2023學年完整公開課版新人教Unit5NelsonMandelaReadingI

ReadingIUnit5NelsonMandela--amodernhero

1NelsonMandelaElias?What’stheconnectionbetweenthem?2FastreadingHowmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?Givethegeneralideaofeachpart.3PartI(Para.1-2)ThelifeofEliasbeforehemetNelsonMandela.(Para.3-5)ThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.PartIITimeline:pleasefindoutwhathappenedinElias’lifeinthefollowingyears?

Eliaswasborn.

Eliasbeganschool.

Eliasleftschool.

Elias

wentto

NelsonMandelaforadvice.41940:1946:1948:1952:Accordingtothetext,whatwasthesituationforblackpeopleinSouthAfrica?Blackpeoplecouldnot____.Theycouldn’tgetthe____theywanted.Theyweresenttoliveinthe_______areaswhere______couldgrowfood.votejobspoorestnooneFindoutthegreatqualitiesofMandelaaccordingtothepassage.Heofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.HetoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohannesburg.(Helpful)(Kind&Intelligent)Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaw.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallowed…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.(Brave,Determined…LanguagepointsinReadingI81.SadlyIdidnothaveitbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeomeoutofwork.worryabout

擔心

Sheworriesaboutherhealth.=Sheisworriedaboutherhealth.

outofwork

失業(yè)(做表語或后置定語)Jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.Thenumberofpeopleoutofworkreached300.92.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseen

thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.過去三十年里出現(xiàn)了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權(quán)利,阻擋我們的進步,直到今天我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的地步.

see在此句意為“見證，目睹”；(在某段時期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;為某事發(fā)生之時，主語為時間

Thelastfewmonthshasseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.Thecityhasseenmanychanges.103.vote(1)n投票,選票IgavemyvotetoMr.Wang.我投王先生的票。Thematterwillbedecidedbyvote.此事將投票決定.(2)v投票;選舉

voteforsb/sth投票支持……voteagainstsb./sth投票反對……voteonsb./sth針對……進行投票表決Aswecan’tagreeonthismatter,let’svoteonit.由于我們對此事沒能達成一致,讓我們投票表決吧.114.acceptacceptsth.acceptthat…accept&receiveMaryreceivedapresentfromTom,butshedidn’tseemtoacceptit.125.…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只是在那時我們才決定以暴力對暴力。

onlythen

此處引起倒裝句，當only修飾狀語位于句首時，句子采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。

OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletomasterEnglish.Youcanleaveonlywhenhecomes.=_______________hecomes______youleave.

only

修飾主語時，句子不倒裝。

Onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.13Onlywhencan6.Asamatteroffact,Idonotlikeviolence…butin1936Ihelpedhimblowupsomegovernmentbuildings.事實上我不喜歡暴力……但在1963年我?guī)退艘恍┱髽?

asamatteroffact

=infact

Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowthetruth.147.ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwastoachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.equalequallyEveryoneisequalunderthelaw.

法律面前人人平等.

beequalto

等于，相當于;能勝任Oneliisequaltohalfakilometre.一華里等于半公里。

I’mnotequaltothejob.

158.Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouareintrouble?

loseheart

灰心，喪失信心

Pleasedon’tloseheart,youstillhavemorechances.

loseone’sheart

愛上，喜歡上

Helosthishearttoherassoonashesawthegirl.

introuble

有麻煩，處于不幸中

HeiswillingtohelpmewheneverIamintrouble.

outoftroublehavetrouble(in)doingsth.havedifficulty(in)doingsth16Wheneverwe