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Unit2
TheOlympicGamesWarmingup&pre-readingYongkangNo.2MiddleSchoolOfficialMascots(吉祥物)oftheBeijing2008OlympicGames
fish
panda
torchTibetanantelope
swallowCanyousaysomethingaboutthem?Enjoy
asong!WhatwordsandexpressionscanyouthinkofwhentalkingabouttheOlympicGames?athlete
ancientmedalsilvermedalgoldmedalbronzemedalcompetitorcompetecompetitionHowmanycompetitorsfromhowmanycountriescompetedinthecompetition?hostwathrechampiongymnastgymnasticsgymnasiumgym體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員體操健身房,體育館stadium露天大型體育場(chǎng)GuessWorkin3groups.ChooseoneofthegrouptocometothefronttoguesstheOlympicevents.TheothersofthegrouptrytogivetheexplanationinEnglish.Payattention:Thewordsfortheeventitselfshouldn’tbementioned.Timeislimitedto3minutes.shootingboatinghorse
ridingskiingsailingwrestlingrelayracelongjumphighjump
basketball
football(soccer)
football(soccer)
volleyball
tabletennis
badmintonSampras
tennisbaseballicehockey
gymnastics
horsedoublebars
rings
highandlowbarsfreeexercise
judoboxingweightliftingswimmingdivingspeedskatingNowlet'shaveacompetition!HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheOlympicGames?1.WhenandwheredidtheancientOlympicGamesstart?Score:3points
776BC2ndcenturyAD2.WhateventswerethereintheancientOlympicGames?Score:4pointsC.footrace;pentathlon(五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng));boxing;wrestlingA.diving;gymnastics;runningB.wrestling;basketball;shooting3.WhendidtheancientOlympicGamesstop?Score:4points
5thcenturyAD7thcenturyBC393AD4.WhenandwheredidthemodernOlympicGamesstart?Score:4points
1896Sydney1896Athens1940Greece5.Howmanycompetitorsfromhowmanycountriescompeted?Score:5pointsA.2800athletes13countriesB.311
athletes13countriesC.10800athlets58countriesD.5600athletes45countries6.WhendidChinafirsttakepartintheOlympicGames?Score:5pointsin1911in1932in1949in19777.WhowasChina’sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent?Score:5pointswomenvolleyballteamvolleyball
Cai
zhenhuatabletennis
Xu
haifengshooting
Gaomin
diving8.HowmanycompetitorsfromhowmanycountriestookpartinSydneyinthe27thSummerOlympics?10651athletes199countries1800athltes13countries10000athletes560countries4500athletes40countriesScore:5points9.DoyouknowthethreewordsthatshowthespiritoftheOlympicGames?Higher,Swifter,StrongerFaster,higher,longerScore:2pointsAsiaAfricaEuropeOceaniaAmerica
Whatdothefiveringsstandfor?Score:5pointsJoininthe
discussion!
theOlympicmottoSwifterHigherStrongerWhatdoestheOlympicmottomeantoamiddleschoolstudent?
DiscussionKeywords:learnfrom,followtherulesstudyhard,getonwellwithhavesports,buildourbodies
12Amongthe32goldmedals,whichmedaldoyouthinkisthemostexciting?Givereasons.DiscussionaccordingtothefollowingpicturesThewomenvolleyball
teamregainsthegoldmedal20yearslater.110-meterhurdleracechampion,Whosespeedequalstheworldrecord.divingtabletennisWeight-liftingshootingTopic
3WhydosomanycountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?TohosttheOlympicGamesisarichprizeforacountryDiscussionOldsayings1.Tobehappyyouneedtohaveahealthybodyandaclevermind.2.Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Didyouenjoythiskindofsports?HowmanyeventsaretherefortheSummerandWinterOlympics?Canyoulistsomeofthem?SummerGamesWinterGamesrunning,swimming,shooting,jumping,football,basketball,volleyball,tabletennis,throwing,weightlifting,gymnastics
icehockey,skijumping,sledding,snowboarding.NewBeijingGreatOlympicsGreenOlympicsCulturalOlympicsScientific&technicalOlympics
InBeijing;in2008.
ItisagreathonortohosttheOlympicGames.ToholdtheOlympicgamesisarichprizeforacountry.Anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld.
TheChineseteamshoulduniteandhavemorepractices.preparationof2012LondonOlympicGamesCanyousingthissongnow?ReadingWinterOlympicGamesSummerOlympicGamesSportsmeetingschoolsportsmeetingtheNationalGamestheAsianGamestheOlympicGamestheWorldCup……MatchtheyearandthehostcityofthefollowingSummerOlympicGames1984198819921996200020042008SydneyAthensPekingLosAngelesBarcelonaSeoulAtlantaPractice:(page49)SportingeventsinthewinterOlympicGamesSportingeventsplayedbetweenteamsSportingeventsdonebestbyChineseathletes.Practice:(page49)SportingeventsinthewinterOlympicGamesSportingeventsplayedbetweenteamsSportingeventsdonebestbyChineseathletes.icehockeyskiingiceskatingbasketballvolleyballfootballrelayracegymnasticstabletennisbadmintonweight-liftinggymnasticsshootingdivingbaseball
highjumpswimming
tabletennis
divingbadmintonshootingweightlifting12345678
OlympicGreenOlympicVillage
Pausanias,whowasa________writer2000yearsago,hascomeona________journeytofindoutaboutthe_________dayOlympicGames.Heisnow_________Lili,aChinesegirl.P:How______doyouholdyourgames?L:Every_______years_______fromallovertheworldare________as_________.Therearetwo________ofGames.GreekmagicalpresentinterviewingoftenfourathletesadmittedcompetitorssetsListeningP:Howcantherunners_______competinginwinter?Andwhataboutthe_________?L:Oh,no!Norunningracesorhorse_______are_______.Thereareeventslike______andice________whichneedsnowandice.That’s________theyare_______theWinterOlympics.enjoyhorsesridingincludedskiingskatingwhycalledP:OurGreekcities________tocompete______eachotherforthe_________ofwinning.Noothercountrycould________in,________couldslavesor_________.L:Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthe____________tobe__________tothegames.Womenarenotonly_________tojoininbutplayaveryimportant_________,_________in…usedagainsthonourjoinnorwomenstandardadmittedallowedroleespeciallyDiscussionDoyouknowthemainideaofthedialogue?2.Canyoufindthedifferencesandsimilarities?Comprehending
Whatisthesame?Howoften:everyfouryearsWhatfor:honor,notmoneyBelief:swifter,higher,strongerThesameevents:running,jumping,shootingandthrowingWhatisdifferent?ancientmoderngamescountrycompetitorsprizeeventssummersummer&winteronlyGreececountriesfromallovertheworldonlymenmenandwomenolivewreathmedal
afewmanymoreThesameThedifferentbeheldeveryfouryears.2.beheldnotformoneybutforhonor.3.Swifter,HigherandStronger.4.Menareallowedtotakepartbothin….5.running,jumping,shootingandthrowing.1.NoWinterOlympicsinthepast.2.Nowcompetitorsarefromallovertheworld.3.womenarealsoallowed.4.competitorscompeteformedals.5.eventsandathletes….morethanthoseinthepast.6.specialvillagefor…,astadiumforcompetitions,agymnasium…buttherewerenotinthepast.AncientandmodernOlympicsWhatisthesame?Whatisdifferent?EventsintheWinterOlympicsEventsintheSummerOlympicsWhenaretheSummerOlympicsheld?WhocantakepartintheOlympics?WhocannottakepartintheOlympics?Prizes.Beliefs.AncientandmodernOlympicsWhatisthesame?Whatisdifferent?EventsintheWinterOlympicsEventsintheSummerOlympicsWhenaretheSummerOlympicsheld?nothingonlyheldinmodernOGrunning,pentathlon,wrestlingpankration,chariotraceinancientOG;manymoreeventsinmodernOG.nothingOnlyheldinAthensinancientOG;differentcitiescancompetefortherighttohostOGinmoderntime.AncientandmodernOlympicsWhatisthesame?
Whatisdifferent?WhocantakepartintheOlympics?WhocannottakepartintheOlympics?Prizes.Beliefs.menandboysonlyinancientOGandaspartofathletesinmodernOGwomen,specialOlympicsfordisabledandmentallyimpairedathletesinmodernOGnothingInancientOGwomeninathleticsandallpeopleoutsideGreece;inmodernOGthosewhocannotreachthestandard.nothingInancientOGolivewreath;inmodernOGmedalsofgold,silverandbronzeOlympicmottoInancientOGitwasforthehonoroftheGods;inmod-
ernOGforthehonorofthepersonandthecountry.Pleasereadthepassageandanswerthequestions:WhatupsetsPausaniasaboutthemodernWinerOlympicGames?WhatamazesPausaniasaboutthemodernSummerOlympicGames?WhydoesPausaiasthinkAthens,GreeceandBeijing,Chinashouldfeelproud?WhydoesPausaniasthinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?WhatmakesPausaniashappyaboutthemodernOlympicGames?Page11.Ex.2WhatupsetsPausaniasaboutthemodernWinerOlympicGames?2.WhatamazesPausaniasaboutthemodernSummerOlympicGames?Page11.Ex.2PausaniasisupsetbecausehefindsthatsomanytingsintheancientOlympicGameshavebeenchangedinthemodernGames.2.PausaniasisamazedthatsomanycountriestakepartinthemodernOlympicGamesandthatwomencanalsocompete.ThiswasagainsttherulesoftheancientOlympicGames.3.WhydoesPausaiasthinkAthens,GreeceandBeijing,Chinashouldfeelproud?4.WhydoesPausaniasthinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?3.PausaniasthinksthatAthens,GreeceandBeijing,ChinashouldbothfellproudastheycanhosttheOlympicGameswhichisagreathonour.4.PausaniastthinkspeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGamesbecausehefeelssomuchhaschangedsincehisoriginalancientOlympicGames.5.PausaniasishappythattheidealsofrunningfasterjumpinghigherandthrowingfurtherarestillpresentinthemodernOlympicGames.5.WhatmakesPausaniashappyaboutthemodernOlympicGames?PleasefindoutthelanguagepointsbyyourselvesLanguagepointsLanguagePointsTranslatingthefollowingintoEnglish:古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌獲得者第27屆夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)奧林匹克精神theancientOlympicGamesthemodernOlympicGamesgoldmedalwinnerthe27thSummerOlympics主辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)tohosttheOlympicGamesThespiritoftheOlympicGamesTheOlympicspirit1.honestadj.:itishonestofsb.todosth.2.competev.n.(person)
competein
competefor
competitorn.competitioncompeteagainst/withtobehonest(withyou)A.Someoftheathleteshavecompeted_______twoOlympicGames.B.Hewillcompete_____________sevenotherathletesfromforeigncountries.C.Alltheplayerscompete_____honoraswellasmedal.inwith/againstforcompare:takepartin;joinin;join;attendLastweekendI___________awedding.Todaywomenarenow______________________socialactivities.Wouldyouliketo_____us_____ourgame:Hisbrother__________thearmylastyear.3.takepartin:joinin;playapartinattendedtakinganactivepartin
joinedjoin
in4.host(v.)(n.)Shewasaway,sohersonactedashost.
toprovidetheplaceandeverythingneededforanorganizedevent
personwhoreceivesorentertainsotherpeopleasguestsWhendoyouthinkChinawillhosttheWorldCup?5.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,has________amagical_______tofindoutaboutthe________dayOlympicGames.comeonjourneypresentcomeon突然產(chǎn)生,要求,成為...負(fù)擔(dān),偶遇,跟著來,開始,
出臺(tái),上演Theplayercameonlate.Raincameonjustbeforedaybreak.Icanfeelacoldcomingon.Thecaseofpolicebriberywillsooncomeonfortrial.進(jìn)行一次…..路程弄清有關(guān)……會(huì)見,采訪所謂的,稱之為過去常常come/go/beona…journeyfindoutabout….haveaninterviewwithwhatyoucallusedtodoJourney:totraveloverorthrough.beonajourneyCompare:journeytraveltriptour
findout:makesth.clearCompare:findoutfinddiscover6.interviewv./n.
interviewerinterviewee7.Iliveinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece.”IwilldowhatIcantohelpyou.8….Iusedtowriteaboutthe….Compare:beusedtousedtobeusedtodoingsth.beusedtosth.usedtodo/beusedtodoing/beusedtodoI_________________(stay)uplate.2.Bamboocan_______________(use)tomakepaper.3.He______________(like)smoking,buthegiveupnow.amusedtostayingbeusedtomakeusedtolike9.Ihavecometoyour____tofindoutaboutthe__________dayOlympicGamesbecauseIknowthatin2004they____________inmyhometownofAthens.10.___________________athletesfromallovertheworldareadmittedascompetitors.11.Theyareevenslikeskiingandiceskating….like:suchas12.ThatiswhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.13.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.timepresentaretobeheldEveryfouryears14.Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthestandardtobeadmittedtothegames.tobeadmittedadmit
a.allowsborsthtoenter;letinIshowedacardandthedoorkeeperadmittedmeintothehall.
admitsbto/intosthHewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
sbbeadmittedtosth
b.confessThethiefadmittedstealingmywallet.admitdoingsthHeadmittedhisfaultintheaccident.
admitsthSheadmittedthatshewaswrong.
admitthat+從句evenwomentakingpart=evenwomenwhotakepart.15.Allthoseevents,allthosecountriesandevenwomentakingpart.15…..averylargeswimmingpool,agymnasium___________seatsforthosewhowatchthegames.aswellas16.it’sjustasmuchacompetition……
astowinan…..replaceb.taketheplaceofNothingcanreplaceamother’slove.Hetriedtoreplaceararevasewithafalseone,whichwasfoundbyanexpertatlast.a.PutbackinitsplaceAllbooksmustbereplacedontheshelves.16.Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.17.relate
a.havereferencetoTheletterrelatestotheaccidenthappenedlastmonth.
b.connectinthoughtormindHeoftentellsalie.Youcan’trelatehiswordsto/withwhathedoes.
berelatedto…Everythingisrelatedtootherthings.18.promiseTheypromisedanimmediatereply.Hepromisedtobuymeabike.Theypromisedmetogohikingthisweekend.promisesthpromisetodosthpromisesbtodoYou‘vegottopromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.
promisethat+從句ancientOlympicGamescompeteinthegamecompeteforthehonorof…competeagainsteachothertakepartinjoiningoldmedalwinnerhosttheOlympicGamescomeonamagicaljourneyfindsoutaboutusedtodobeadmittedasbeadmittedinto/tothegamestwosetsofreachthestandardbeallowedtodoplayanimportantroleaswellasIt’sagreathonortodo…replace…with/byberelatedtobemarriedtopromisetodooneafteranotherhomework:ListeningPage15
EX.2
1.Thisiswrongbecauseitisonlyhalftrue.Atlantaracesbecauseshedoesnotwanttomarryanybodylessthanherself.
2.Thisiswrongbecauseitonlytellsapartofthestory.Atlantadoesnotagreetomarrythemanuntilhewinstheraceagainsther.3.Thisisnotquitetrue.ThemandidneedhelptowintheraceagainstAtlantabutitwasnotcheating,asAtlantahadthechoiceofpickinguptheapplesornotduringtherace.4.Thisiscorrect.
HipppomeneswasstandingwaitingandwhenAtlantacameoutshethought,“_________________________.Hisdeath______________________”.Soshesaidtoherfather,“___________________.
therace____________________.”ButHippomenes
said,“Shehassaidit:____________________________________________________________________________.Ex.3Idonotwantthismantodie
willnotbecausedbyme
Tellhimtogoaway
willnotberuntoday
shewillbemarriedtothemanwhorunsfasterthanher,comeonnow!Let'srun!”WritingName:_________Born:_________Height:_________Weight:_________Position:_________PlayerProfileClub:__________PlayerProfileName:_________Born:_________Height:_________Weight:_________Position:_________Club:__________Beckham2thMay1975Leytonstone183cm75kgCenterRealMadridStep6Writing–aprofile(yourself)Name:_________Born:_________Height:_________Bloodtype:________Hobby:________Sex:__________Weight:_________Specialty:________E-mail:_________Favoritestar:_______
Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Ilikeitbecauseitcanbringmemuchfan.Theprocessoflearningswimmingisveryinteresting.Youcantrydifferentwaysofswimming,suchasbreaststroke(蛙式)andbackstroke(仰泳).Youcanswimatanytime.Inhotsummer,ifyoujumpintotheriverortheseatohaveaswim,you’llfeelcoolandcomfortable.Evenincoldwinter,youcanswimifyouarebraveenough.It'sahealthysportanditcanbuildupyourbody.Ifyouareabeginner,youmustbecareful.You’dbetternotswimaloneandbringlifebuoy(救生圈)withyouincaseofdanger.Ifyouwanttobeagoodswimmer,youmusthavealotofpracticeandhavegreatdetermination.PracticeEx.3.onpage50.1.
WhydowomenplayaveryimportantroleinsportsinChina?2.
DidChinasendathletestotakepartintheOlympicGamesbefore1984?3.
WhocanbeadmittedtotheOlympicGames?4.
WhenwasBeijingchosentohostthe2008OlympicGames?5.
WhatistheOlympicspirit?6.
Studentslefttheclassroomoneafteranother.Step1:ReviewwordsaboutsportsRewritingthefollowing.
honest(n.)
honesty
compete(n.)(thing)competition(person)competitor
host(n.)(opposite)guesthostessmagical(n.)magic
interview(n.)
interviewer
interviewee
admit(pt.)admittedphysical(n.)physicsFillintheblankswithproperwords.
1.Somepeoplethinkthatblackcatshave_______powers.magical2.Toomanyhoursinfrontofthetelevisionscreencanruinyour_________fitness.3.Don’t__________thefactthatyou’ret
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