備考2023年海南省三亞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

備考2023年海南省三亞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

2.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.

A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec

3.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

4.Thesceneshavetobefilmedmanytimesbecause______.

A.ittakesalongtimetomakeafilm

B.itisoftendifficulttomakethemjustright

C.manypeopleworktogether

D.thefilmispoor

5.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns

6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

7.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Studentparticipation（參與）intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses．Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeon．thestudent"soralparticipa-tion．Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole（i．e．，listeningandtakingnotes），manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions，studentquestions，andinformallectures．Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions．Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions．

Aprofessor"steachingmethodisanotherfactor（因素）thatdeterminesthedegreeand，typeofstudentparticipation．Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit．Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas．Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor"spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions．

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics，thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerally，tra-ditional，withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes．However，neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears．Studentsinedu-cation，society，andhistoryclasses，forexample，areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups，designprojects，makepresentations，andexaminecasestudies．Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical，theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves．

"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_________．查看材料

A.scienceandmathematics

B.thehumanitiesandsocialsciences

C.informallecturecourses

D.discussioncourses

8.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.

A.hewasnotoftherightrace

B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer

C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler

D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone

9.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________．

A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughgreatsocialrevolution

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

10.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBand

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B9】

A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible

12.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

13.________查看材料

A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And

14.33.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored

15.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

16.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

17.(48)

A.standingB.passingC.sittingD.looking

18.(47)

A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning

19.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

20.(45)

A.delayedB.intimeC.earlyD.ontime

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.

A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

22.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

23.Thecriminalalwayspaid______cashsothepolicecouldnottrackhimdown.

A.onB.forC.byD.in

24.13.Allwasquietthewholenight

_______thelightnoisegivenoutbytheelectricfan.A.besidesB.exceptthatC.besideD.exceptfor

25.Thesituationtodayisobviouslyquitedifferentfrom______itwasonly50yearsago.

A.whichB.whatC.whenD.such

26.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.

A.theothersarenot

B.anotherisinexperienced

C.theotherisnot

D.othersareinexperienced

27.______doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.Howsoon

28.18.--Howdoyoulikethesechairs?

--Yes,theyareactuallynicebuttheyarenotmuch______demandnow.A.inB.onC.atD.for

29.Howeverwealthyyouareitcannot______ahealthybody.

A.compareB.suitC.defeatD.match

30.WithregardingtothismodelofcolorTVsets,thehome-madeonesarebynomeans______thosemadeinJapan.

A.lessinferiorto

B.lessinferiorthan

C.inferiorthan

D.inferiorto

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.回答下列各題：

A．Howaboutit

B．Shedidnknow

C．getthemoneyforyou

D．wedidnthayeit

E．itsasize40

F．itswrongcolor

G．getarightoneforyou

H．What’sthematterwithit

John：Hi，Miss，callIreturnthisshia?

Saleswoman：56__________41?

John：It’sthewrongsize．Iwearsize42．but____57___．

Saleswoman：IremembernOW．Yourwifeboughtityesterday．

Shewantedsize41．but___58___．Shethentookthesmallersize．

John：___59___thatInowwearsize42．

Saleswoman：Wedon’thaveasize42，either．Ok,Ill____60____．

__________

32.57.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。

2.水資源很匱乏。

3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>

參考答案

1.A解析：前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié)，進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一、二句已明確點(diǎn)明答案。

3.D解析：參見第二段：當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí)，你會(huì)覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

4.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第—段內(nèi)容即可選出答案。

5.C50．答案為C。從最后一段可知，學(xué)生擁有槍支情況非常嚴(yán)重。

6.D

7.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】最后一段第一句指出，在講授科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)課程時(shí)，講授的控制模式大都是傳統(tǒng)的方式。

8.A解析：從文章中可以推斷是種族歧視的原因。

9.B

10.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

11.D解析：據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)是難免吵鬧聲和爭執(zhí)聲，選D。

12.A時(shí)間是大清早，因此人們是趕去上班而不是趕回家。不選buses，因?yàn)椴⒎侨巳松习喽汲斯财嚕徊贿xoffices，因?yàn)檫€有人在factories，shops和其他地方上班。

13.B句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】when在此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意思是“正在這時(shí)”。

14.A33．后面的balance和adjust告訴我們，即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物，我們的身體會(huì)自我調(diào)整，選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

15.A警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

16.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

17.B

18.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)判斷為C選項(xiàng)，即getwithinheatingofaconversation，意思是“男孩來到可以聽到母親與老師談話的地方”。A選項(xiàng)understanding意思是“理解”，B選項(xiàng)reminding意思是“提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事”，D選項(xiàng)learning意思是“學(xué)習(xí)”。這三項(xiàng)均不適用。

19.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“老師會(huì)告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。

20.D解析：前面提到交作業(yè)，應(yīng)當(dāng)是按時(shí)。Delayed推遲、延誤，intime及時(shí)，early早，ontime按時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

21.D

22.A

23.D解析：payincash為固定用法。

24.D參考譯文：萬籟俱靜，除了電風(fēng)扇發(fā)出的輕微聲響。besides為除了A還有B，exceptthat后接從句，beside為在……旁邊。

25.B解析：本題考名詞性從句的用法。用what來表示“……的樣子”，符合題意。本句大意為：今天的情形顯然與50年前大不一樣。

26.C解析：表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。

27.B

28.B18．Ondemand固定詞組，意為：需求。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

29.D解析：該題測(cè)試常用動(dòng)詞在上下文中的用法。D選項(xiàng)match的意思是：“與……相匹敵”，比得上。例：Noonecanmatchherinknowledgeofbiology．A選項(xiàng)compare意思是“比較”；B選項(xiàng)suit“適合”、C選項(xiàng)defeat“打敗”均與題意不合，故不用。

30.D解析：本題測(cè)試詞義及其習(xí)慣搭配。inferiorto意為“次于，比……差”。本句大意為：就這種型號(hào)的彩電而言，國產(chǎn)的決不比日本貨差。

31.

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.WaterResourcesWaterisveryimportanttoushumanbeings.Withoutwaterthecropcouldn'tgrowtheflowerscouldn'tcomeintobloomthemachinesintheplantscouldn'trun.Consequentlythehumanbeingscouldn'tsurviveonthisearth.Thewaternotonlyisessentialtothesurvivalofhumanbeingbutalsocanbeautifyoursurroundings.Thewaterfallslakesarealwayspleasanttoone'seyes.Althoughmostpartoftheearthiscoveredwithwaterthefreshwaterontheearthisnotplentiful.Everyyearsomepartsofourcountrysufferdroughtandsomecropsdieoflackofwater.What'smoresomepeoplewasteorpollutewater.Consequentlytheusablefreshwaterbecomeevenless.Facingsuchaserioussituationweshouldmakesomeeffortstopreserveourwaterresources.Thegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventthepeoplefromwasting