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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.
A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountryside
B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates
C.haddamagedeffectonhealth
D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas
2.Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abigmealonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
3.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.
A.athome
B.fromashowroom
C.madeintheU.S.A.
D.madeinJapan
4.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.
A.thehighbuildings
B.thehighpriceofland
C.thefarspreading,ofthecity
D.theheavytraffic
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
6.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.It'sreportedthatlawyersarebadfortheeconomy.
B.Lawyershavebeencalledterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.
C.AfiveyearmoratoriumonallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcenturyhavebeenputintopracticeinAmerica.
D.Lawyersgaveaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationship.
8.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar
collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.
Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.firstthingsintheworld
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
9.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.
A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain
B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged
C.hehaspassedaway
D.thereisnowaytosavehislife
10.
第39題Franklin’Salmanacscontained______.
A.informationoffarmers
B.poorRichard’Sideas
C.wisesayings
D.bothAandC
二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)
A.forB.atC.toD.on
12.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
13.(55)
A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month
14.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea,althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million.most___22___ina200.milestrip___23___thesouthernborder.Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities.Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements.
Canadais___26___arichcountry,anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld.butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___,becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes.
Overthelastthreeyears,theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___.Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981.Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery,thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA.
21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number
15.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which
16.29.()A.A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words
17.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasA.suchB.allC.manyD.those
18.【B8】
A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto
19.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
20.35.A.withB.inC.outD.up
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
22.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays.A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since
23.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.
A.iskidnapped
B.waskidnapped
C.hasbeenkidnapped
D.hadbeenkidnapped
24.Shealwaysfeltinferior______heroldersister.
A.withB.fromC.toD.on
25.Ittookthemyearsto______adictionary.
A.compileB.writeC.composeD.construct
26.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.
A.neitherhedid
B.neitherdidhe
C.neitherheknew
D.hedidn'tneither
27.Pleaseacceptmy______yourgreatprogressintheresearch.
A.congratulationin
B.congratulationon
C.celebrationabout
D.greetingto
28.Humanbeingsaresuperiortootheranimals______theycanuselanguagetocommunicate.
A.inthatB.forwhichC.onwhatD.withwhom
29.IfIcannotmakemyself______English,IwillspeakChinese.
A.understoodwith
B.understandwith
C.understoodin
D.understandin
30.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewdcalledataxi.
A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)
32.57.XiaoWang:DoyoumindifIspeaktoyouinEnglish?
Mary:______.Butwhy?
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因?yàn)樗傆忻 懸环馔对V信,其內(nèi)容如下:
(1)買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(2)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題;
(3)要求退貨。
六、寫作(0題)34.Directions:StudythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteacompositiononASurveyon
Reading.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Write100-120wordsto(1)statetheamountofreading,readingspeedandtheresultsofreading;(2)describethepossiblerelationshipamongthevariables.ASurveyon
ReadingTheResultsofSurveyon
ReadingTheNumber
ofStudentsPercentageof
theTotalTheTotalAmount
of
Reading
inaTermReadingSpeed
(wordsperhour)Performance
(scores)10040%350,0003,000>808032%300,0002,50070-736022%250,0002,00060-69306%<100,0001,500<60July,2000
參考答案
1.D
2.B解析:參見句子:Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
3.B
4.A解析:文中第一段第一行中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制,因此選項(xiàng)A的表述不合適,高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發(fā)展的原因。
5.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到:聾啞人使用“signlanguage”,而不是“oralspeech”。
6.B見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說(shuō),學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂(lè)、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。
7.C解析:本題為是非判斷題。在第三段和第四段中,作者指出了律師對(duì)美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的惡劣影響,被稱為“國(guó)內(nèi)恐怖主義者”,以及律師對(duì)勞資關(guān)系的負(fù)面影響。而選項(xiàng)C是有人這樣提議,但作者立即進(jìn)行了否定,說(shuō)“Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.”即這不可能發(fā)生。
8.C文章由“first”引入,介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。
9.A
10.D見第二段第二、三句。
11.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.A28.答案為A
此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...,but...為句型,
“固然……但是……”。
16.A注意寫在黑板上的信息。
17.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。
18.D
19.A
20.Acheckwith意為“與……協(xié)商”。
21.B解析:underdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
22.C
23.B解析:上個(gè)星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:上個(gè)星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了,未受傷害。
24.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。inferior(比……低劣)后常接動(dòng)詞不定式,故選C。
25.A
26.B解析:neither引導(dǎo)的省略句需倒裝,倒裝句在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)與前面句子保持一致。
27.B解析:本題屬詞組以及固定搭配考查題。congratulation表示祝賀某人,后常接介詞on,celebrationabout表示慶祝什么,greetingto表示祝愿某人。故選B。
28.A解析:inthat意為“原因在于”,所引導(dǎo)的從句不得置于句首。
29.C
30.B
31.AA解析:下一句Lucy說(shuō):OK.Hereyouare.(行,給你)。我們知道57空應(yīng)該是Alan要求Lucy出示證件,故答案為A.Showmeyourpassport,please.(請(qǐng)出示一下您的護(hù)照)。
32.D
33.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
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