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【備考2023年】河北省保定市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______
A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.
B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.
C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords
D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.
2.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.kindmessagesalwaysspreadfast
B.awondercanbecreatedbygreatkindness
C.actsofkindnesscanhelppeoplegetridofhatred
D.onekindactwillsoonleadtomanyotherkindacts
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
4.Thesoldierspracticed______.
A.beforebeinginstructed
B.afterbeinginstructed
C.whilebeinginstructed
D.twodayslater
5.GayleYamada’snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.Thewindsofwar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
6.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
7.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant_______.
A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie
B.believedhim
C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore
D.justtookhisstoryasajoke
8.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.
A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme
B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.
C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves
D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals
9.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
10.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageThree
Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.
Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..
Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson"sSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward"sFooly"atthattime.
However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward"sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82days
everyyear.
Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.查看材料
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
二、完型填空(10題)11.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
12.35.()A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
13.【B9】
A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing
14.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike
15.(53)
A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not
16.(50)
A.whereB.howC.thatD.what
17.(55)
A.himB.themC.meD.us
18.(42)
A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof
19.(43)
A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal
20.(51)
A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thesoundofthewatergently______againstthesideoftheboatwasverypleasant.
A.creakingB.surgingC.suckingD.lapping
22.Atthemeetingbothsidesexchangedtheirviewsonawide______oftopicstheywereinterestedin.
A.extentB.numberC.collectionD.range
23.Theyboughtthelandwitha______tobuildanewofficeblock.
A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason
24.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.
A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof
25.Youmusttake__________forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
26.Wehadtoleavequietly______nottodisturbotherpeople.
A.soasB.soC.sothatD.therefore
27.______asthebeststudent,Johnwasgivenamedal.
A.RegardedB.RegardingC.ToregardD.Beingregarded
28.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
29.Thebookishardtounderstand.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhavereaditseveraltimes.
A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much
30.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.
A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)
32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Whereshallwemeet?B.HowcanIgetthere?
C.Nicetomeetyou!D.Who'sthat?
E.Youcan'tmissit.F.Seeyoulater.
G.Thanksalot.H.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
Tina:Hello!MayIspeaktoAnn?
Ann:Hello!ThisisAnnspeaking.【56】
Tina:ThisisTina,yourpenfriend.I'mjustinyourcitynow.
Ann:Wow,terrific!Hopetomeetyouatonce.
Tina:Metoo.【57】
Ann:HowabouttheCitySquare?
Tina:Goodidea.But【58】
Ann:Well,firstwalkalongDalianRoadandtakethefirstturningontheright.Thesquareisabout50metresalongonyourright.【59】
Tina:Mmm...That'seasy.I'llbetheresoon.
Ann:OK.I'mtherewaitingforyou.Seeyoulater.
Tina:【60】
(57)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.
給Mr.Moore寫職信,描述你的工作經(jīng)歷并說明你適合該份工作。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,‘DINKS’,whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項(xiàng)正確。
4.C解析:第一段和第二段,從這兩段得知,年輕的戰(zhàn)士受訓(xùn)徒手奪取敵人武器包括兩個(gè)步驟:教練展示和實(shí)踐。第二段第一句說的是聽課之后,但是在實(shí)踐之前。所以,教練提問應(yīng)是在整個(gè)訓(xùn)練之間。
5.C解析:參見最后一段。
6.B解析:參見最后一段的第二句。
7.C
8.D解析:由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。
9.A
10.A參考文章第一段,Alaska以前屬于Russia。
11.A29.Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過分了,他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事,著手,開始做某事”。
13.A解析:敘述第二天發(fā)生的事。所以應(yīng)是第二天thenextday。
14.A
15.D解析:用否定式。因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)說過,受審的人并不知道哪個(gè)門會(huì)走出老虎,哪個(gè)門會(huì)走出美麗的姑娘。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
16.C解析:本題屬語法題。that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞tasks。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:照顧病人、教育年輕人、救濟(jì)窮人和幫助那些新到的移民適應(yīng)大城市的生活,是這個(gè)城市必須要完成的額外任務(wù)。
17.C解析:全文是以第一人稱寫的,這里肯定指的也是作者自己,第一人稱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
18.B解析:見上一條。
19.A解析:后面說,雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分,那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
20.A解析:士兵槍殺了他。shoot意為“射中,射死”;shootat意為“朝……開槍”。destroy意為“毀壞”;damage意為“損壞”;bury意為“埋葬”。
21.D
22.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。extent常指“程度”,用于tosomeextent短語中;range常指“范圍,系列,一定的區(qū)域等”;collection常指“收藏品,搜集品”。本句大意為:在會(huì)議上雙方就他們感興趣的議題廣泛交換了意見。
23.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。purpose意為“意圖,目的”;view意為“景色,見解”;goal意為“目標(biāo),目的”;reason意為“原因”。本句大意為:他們買那塊地要建一棟新的辦公大樓。
24.B
25.A本題考查形式賓語。題干中it是形式賓語,句子真正的賓語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。
26.A解析:本題考不定式作目的狀語的用法。只有soas可以和仍do連用,表示“為了不做某事”。本句大意為;我們不得不悄悄離開以免驚擾了別人。
27.A
28.Achange“零錢,找回的錢”,符合句意。
29.A解析:not…until“直到……才”,這里的not用nothing代替了。例如:Thevillagersdidnotrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.直到河里的魚死光了,村民才意識(shí)到污染的嚴(yán)重。not…until句式可變成倒裝句或強(qiáng)調(diào)句。Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhowseriousthepollutionwas.
30.C
31.EE解析:Iwouldn'twantasmallwedding
32.D
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
34.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejobmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.InmylastwaitressingjobIhadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewellbecauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infactmyformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconveniencetodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Ilookforwardtom
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