2021-2022學(xué)年云南省曲靖市宣威市楊柳鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年云南省曲靖市宣威市楊柳鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withhisheadcoveredwithashes,sweatstreamingdownhisfaceandhiswholebodytrembling,I______hemustbefeelingextremelyuncomfortableandhe________insomesortofaccident.

A.daresay;musthavebeencaught

B.bet;musthavebeencaughtC.mustsay;mustbecaught

D.amsure;mecaught參考答案：B2.Ifind

importanttohavesomecommunicativeskills.A.it

B.me

C.them

D.you參考答案：A3.Anumberofquestions________byparentsatthemeeting,buttheschoolleaderscouldnot________anyproperanswer.A.cameout;endupwith

B.cameup;comeupwithC.putup;comeupwith

D.putforward;comedownwith參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。comeout出版，發(fā)行；開(kāi)花；comeup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)芽，走近；putup張貼，搭建；putforward提出；endupwith以…結(jié)束；comeupwith提出，想出；comedownwith患…病；其中comeup沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句意：在會(huì)議上家長(zhǎng)們提出很多問(wèn)題，但是學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)無(wú)法想出任何合適的答案。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。4.Unfortunately,theircar_____inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck

B.gotpromoted

C.gotlost

D.gotinvolved參考答案：A5.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis______tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A．positive B．essential C．special D．sensible參考答案：B略6.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B7.Scientificresearchshowsthatanimalscanshow

emotionslikehumanbeings.Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered.A．contradictory

B．instant

C．a(chǎn)ppropriate

D．flexible參考答案：D8.Airpollutionisthegreatesttroublethat________bythefactory.A．isbeingcaused B．iscausingC．causes

D．causing參考答案：答案：A本句句末bythefactory短語(yǔ)提示我們that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中指代thegreatesttrouble，并且作主語(yǔ)，故A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。9.---Didyougivehimthebook?

---Yes,Igaveittohim______Isawhim.

A.inaninstant B.atthemoment C.foraninstant D.theinstant參考答案：D10.Thecorridor（走廊）wassonarrowthatIhadto_______myselfagainstthewalltoletthempass.A.pull

B.defend

C.prevent

D.press參考答案：D11.Heasked_______fortheviolinA.

didIpayhowmuchB.

IpaidhowmuchC.

howmuchdidIpay

D.

howmuchIpaid參考答案：D略12.About30peoplewerereportedtohavebeenkilledintheterroristattackthathappenedinYunnanProvince;____,morethan130peoplewereinjuredintheeventintotal. A.allinall B.inall C.inotherwords D.inaddition參考答案：D13.---Isthereanythingyou’dlikefordinner?---No,nothing____.A.inplace B.inreturn C.inparticular D.inturn參考答案：C14.Theteacherdesiredthathe________atonce.A.comes B.cameC.coming

D.come參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞desire的用法。desire后接賓語(yǔ)從句，其謂語(yǔ)形式應(yīng)用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略，故D項(xiàng)正確。15.

Astimegoeson,fewerandfeweroldmenare

inthecountryside.

A.abandon

B.toabandon

C.abandoning

D.beingabandoned參考答案：D16.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.A.makeadifference B.makesense C.makeamistake D.makesure參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.ItwasAustraliaDay.Wehadspenttheafternoon___41___withfriends.Whenwearrivedhome,themessagebankonmymobilephonewasflashing.Itwasour___42___,Annabel,whohadjustbeenleftataboardingschoolover500kilometersaway.Annabel’s___43___voicegreetedus:“Hi,MumandDad,I’ve___44___myphone!”Afterjustfourdaysatschoolhermainmeansof___45___hadgonemissingatanAustraliaDaycelebration.Werealizedthechanceoffindingthephonewere___46___forwehadn’tinstalled(安裝)theFindMyPhoneapp.Thenextmorning,mymobilebeeped(發(fā)出嗶嗶聲)loudly.WhenIreplayedthe___47___akindvoiceannouncedthatshehadsomethingthat___48___mydaughterandcouldIpleasecallherback.Annabelhad___49___mynumberontheinsideofherphone’scase—____50____thinking!“I’lltakeittowork____51____youseeifanyonecanpickitup,”shekindlyofferedafterI____52____thatmydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasix-hourdriveaway.AftertrackingthepeopleI____53____wholivednearby,Iwasoutofluck—noonewasableto____54____thephone.LaterIdecidedtoaskourangel(天使)topostthe____55____tomydaughter.Buttomy____56____,thisangel,whohadalreadyspentabusydayatwork,wasmakingatwo-hourroundtriponaSaturdaynight,especiallyto____57____aphonetoacompletestranger.Igaveher____58____andshedeliveredthephoneintothehandsofmydaughter.Theonlywordofherexplanationwas:“I’vegotfour____59____ofmyown.Iknowhowamother____60____.”41.A.working B.training C.traveling D.celebrating42.A.daughter B.friend C.neighbor D.teacher43.A.tired B.excited C.relaxed D.concerned44.A.fixed B.lost C.damaged D.received45.A.escape B.transport C.expression D.communication46.A.slim B.fair C.unique D.important47.A.game B.video C.message D.conversation48.A.moved B.changed C.belongedto D.appealedto49.A.called B.written C.checked D.obtained50.A.good B.critical C.honest D.quick51.A.until B.since C.while D.unless52.A.suggested B.explained C.predicted D.promised53.A.know B.respect C.invite D.appreciate54.A.payfor B.giveup C.pickup D.lookfor55.A.gift B.phone C.letter D.suitcase56.A.satisfaction B.relief C.disappointment D.surprise57.A.introduce B.mail C.return D.devote58.A.support B.directions C.permission D.rewards59.A.children B.students C.visitors D.passengers60.A.wishes B.angers C.regrets D.worries參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.C

49.B

50.A

51.C

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.B

56.D

57.C

58.B

59.A

60.D這是一篇記敘文。記敘了一位好心人歸還作者女兒遺失的手機(jī)的故事?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.working工作；B.training訓(xùn)練；C.traveling旅行；D.celebrating慶祝。根據(jù)上文ItwasAustraliaDay.可知，因?yàn)槭前拇罄麃唶?guó)慶日，所以作者花了一下午和朋友們慶祝。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.daughter女兒；B.friend朋友；C.neighbor鄰居；D.teacher老師。根據(jù)下文Hi,MumandDad可知，是作者的女兒，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tired疲憊的；B.excited激動(dòng)的；C.relaxed放松的；D.concerned關(guān)心的。句意：Annabel關(guān)切的聲音向我們打招呼。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.fixed修理；B.lost丟失；C.damaged破壞；D.received接受。根據(jù)下文hadgonemissing可知，作者女兒的電話丟了。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.escape逃跑；B.transport運(yùn)輸；C.expression表達(dá)；D.communication交流。句意：僅僅在學(xué)校呆了四天，她在澳大利亞國(guó)慶日的慶祝活動(dòng)上就丟失了主要的交流工具。電話是用來(lái)交流的，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.slim苗條的；微小的；B.fair公平的；C.unique獨(dú)特的；D.important重要的。根據(jù)下文forwehadn’tinstalledtheFindMyPhoneapp可知，因?yàn)闆](méi)有安裝找手機(jī)的軟件，因此手機(jī)找回來(lái)的可能性很微小。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.game游戲；B.video視頻；C.message信息；D.conversation對(duì)話。根據(jù)上文Thenextmorning,mymobilebeeped(發(fā)出嗶嗶聲)loudly.可知，作者收到了一條短信息，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.moved移動(dòng)；B.changed改變；C.belongedto屬于；D.appealedto呼吁；吸引。句意：當(dāng)我重放這條信息時(shí)，一個(gè)親切的聲音說(shuō)她有我女兒的東西，我可以給她回個(gè)電話嗎?故選C。【49題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.called稱呼；B.written書寫；C.checked檢查；D.obtained獲得。句意：安娜貝利把我的電話號(hào)碼寫在了她的手機(jī)盒里。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.good好的；B.critical批評(píng)的；C.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；D.quick快的。女兒的這種做法讓撿到手機(jī)的人及時(shí)聯(lián)系到了作者，因此是好的想法。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.until直到；B.since自從；因?yàn)?；C.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D.unless除非。句意：我?guī)еド习嗟臅r(shí)候，你看看有沒(méi)有人能來(lái)拿手機(jī)。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.suggested建議；B.explained解釋；C.predicted預(yù)測(cè)；D.promised承諾。根據(jù)下文thatmydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasix-hourdriveaway可知，作者是在解釋自己的情況，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.know知道；認(rèn)識(shí)；B.respect尊重；C.invite邀請(qǐng)；D.appreciate欣賞。句意：在詢問(wèn)了我認(rèn)識(shí)的住在附近的人之后，我就沒(méi)那么幸運(yùn)了。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.payfor賠償；付出代價(jià)；B.giveup放棄；C.pickup撿起；獲得；D.lookfor尋找。不幸的是沒(méi)人能去拿電話。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gift禮物；B.phone電話；C.letter信；D.suitcase手提箱。句意：后來(lái)我決定讓我們的天使把電話寄給我女兒。故選B。【56題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.satisfaction滿意；B.relief安慰；C.disappointment失望；D.surprise驚訝。句意：但令我驚訝的是，這位已經(jīng)忙了一天工作的天使，卻在一個(gè)周六的晚上往返奔波了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，尤其是要把手機(jī)還給一個(gè)完全陌生的人。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.introduce介紹；B.mail郵寄；C.return返回；歸還；D.devote致力于。好心人想要?dú)w還手機(jī)，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.support支持；B.directions方向；方位；C.permission允許；D.rewards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。句意：我給她指路，她把電話交到我女兒手里。givedirections“指路”，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.children孩子；B.students學(xué)生；C.visitors游客；D.passengers乘客。根據(jù)下文amother可知，她有四個(gè)孩子。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.wishes希望；B.angers憤怒；C.regrets遺憾；D.worries擔(dān)心。因?yàn)橛兴膫€(gè)孩子，因此知道一位母親的擔(dān)心。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbylocals.Duringtheopeningceremonies,aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands,andwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.Onefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:theirlong,dark,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Camelsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishLineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair--allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!60.TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhich________.

A.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfrica

B.isheldinthesameplaceonthesameday

C.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSahara

D.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries61.Beforetheracesbegin,________takepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.

A.musicians,dancers,horsesandharesB.camelriders,musicians,dogsandhare

C.horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogs

D.musicians,officials,camelsandhorses62.Theunderlinedword"finale"inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeansthe____ofthe

openingday.

A.firstpart

B.middle

C.lastpart

D.whole63.Thispassagemainlytellsreaders_______.

A.whathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestival

B.howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestival

C.whattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestival

D.howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestival參考答案：CDCA19.JayChouisawell-knownnamebothinTaiwanandmainland.HeisnowoneofAsia’shottestpopstars.Hiscatchytuneshavemainstreamed(主流)rapandR&BintheMandopopworld.Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb(木訥的).Talentspotters(觀察者)thoughthewasugly.Buthissuccessprovesthatthemusicstillmattersmorethanlooksandimage.Hismusicaltalentisrecognizedbyfans,fellowsingersandproducers.Now,asingingcontestwasheldinTaiwan.Chouappearedatthecontestwithband“NanQuanMama”,whichwasdiscoveredbyChou.TheirfirstalbumtheSummerofNanQuanMama,composedandproducedbyChouwasagreatsuccess.Choustartedhiscareeratasingingcontest,attractingtheattentionofrecordproducers.Butthesuccessfulsingerdoesnotbelieveinluck.Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess.Hesaid,“Ididn’tknowhowtosingatthebeginning,soIlostthefirsttime.ButIwassodeterminedthatIneverstoppedtrying.Myadvicetotheseyoungsingersisnevertogiveup,andalwaysbelieveinyourself.”Chou’sconfidencehasstrengthenedhismusic.Heisagreatsourceofinspirationtoyoungsterswhosharehisdeterminationtobecomeasuperstar.1.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe________.A.JayChouandNanQuanMama

B.JayChouencouragesyoungstersC.JayChouandhisband

D.AbriefintroductionofJayChou2.Theunderlinedpart“mattersmore”mostprobablymeans________.A.better

B.moredifferentC.moredifficult

D.moreimportant3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJayChou?A.JayChouisconfidenttowardsmusic.B.Heisadeterminedman.C.Hesucceededthefirsttimeheappeare