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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市天翼中學(xué)分校高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for
lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.It;whose
B.As;whom
C.What;whom
D.As;whose參考答案:C2.Totellyouthetruth,thethoughtofjumpingoutofamovingaero-planemademyhairstand____.
A.onfire
B.onhand
C.ontime
D.onend參考答案:D3.Itdoesn’ttakelongtobecome_________tothesedrugs.A.addicted
B.addiction
C.addict
D.addictive參考答案:A略4.—Itis_____mustforustobuyaflat.—Yes.Butwithhousepricesgoingup,itisoutof_____question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;the
參考答案:D5.Syriahasbeensufferingsocial______sincemid-Marchwhenanti-governmentprotestsbrokeout.A.treatment B.reform C.unrest D.message參考答案:C6.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t
gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one
B.不填
C.the
D.a
參考答案:D略24.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe________histeacher’sproperinstructions.
A.shouldnothavefollowed
B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowedD.hadn’tfollowed
參考答案:D略8.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger參考答案:B試題分析:考查danger的詞性變化和短語(yǔ)。Dangerous是形容詞“危險(xiǎn)的”;indanger處于…危險(xiǎn)中;句意:老虎,曾經(jīng)對(duì)人類來(lái)說(shuō)是一種危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物,現(xiàn)在正處于危險(xiǎn)的情況之中。故B正確??键c(diǎn):考查danger的詞性變化和短語(yǔ)點(diǎn)評(píng):danger的形容詞是dangerous,固定詞組indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中;在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意這些詞的固定搭配。9.Ourschoolforbids____,thatistosay,wearenotallowed___atschool.A.tosmoke;tosmoke
B.students’smoking;smokingC.students’tosmoke;smoking
D.students’smoking;tosmoke參考答案:D10.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A.tookarisk
B.takerisks
C.a(chǎn)thisrisk
D.rantheriskof參考答案:Atakearisk/risks“冒險(xiǎn)”;B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。11.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and______since.
A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof D.hasnotheardof參考答案:B12.Morethanoneman________methattheplanecrashed.A.hastold
B.havetold
C.tells
D.tell參考答案:A由句意知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);而且“morethanone+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。13.Sometimeshewouldsitthereforhours,______intothedistance.
A.glaring
B.watching
C.noticing
D.staring參考答案:D
14.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,____the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:D15.—IsJackondutytoday?—It
behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:C16.參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)[1]Swimmingisoneofthoseactivitiesthatcanbelearnedearlyinlife.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk.Infact,youneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming.However,Ibelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearn.Byfiveorsix,achildknowsfearofwater,averyimportantthingtoknow.It’swisetobeafraid,torecognizetruedanger.Youngonesunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous.[2]Toreallybenefitfromswimming,everyswimmershouldlearn_______:butterfly,backstroke,breaststroke,andcrawl.Ifeelthatoneofthese—thebreaststroke—isdifferentfromtheothers,sincesomeyoungswimmersusethisstrokenaturally,withoutanytraining.[3]Inswimming,therearecertainruleseveryswimmershouldfollow:[4]Neverswimalone!Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewater,don’triskdrowningbyswimmingalone.Ifyouswimbyyourself,withnolifeguardsorfriendswithyou,youmaygetintotrouble.[5]Don’tgobeyondyourabilities.Mostswimmersknowenoughnottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach.Showingoffbydoingdangeroustricksisnogood.Swimsafelyandyouwillcontinuetoswimandalive.[6]Don’tsmoke.Swimmingdependsonahealthybody;goodlungsarepartofit.[7]Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles.76.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________77.Pleasecompletethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)____________________________andtherecognitionofitsdangeraresensible.78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan7words)_______________________________________________________________________79.Whyshouldnotyouswimaloneaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheword“it”(Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)參考答案:76.Someadviceonhowtobeaswimmer.77.Thefearofwater./Beingafraidofwater.78.Thesefourbasicstrokes./Thefollowingfourswimmingstyles.79.Becauseyoumaydrownbyswimmingalone./Becauseyoumaygetintotrouble./Becauseyoumayriskdrowningbyswimmingalone.80.Ahealthybody.三、閱讀理解18.
D
Withalltheresponsibilitieswefaceinourdailylives,it’softenhardtogetagoodnight’srest.Theproblemreallyliesinthestressthatmanyofusexperience.Stressrobsyouoftherestthatyouneedbyputtingyouinaconstantstateofpressureandworry.Thereare,ofcourse,numerousmethodsthatcanhelpyourelax,butonlyafewofthemgiveyouagoodnight’ssleep.Oneofthemissoothing(舒緩的)musicforsleep.
Sleepmusicisnotjustforpromotingrelaxation,italsocanbeusedforvarioussituations.Wanttohavearelaxingeveningbyyourself?Practiceyogainacomfortableenvironment?Thinkoversomethingimportant?Thenputonyourfavoritesleepmusic.Sleepmusicisnotonlysuitedforadults,buthasalsobeenknowntobebeneficialforchildren.Soothingmusichelpsyourchildrengotosleepmoreeasily.
Massagetherapists(按摩治療師)canalsobenefitfromusingsoothingmusicforsleepintheirclinics.Thisallowsclientstobenefitmorefromthesession.Forexample,massagetherapistscanprovidetherelaxationofthebodythroughtheirtechniques,andthemusichelpsclientseasetheirminds,helpingthemtorelaxdeeperandfeelmorerefreshedafterthesession.
You’llneverrunoutastherearenumerousartistsandcompaniesthatmakesleepmusic.Choosingtherightmusicisimportantaswell.Likemostmusicthatyoucanfindandbuyinstores,sleepmusichasdifferentstyles,sounds,andthemes.Therearethosethatarespecificallytargetedforrelaxation,whilesomeareintendedtohelpyougotosleep.
Thegreatthingaboutsleepmusicisthatitwillbesomethingyou’llbeusingformonths,evenyearstocome.Ifyouwantadeeperrelaxationandbettersleep,givesomesoothingmusicforsleepatry.72.Accordingtothetext,peopleoftendon’tsleepwellbecause_______.A.theyoftenhearheavymusic
B.theyhaveto
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