunchtheycalledSentimentstoHeaven."Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___35___withtheirdeparted(去世的)lovedoneontheir___36___,"Mom-said.Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesarealso___37___atCherryRidge.Recently,astudentinawheelchairsmiledear-to-earasheledthefarm'sminihorsesaround.Mom'svision___38___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___39___
foryearstocome.Iknowmygrandpawouldbe___40___.21.A.good
B.real
C.different
D.instant22.A.runout
B.comeback
C.goby
D.payoff23.A.farm
B.school
C.town
D.country24.A.imagined
B.avoided
C.enjoyed
D.missed25.A.developed
B.divided
C.looked
D.bumped26.A.unable
B.confused
C.gifted
D.annoyed27.A.happy
B.curious
C.determined
D.hurt28.A.course
B.program
C.game
D.product29.A.born
B.ready
C.found
D.grown30.A.illness
B.trouble
C.loss
D.failure31.A.mom
B.dad
C.husband
D.child32.A.better
B.worse
C.easier
D.stranger33.A.learning
B.thinking
C.relaxing
D.grieving34.A.Trainings
B.Activities
C.Methods
D.Rules35.A.share
B.agree
C.play
D.provide36.A.painting
B.balloon
C.door
D.book37.A.reliable
B.upset
C.cautious
D.welcome38.A.protects
B.challenges
C.inspires
D.questions39.A.abandoned
B.changed
C.preserved
D.recognized40.A.worried
B.proud
C.thankful
D.surprised參考答案:21.D
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.B
37.D
38.C
39.C
40.B本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹母親在農(nóng)場的生活經(jīng)歷。作者的母親和父親在美國的農(nóng)場里度過了她的童年。她學會了如何修補籬笆、犁地和做奶酪。她還知道,農(nóng)場生活不會帶來立竿見影的回報,但如果你堅持下去,努力和漫長的日子就會有回報?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A.good好的;B.real真的;C.different不同的;D.instant立刻。根據(jù)Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays_____2_____.可知,她還知道,農(nóng)場生活不會帶來立竿見影的回報,但如果你堅持下去,努力和漫長的日子就會有回報。故選D?!?2題詳解】考查動詞短語。A.runout用完,耗盡;B.comeback回來;C.goby經(jīng)過;
D.payoff付清,得到回報。根據(jù)Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays_____2_____.可知,她還知道,農(nóng)場生活不會帶來立竿見影的回報,但如果你堅持下去,努力和漫長的日子就會有回報。故選D。【23題詳解】考查名詞。A.farm農(nóng)場;B.school學校;C.town城鎮(zhèn);D.country國家,農(nóng)村。根據(jù)Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,wherethey___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知,我爺爺晚年住在農(nóng)場的一個角落里,名叫櫻桃?guī)X(CherryRidge),在他2011年去世前,他們每個星期六都在那里騎馬。故選A?!?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.imagined想象;B.avoided弊端;C.enjoyed喜愛;D.missed想念,錯過。根據(jù)Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,wherethey___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知,我爺爺晚年住在農(nóng)場的一個角落里,名叫櫻桃?guī)X(CherryRidge),在他2011年去世前,他們每個星期六都在那里騎馬。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.developed發(fā)展;B.divided分開;C.looked看;D.bumped碰撞。根據(jù)Sincethattime,thefarmhas___5___
intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,acenterforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.可知,從那以后,農(nóng)場發(fā)展成了櫻桃?guī)X治療學習項目,一個學習、騎馬和交友的中心。故選A。【26題詳解】考查形容詞。A.unable不能的;B.confused困惑的;C.gifted有天賦的;
D.annoyed惱怒的。根據(jù)IfeelIwas___6___witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___7___spirit,sheadded.可知,她說:“我覺得自己天生就有一雙能看到受傷心靈需要的眼睛?!惫蔬xC?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。A.happy高興的;B.curious好奇的;C.determined下定決心的;D.wounded受傷的。根據(jù)IfeelIwas___6___witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___7___spirit,sheadded.可知,她說:“我覺得自己天生就有一雙能看到受傷心靈需要的眼睛?!惫蔬xD?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.course過程,課程;B.program節(jié)目;C.game游戲;D.product產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)Shehaspartneredwitha___8___
calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,orunstablehomeenvironments.可知,她與一個名為“共同增強學生力量”的項目合作,該項目幫助有學習障礙、情感和行為挑戰(zhàn)或不穩(wěn)定家庭環(huán)境的年輕人。故選B?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞。A.born天生的;B.ready有準備的;C.found發(fā)現(xiàn);D.grown長大的。根據(jù)Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___9___
outofhergrievingafterthe___10___ofmygrandpa.可知,媽媽最近的一個項目是“農(nóng)場日悲傷營”(FarmDayGriefCamp),是在她失去爺爺后的悲痛中誕生的。故選A?!?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.illness疾??;B.trouble麻煩;C.loss損失;D.failure失敗。根據(jù)Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___9___
outofhergrievingafterthe___10___ofmygrandpa.可知,媽媽最近的一個項目是“農(nóng)場日悲傷營”(FarmDayGriefCamp),是在她失去爺爺后的悲痛中誕生的。故選C?!?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.mom媽媽;B.dad爸爸;C.husband丈夫;D.child孩子。根據(jù)“I'manadultwomanwholostmy___11___onlysixyearsago,”可知,“我是一個成年女性,六年前才失去了父親?!惫蔬xB?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。A.better更好;B.worse更差;C.easier更容易;
D.stranger陌生人。根據(jù)“Thereisnothing___12___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe___13___
process.”可知,“沒有什么比大自然和動物更能幫助我們悲傷的過程了?!惫蔬xA?!?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.learning學習;B.thinking想,認為;C.relaxing放松;
D.grieving使悲傷。根據(jù)“Thereisnothing___12___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe___13___
process.”可知,“沒有什么比大自然和動物更能幫助我們悲傷的過程了?!惫蔬xD?!?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.Trainings訓練;B.Activities活動;C.methods方法,手段;D.Rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)___14___includedpaintingandrecallingthechild’sfavoritethingsandaballoonlaunch
theycalledSentimentstoHeaven.可知,他們的活動包括畫畫和回憶孩子們最喜歡的東西,還有一個氣球升空,他們稱之為“情感天堂”。故選B?!?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.share分享;B.agree同意;C.play玩;D.provide提供。根據(jù)“Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted(去世的)lovedoneontheir___16___,”Momsaid.可知,媽媽說:“每個露營者都在氣球上寫下了一件他們希望能與逝去的親人分享的東西?!惫蔬xA?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.painting繪畫;B.balloon氣球;C.door門;D.book書。根據(jù)“Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted(去世的)lovedoneontheir___16___,”Momsaid.可知,媽媽說:“每個露營者都在氣球上寫下了一件他們希望能與逝去的親人分享的東西?!惫蔬xB?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。A.reliable可靠的;B.upset煩惱的;C.cautious謹慎的;
D.welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesarealso___17___
atCherryRidge.可知,在櫻桃?guī)X也歡迎身體有殘疾的兒童。故選D?!?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.protects保護;B.challenges挑戰(zhàn);C.inspires鼓舞;D.questions詢問。根據(jù)Mom’svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___19___foryearstocome.可知,母親的愿景激勵著孩子們,確保她在農(nóng)場學到的經(jīng)驗在未來的歲月里得以保存。故選C?!?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.abandoned拋棄;B.changed改變;C.preserved保護;D.recognized認識,意識到。根據(jù)Mom’svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___19___foryearstocome.可知,母親的愿景激勵著孩子們,確保她在農(nóng)場學到的經(jīng)驗在未來的歲月里得以保存。故選C?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.worried擔憂的;B.proud自豪的;C.thankful感謝的;
D.surprised感到吃驚的。根據(jù)Iknowmygrandpawouldbe____20____可知,我知道我爺爺會感到驕傲的。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
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