上海洋涇中學(xué)東校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海洋涇中學(xué)東校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.2．Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill

hertothinkaboutitnow.A．upset

B．upsets

C．upsetted

D．upsetting參考答案：B略2.___time,Chinesefarmershaveinventedmanyfarmingtechniques.A.Over

B.In

C.On

D.For參考答案：A3.Itwasinthehotel

Mr.Brownstayed

theyheldthemeeting.Awhich;that

Bthat;where

Cwhere;that

Dwhere;which參考答案：C4.—WhatasuccessfulSpringFestivalparty!Whosaidyoucouldn’tmakeit?—___________.A.Strikewhentheironishot

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.AllroadsleadtoRome參考答案：C5.Hurryup!Thetrain______.Youknowit_______at9:00am.

A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：B6.

fromthespace,theearthlooksblue.A.Seen BSeeing C.Tosee D.See參考答案：A略7.IfIcheatintheexam,doyouthinkIcan______it?

A.getholdof

B.getacross

C.getridof

D.getawaywith參考答案：C略8.—Shallwehaveasmokehere?—No,we_____becausethisisgasstationandtheworkeriscarryingsomepetrol.Acan’t

Bneedn’t

Cmustn’t

Dwon’t參考答案：C9.________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A．Sostrangelydidhefeel

B．SostrangelyhefeltC．Sostrangedidhefeel

D．Sostrangehefelt參考答案：C10.Theday_____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.why參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：納爾遜·曼德拉幫助我的那一天是我最快樂的一天。_____NelsonMandelahelpedme是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是Theday，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故選B。11.Hislatestbookonhowtobesuccessfulisabest-seller,

arehistwootherbooks.A.which B.as C.that D.what參考答案：B12._______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When參考答案：B13.Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint______herteacher.

A.asbetteras

B.aswellas

C.asgoodas

D.sowellas參考答案：B14.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.A.should

B.would

C.will

D.Shall參考答案：A15.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho

B.whocanturnto

C.shecanturnto

D.towhosheturn參考答案：C16.______itcomestoChinesefilms,wefirstthinkofthefamousdirectorZhangYimou.

A.When

B.While

C.After

D.Though參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Longtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto

36

her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto

37

hispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,“Guy,standoutinthat

38

.I’mgoingtorelease(釋放)

39

bulls,oneatatime.Ifyoucan

40

thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter.”

41

,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,

42

thefirstbull.Thebarn（牛棚）door

43

andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadeverseen.He

44

thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter

45

thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull

46

.Afew

47

later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso

48

andfierceasthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing（扒）the

49

andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext

50

waslike?Ithadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone,”hethought.Heletthebullpassthroughagain.Thedooropenedathirdtime.A

51

cameacrosstheyoungman’sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.“Thisonewasmybull,”he

52

tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand

53

atjusttheexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch......Buttohis

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,thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.

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catchthefirstone.36.A.call

B.recognize

C.respect

D.marry37.A.remember

B.copy

C.ask

D.answer38.A.field

B.forest

C.river

D.building

39.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five40.A.see

B.cut

C.catch

D.discover41.A.Immediately

B.Quietly

C.Finally

D.Proudly42.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingof

C.lookingfor

D.waitingfor43.A.moved

B.opened

C.broke

D.closed44.A.decidedB.noticed

C.suggested

D.learned45.A.rule

B.help

C.choice

D.reason46.A.getup

B.goback

C.falldown

D.passthrough47.A.secondsB.days

C.hours

D.months48.A.famous

B.big

C.short

D.beautiful49.A.house

B.wall

C.ground

D.door50.A.fish

B.horse

C.bird

D.bull51.A.pity

B.shame

C.smile

D.tear52.A.explained

B.said

C.sang

D.flew53.A.jumped

B.escaped

C.stopped

D.shouted54.A.anger

B.surprise

C.joy

D.excitement55.A.Never

B.Often

C.Seldom

D.Always參考答案：36-40DCABC

41-45ADBAC

46-50DABCD

51-55CBABD三、閱讀理解18.HowtoBecomeaBetterStudentMaybeyouarenotagoodstudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist，youshouldmakeaschedule（計(jì)劃表）ofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing,etc.Thendecideagood，regulartimeforstudying.Don''tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems，butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudy.Keepthisplace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames，radiosorTV！Whenyousitdowntostudy，concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday，readthematerial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly，thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful，andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeaboutthetests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon''tendifyoudon''tpassatest，sodon''tbeoverlyworried．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.1.Accordingtothetext，aschedulemayNOTinclude________.A.alistofthingsyouhavetodo

B.whatyouhavetodoeverydayC.enoughtimeforentertainment

D.somethingwillhappenunexpectedly2.Agoodplaceforstudyshouldbeaplacewhere________.A.everythingneededisavailable

B.awritingdeskisinthecornerofaroomonlyC.nothingisthereexceptyourstudymaterials

D.itiscomfortabletostay3.TheunderlinedsentenceinTip5suggests“________”．A.TestsarethemostnecessaryartinyourstudyB.TakeatestasafriendinneedinyourstudyC.TheworldwillcometoanendunlessyoupassalltestsD.Neverletteststroubleyouinyourstudy4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Readingmaterialsinyourtextbookbeforeclasswillhelp.B.Inthewriter''sopinion，therearefivemethodsforyourstudy.C.Itisnecessarytogooveryournotesathome.D.Therearemanyothermethodsbesidesthosementioned．參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.D

4.B本文是一篇說明文，很多學(xué)生都是成績平平的普通人，普通學(xué)生使用適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄒ部梢猿蔀閮?yōu)秀生，作者在本文中介紹了五種提高學(xué)習(xí)成績的有效方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing,etc.Thendecideagood，regulartimeforstudying.Don''tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.可知在你的計(jì)劃表里ABC三項(xiàng)都是要被包括在內(nèi)的內(nèi)容，只有D項(xiàng)沒有被提及?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句Keepthisplace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.可知學(xué)習(xí)的地方應(yīng)該沒有其他材料，只有學(xué)習(xí)的材料。故C項(xiàng)正確。【3題詳解】猜測句意題。根據(jù)劃線后句…sodon''tbeoverlyworried．可知作者建議我們不要過度擔(dān)憂，不要讓測試干擾我們的學(xué)習(xí)。故D項(xiàng)正確。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.可知除了文章中提到的五種方法以外，還有其他的方法可以幫助我們的學(xué)習(xí)。而B項(xiàng)說有五種方法，與文章不符。符合本題的要求。19.閱讀理解Itallstartswithatree．Infact,itstartswithseveraltrees．SincethefirstmodernguitarsweremadeinnorthernSpainover150yearsago,craftspersonshaveknownthewoodtobeusedisimportantinmakingaguitar.Everyguitarismadeofseveraldifferentkindsofwood．Eachpieceiscarefullychosenandthencuttofitthepartoftheguitarforwhichitisdesigned．Themostimportantpartofaguitaristhesoundboard--thepieceofwoodwithalargeholethatliesunderthestrings(弦,線)．Guitarmakersarecarefultomakethesoundboardjusttherightshapeandthickness．Thentheyfixstripes（長條）ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern,whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.Woodforthecurvy(彎曲的)sidesoftheguitarmustbesoaked(浸濕)inwaterandbentoverahotironpipe．Whenallthepiecesoftheguitarareready,theyarecarefullystucktogetherwithglue(膠水)．Specialwoodworkingtoolsareusedtoshapeandsmooththeneckoftheguitar．Thecraftspersonmustmakesurethattheneckisperfectlycenteredoverthesoundboard.Thenitistimeto