時(shí)態(tài)3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行與過(guò)去進(jìn)行課件

EnglishBasicTenses

(英語(yǔ)基本)之

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(ThePresentContinuousTense)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(ThePastContinuousTense)一般將來(lái)時(shí)(TheSimpleFutureTense)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)(TheSimplePastFutureTense)一般過(guò)去時(shí)(TheSimplePastTense)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(TheSimplePresenttense）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(ThePresentPerfectTense)過(guò)去完成時(shí)

(ThePastPerfectTense)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中英文怎么說(shuō)?他昨天上午8：00正學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)HewasstudyingEnglishat

8:00a.m.yesterday.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)

studyEnglish他正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)HeisstudyingEnglishnow.

HewasstudyingEnglishat8:00a.m.yesterday.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)HeisstudyingEnglishnow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。構(gòu)成：肯定式：be(am,is,are)+doing否定式:am/is/arenot+doing疑問式:Is/Are+主語(yǔ)+doing?標(biāo)志詞:now,look,listen,thistermEg:1.Look!Tomisplayingchesswithhisgrandfather.2.It’seightnow.WearehavinganEnglishlesson.1.Look!

Tomisplayingchesswithhisgrandfather.看！湯姆正和他爺爺下象棋。2.WearehavingEnglishlessonsthisterm.

我們這學(xué)期在上英語(yǔ)課。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由am/is/are+doing構(gòu)成.

想一想,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是怎樣?

was/were+doing

請(qǐng)看下面的句子：

Iwasfeedingthecat.

Iwasnotfeedingthecat.

Wereyoufeedingthecat?

Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnot.

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。構(gòu)成：肯定式：was/were+doing否定式:was/werenot+doing疑問式:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+doing?標(biāo)志詞:then,atthattime,ateightyesterday,WhenIcamein,lastterm,amomentagoEg:1.Myfatherwasreadingnewspapersatnineyesterday.2.LiLeiwastalkingwhentheteachercamein.

主句(過(guò)去進(jìn)行)從句(過(guò)去時(shí))3.WhileLiLeiwastalking,theteachercamein.

從句(過(guò)去進(jìn)行)主句(過(guò)去時(shí))1.Myfatherwasreadingnewspapersatnine

esterday.

我爸爸昨晚9：00正在看報(bào)紙。2.LiLeiwastalkingwhentheteachercamein.

主句(過(guò)去進(jìn)行)從句(過(guò)去時(shí))當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，李雷正說(shuō)話呢。3.WhileLiLeiwastalking從句(過(guò)去進(jìn)行),theteachercamein.主句(過(guò)去時(shí))

李雷正在說(shuō)話時(shí)，老師進(jìn)來(lái)了。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧

練習(xí)

練習(xí)EnglishBasicTenses(時(shí)態(tài))

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

判斷句子中的時(shí)態(tài)?1.Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight.

她昨晚一直在給她的朋友寫信。

（過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）

2.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在做作業(yè)

(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))3.Whoareplayingfootballontheplayground?

誰(shuí)正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球？

（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）4.Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.

這些天，我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。

（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）

5.Isshedoingherhomework?

她正寫作業(yè)嗎？

（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）6.WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?

他上周日一整天在研究什么？

(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))

模擬題演練模擬題演練It___________(rain)whenIwentoutyesterday.A.israiningB.wererainingC.wasrainingD.arerainingCAisrainingBrainsCwasrainingDrainedI________aletterto

myfriendnow.

A.iswriting

B.amwriting

C.waswriting

D.werewriting

BThey_________theclassroomnow.

A.wascleaning

B.werecleaning

C.iscleaning

D.arecleaning

DThey__________(practice)singingatthattimeA.werepracticingB.waspracticingC.ispracticingD.arepracticing

A圖片/照片描述

drinkcoffee(喝咖啡);yesterdayafternoonam/is/arewas/weredrinkingWeweredrinkingcoffeeinthegardenyesterdayafternoon.Iwasdrinkingcoffeewithmyboyfriendinthegardenyesterdayafternoon.holdtheflowers(拿著花);nowam/is/arewas/wereholdingIamholdingtheflowers

inthegardennow.

Thewindisblowingnow.talk(談話);yesterdaymorningam/is/arewas/weretalkingWeweretalkingintherainyesterdaymorning.Iwastalkingwithmyboyfriendintherainyesterdaymorning.pickflowers(采花);thesedaysam/is/arewas/werepicking

Iampickingflowersinthefarmthesedays.

walk(走路);thistimethedaybeforeyesterdayam/is/arewas/werewalkingIwaswalkingintheforestthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.

readastory(講故事);nowam/is/arewas/werereadinglisteningThebird’smomisreadingastoryinthebird’s-nestnow.The

birdies(birdie小鳥)

arelisteningnow.Theyaremakingaphonecall.Theyareactinginourclassroom.Theywereteachinginourclasslastyear.Hewasondutyinourschoollastyear.TheywerewatchingamovielastFriday.Sheisgivingaspeechnow.Sheisshowingherpictures.HewastakingpicturesinfrontoftheLouvreMuseum

lastwinter.情境問答Sandy:Hello,Amy._____you___________(study)

atthemoment?Amy:No,I’mnot.Mycousin____________(visit)me.Sandy:Oh,really?What_____he_________(do)now?Amy:Well,he____________(play)anewcomputergame.Sandy:______you___________(play)thegamewithhimnow?Amy:No,I’mnot.I_____________(wait)formyturn.

arestudyingisvisitingisdoingis

playingAreplayingam

waitingturn輪次

我正在等著輪到我.waitforone’sturn

等候輪到某人我正等著輪到我問問題.I