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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

2.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

3.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.

A.athome

B.fromashowroom

C.madeintheU.S.A.

D.madeinJapan

4.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.

A.thehighbuildings

B.thehighpriceofland

C.thefarspreading,ofthecity

D.theheavytraffic

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

6.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.It'sreportedthatlawyersarebadfortheeconomy.

B.Lawyershavebeencalledterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.

C.AfiveyearmoratoriumonallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcenturyhavebeenputintopracticeinAmerica.

D.Lawyersgaveaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationship.

8.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar

collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.

Thispassageisabout______.

A.thefirstbicycleaccident

B.firstthingsintheworld

C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents

D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels

9.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

10.

第39題Franklin’Salmanacscontained______.

A.informationoffarmers

B.poorRichard’Sideas

C.wisesayings

D.bothAandC

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.forB.atC.toD.on

12.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

13.(55)

A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month

14.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea,althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million.most___22___ina200.milestrip___23___thesouthernborder.Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities.Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements.

Canadais___26___arichcountry,anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld.butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___,becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes.

Overthelastthreeyears,theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___.Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981.Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery,thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA.

21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

15.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

16.29.()A.A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

17.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasA.suchB.allC.manyD.those

18.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

19.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

20.35.A.withB.inC.outD.up

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

22.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays.A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

23.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.

A.iskidnapped

B.waskidnapped

C.hasbeenkidnapped

D.hadbeenkidnapped

24.Shealwaysfeltinferior______heroldersister.

A.withB.fromC.toD.on

25.Ittookthemyearsto______adictionary.

A.compileB.writeC.composeD.construct

26.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.

A.neitherhedid

B.neitherdidhe

C.neitherheknew

D.hedidn'tneither

27.Pleaseacceptmy______yourgreatprogressintheresearch.

A.congratulationin

B.congratulationon

C.celebrationabout

D.greetingto

28.Humanbeingsaresuperiortootheranimals______theycanuselanguagetocommunicate.

A.inthatB.forwhichC.onwhatD.withwhom

29.IfIcannotmakemyself______English,IwillspeakChinese.

A.understoodwith

B.understandwith

C.understoodin

D.understandin

30.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewdcalledataxi.

A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.57.XiaoWang:DoyoumindifIspeaktoyouinEnglish?

Mary:______.Butwhy?

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因?yàn)樗傆忻 懸环馔对V信,其內(nèi)容如下:

(1)買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);

(2)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題;

(3)要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Directions:StudythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteacompositiononASurveyon

Reading.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Write100-120wordsto(1)statetheamountofreading,readingspeedandtheresultsofreading;(2)describethepossiblerelationshipamongthevariables.ASurveyon

ReadingTheResultsofSurveyon

ReadingTheNumber

ofStudentsPercentageof

theTotalTheTotalAmount

of

Reading

inaTermReadingSpeed

(wordsperhour)Performance

(scores)10040%350,0003,000>808032%300,0002,50070-736022%250,0002,00060-69306%<100,0001,500<60July,2000

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析:參見句子:Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

3.B

4.A解析:文中第一段第一行中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制,因此選項(xiàng)A的表述不合適,高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發(fā)展的原因。

5.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到:聾啞人使用“signlanguage”,而不是“oralspeech”。

6.B見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說(shuō),學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂(lè)、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。

7.C解析:本題為是非判斷題。在第三段和第四段中,作者指出了律師對(duì)美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的惡劣影響,被稱為“國(guó)內(nèi)恐怖主義者”,以及律師對(duì)勞資關(guān)系的負(fù)面影響。而選項(xiàng)C是有人這樣提議,但作者立即進(jìn)行了否定,說(shuō)“Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.”即這不可能發(fā)生。

8.C文章由“first”引入,介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。

9.A

10.D見第二段第二、三句。

11.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.A28.答案為A

此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...,but...為句型,

“固然……但是……”。

16.A注意寫在黑板上的信息。

17.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。

18.D

19.A

20.Acheckwith意為“與……協(xié)商”。

21.B解析:underdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

22.C

23.B解析:上個(gè)星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:上個(gè)星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了,未受傷害。

24.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。inferior(比……低劣)后常接動(dòng)詞不定式,故選C。

25.A

26.B解析:neither引導(dǎo)的省略句需倒裝,倒裝句在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)與前面句子保持一致。

27.B解析:本題屬詞組以及固定搭配考查題。congratulation表示祝賀某人,后常接介詞on,celebrationabout表示慶祝什么,greetingto表示祝愿某人。故選B。

28.A解析:inthat意為“原因在于”,所引導(dǎo)的從句不得置于句首。

29.C

30.B

31.AA解析:下一句Lucy說(shuō):OK.Hereyouare.(行,給你)。我們知道57空應(yīng)該是Alan要求Lucy出示證件,故答案為A.Showmeyourpassport,please.(請(qǐng)出示一下您的護(hù)照)。

32.D

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

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