山西省太原市愛物中學高一英語月考試題含解析

山西省太原市愛物中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題6.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself參考答案：D略2.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____threeairticketstoLondon.A.order

B.arrange

C.take

D.book參考答案：D略3.ThePeonyPavilion,aplaywrittenbyTangXianzu,is______manypeopleregardasthemostromanticstoryinChineseliterature.A.that B.what C.why D.whether參考答案：B4.---Tom,mustyouhavethelight______allnight?It’sreallyawaste.

---Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.

Aburning

Bburned

Ctoburn

Dtobeburned參考答案：A略5.Rainforests____andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut B.arecut C.arebeingcut D.hadbeencut參考答案：C6.–Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?–Yes,I______amathclass.A.amhaving

B.washaving

C.had

D.have參考答案：B略7.Therewasnowind.Thesmokerose_____upward.A.strangely

B.straight

C.frequent

D.frequently參考答案：B略8.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C9.--Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.A.on;by

B.for;by

C.on;into D.by;on參考答案：A10.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.A.walkinginto;toread B.cominginto;reading C.entering;tobereading D.entered;tohaveread參考答案：C11.DiaoyuIslandsIssueis

abouttheislands----itreferstotheinvasionofChina’sterritorialsovereignty.(中國領(lǐng)土主權(quán)的侵犯)A.morethan

B.nomorethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A12.MrSmith

amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took

B.had

C.played

D.made參考答案：C13.Theinternationalagreement,__________encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.

A.intendingto

B.beingintendedto

C.intendedto

D.tointendto參考答案：C14.Thesmallvillagehas_____atown.A.grownup

B.growninto

C.broughtup

D.became參考答案：B15.ItwasintheBird’sNest______manywonderfuleventswereheldintheyearof2008.A.Where

B.WhichC.that

D.inwhich參考答案：C考查強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)式itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。此處強調(diào)的是Bird’sNest。句意為正是在鳥巢里，2008年舉辦了許多精彩的活動。故選C?！久麕燑c睛】：陳述句的強調(diào)句型：It

is/

was

+

被強調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+

that/

who（當強調(diào)主語且主語指人）+

其它部分。一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/

was提到it前面。特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+

is/

was

+

it

+

that/

who

+

其它部分？構(gòu)成強調(diào)句的it本身沒有詞義；強調(diào)句中的連接詞一般只用that,

who，即使在強調(diào)時間狀語和地點狀語時也如此，that,

who不可省略；強調(diào)句中的時態(tài)只用兩種，一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。原句謂語動詞是一般過去時、過去完成時和過去進行時，用It

was

…

，其余的時態(tài)用It

is

…

。

16.Ihavenoidea________wecandowiththesewastematerials.A.that B.what C.whether D.if參考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenIcametomynewschoolthreeyearsago,IwassurprisedathowlonelyIfelt.Thenoneofmyclassmatesinvitedmetoherhouseforadinner___13___Iwasalittleanxious,butfinallyIgladly___14___.Notreallyknowinghow___15___hebusrideshouldbe,___16___whenIsawthelandmarks___17___onmyfiend'shanddawnmap.ButwhenIgotcloseenoughtothe___18___.Ifoundnoneofthestreetswereshownonthemap.Iwas___19___onabusyroadwithcarsdrivingpastwithoutapersoninsight.Ihadno___20___whenthenextbuswouldcome,___21___whenabusdidcomeby,I___22___goton.ItoldthebusdriverwhereIwanted'ogoandhesaidthatIhadcaughthe___23___bus,butheletmestayon.Afterhehadfinishedhisscheduledbusroute,he___24___tohelpmeout.Igratefulshowedhimmylittlehand--drawnmapbut___25___didnothelpmuch.Hefinally___26___meoffatamainroadtocatchadifferentbusandwas___27___thathecouldnothelpmemore.Afterafewminutesofwalking,Inoticedabuspullupnearme.Itwasthe___28___busdriver.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoleavemethere___29___.Hesentoutacallandsomeoneradioedback,sayingthatthebusIneededtocatchwasabouttenminutesaway.AtlastImadeittothedinnerparty___30___.Iwasoveranhourlate,Iamforeverthankfulforthe___31___thatthisbusdriverhadforme.Hisactofkindnesslefta___32___onmyheart.13.A.meal

B.party

C.meeting

D.time14.A.accepted

B.refused

C.got

D.received15.A.far

B.difficult

C.long

D.bad16.A.droveon

B.walkedaway

C.hurriedby

D.gotoff17.A.show

B.showing

C.shown

D.toshow18.A.streetsigns

B.tallbuildings

C.trafficlights

D.backyards19.A.queuing

B.siting

C.standing

D.waiting20.A.meaning

B.idea

C.problem

D.way21.A.so

B.yet

C.but

D.still22.A.suddenly

B.luckily

C.finally

D.quickly23.A.right

B.wrong

C.best

D.fastest24.A.supplied

B.refused

C.offered

D.wanted25.A.it

B.he

C.she

D.they26.A.kept

B.dropped

C.drove

D.turned27.A.eager

B.worried

C.sorry

D.disappointed28.A.same

B.next

C.kind

D.silly29.A.helpless

B.lonely

C.unaccompanied

D.alone30.A.after

B.although

C.until

D.when31.A.respect

B.concern

C.help

D.love32.A.mark

B.sign

C.symbol

D.line參考答案：13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.A試題分析：文章講述了“我”剛到新學校，一切都很陌生，在去同學聚會的路上不小心迷了路，在一位好心司機的幫助下安全到達目的地的事情。【13題詳解】B考察名詞辨析。A.meal飯；B.party聚會；C.meeting會議；D.time時間；根據(jù)文意一個同學邀請“我”去他家里參加聚餐，所以答案是B?！?4題詳解】A考察動詞辨析。A.accepted接受；B.refused拒絕；C.got得到；D.received收到；根據(jù)文意“我”有一點緊張，但最終還是接受了，所以答案是A?！?5題詳解】C考察形容詞辨析。A.far遠的；B.difficult困難的；C.long長的；D.bad壞的；根據(jù)文意“我”不知道乘車的路程有多長，所以答案是C?！?6題詳解】D考察動詞詞組辨析。A.droveon開車；B.walkedaway走著；C.hurriedby急匆匆；D.gotoff下車；根據(jù)文意當我看到同學所畫地圖的路標時便下了車，所以答案是D?！?7題詳解】C考察動詞形式。根據(jù)文意路標在地圖上是被展示出來，所以要用被動語態(tài)，所以答案是C?！?8題詳解】A考察名詞辨析。A.streetsigns路標；B.tallbuildings高聳的建筑；C.trafficlights交通燈；D.backyards院子；根據(jù)文意當我到了路標指示的地方時，并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)地圖上所顯示的那條大街，所以答案是A?！?9題詳解】C考察動名詞辨析。A.queuing排隊；B.sitting坐著；C.standing站著；D.waiting等候；根據(jù)文意我站在一個車流量大的路口，看不到一個行人，所以答案是C?！?0題詳解】B考察名詞辨析。A.meaning意思；B.idea主意；C.problem問題；

D.way方法；根據(jù)文意“我”不知道該怎么辦了當下輛車開過來的時候，我迅速的上了車，所以答案是B。【21題詳解】A考察連詞辨析。A.so因此；B.yet然而；C.but但是；D.still仍然；根據(jù)文意前后是因果關(guān)系，所以答案是A?！?2題詳解】D考察副詞辨析。A.suddenly突然地；B.luckily幸運的；C.finally最后的；D.quickly迅速的；根據(jù)文意我迅速的上了車，所以答案是D?！?3題詳解】B考察形容詞辨析。A.right正確的；B.wrong錯誤的；C.best最好的；D.fastest最快的；根據(jù)文意司機告訴我乘錯了車，所以答案是B?！?4題詳解】C考察動詞辨析。A.supplied申請；B.refused拒絕；C.offered提供；D.wanted想；根據(jù)文意司機給我提供了幫助，所以答案是C?！?5題詳解】A考察代詞辨析。A.it它；B.he他；C.she她；D.they他們；根據(jù)文意it指代前面提到的地圖，所以答案是A?！?6題詳解】B考察動詞辨析。A.kept保持；B.dropped下車；C.drove開車；

D.turned轉(zhuǎn)彎；根據(jù)我文意在一條主路上他讓我下了車，所以答案是B?！?7題詳解】C考察形容詞辨析。A.eager急切的；B.worried擔心的；C.sorry抱歉的；D.disappointed失望的；根據(jù)文意他抱歉的說不能在幫我了，所以答案是C?！?8題詳解】A考察形容詞辨析。A.same同樣的；

B.next下一個；C.kind善良的；

D.silly愚笨的；根據(jù)文意還是原來的那個司機，所以答案是A?！?9題詳解】D考察形容詞辨析。A.helpless無助的；B.lonely孤獨的；C.unaccompanied無人陪伴的；D.alone獨自的；根據(jù)文意他解釋說不想獨自把我留在那里，所以答案是D?！?0題詳解】B考察連詞辨析。A.after在…之后；B.although盡管；C.until直到…；D.when當…時候；根據(jù)文意盡管遲到了一個小時，但最終還是到了，所以答案是B?！?1題詳解】B考察名詞辨析。A.respect尊重；B.concern關(guān)心；C.help幫助；D.love熱愛；根據(jù)文意我永遠會感謝那位司機對我的關(guān)心，所以答案是B。【32題詳解】A考察名詞辨析。A.mark印記；B.sign標志；C.symbol符號；D.Line直線；根據(jù)文意司機善良的舉動在我心里留下了一個印記，所以答案是A?？键c：故事類短文三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmstead,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma（哮喘）,andattimestheairissodirtythatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising-and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteensortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.60.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.

B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity. D.Runningawayfromtheschool.61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.

B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar. D.Helivesinthecitynow.62.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto_________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflife

B.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworld

D.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity63.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?

A.Byinferring.

B.Bycomparing.

C.Bylistingexamples.

D.Bygivingexplanations.參考答案：CDAB19.Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.

Tourismbringsmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.1.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney2.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?_________A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheape