備考2023年福建省龍巖市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

備考2023年福建省龍巖市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedof______．

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

2.Tothewriter，thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas_________.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexDressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?

A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors

B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents

C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear

D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting

4.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

5.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

6.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(賣肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday"Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.A.A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly

7.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?

A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.

8.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

9.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes

10.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud

12.(44)

A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished

13.(46)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

14.(39)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

15.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

16.(42)

A.downB.outC.inD.away

17.(53)

A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take

18.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

19.21.A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

20.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

22.Althoughthemedicinetastes_____,itseemstohelpmycondition.

A.badB.badlyC.toomuchbadD.toobadly

23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

24.Itwasinthewinterof1951_____aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.thatB.thenC.whenD./

25.______timewenton,theteacher'swordsprovedtrue.

A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When

26.Ifyoumeetpeoplewithasmile,youwillcertainlymakeagood______onthem.

A.impressionB.expressionC.impactD.implication

27.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI

28.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

29.ThestoryI’mtellingwas______tothewedding.

A.followingB.sequenceC.subsequentD.successive

30.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn'tbesleepy.

A.haven'twatched

B.hadn'twatched

C.didn'twatch

D.couldn'twatch

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.______A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.Judge:Right.Lockhimup,officer.

(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MakeOurCitiesGreener.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.城市綠化的現(xiàn)狀。

2.綠化的好處(如：清閑空氣，美化城市，改善氣候……)。

3.怎樣才能實現(xiàn)綠化。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C解析：參見第二段。

5.D

6.B此題是對細節(jié)信息進行邏輯推理的考查。其中關鍵詞是Mrs．Smithtreated…dog．文章中沒有設標題句或主題段。但是通過對前三段的閱讀，可以推斷出Mrs．Smith對她的dog非常(B)友好。而其他各項：A.殘忍、C.惡劣、D．不公平，均不合乎原文意思，故應排除。

7.D解析：文章間接表達了這種觀點。

8.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

9.D49．答案為D

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段最后兩句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne．Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes，可斷定D正確。

10.A

11.C解析：本題屬詞選題。此空應是形容詞，故silence(安靜)不符。fast快速的，loud大聲的，均與音樂會場景不符。

12.C解析：cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A選項ordered的意思是“訂餐”，與其前的helpedinthekitchen“幫廚”的意思不相吻合，故不用。

13.B解析：GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

14.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

15.B

16.B解析：門打開，肯定是“走出stepout”一個人。選項B是正確的。

17.A

18.A解析：在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

19.A這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

20.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應選D項。

21.A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

22.A解析：taste是系動詞，后面要求接形容詞。所以選A。

23.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

24.A解析：本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當被強調(diào)部分在句子中作主語，且表示“人”時，才用who。

25.A解析：when，while和as三者都可引導時間狀語從句。when引導的時間狀語從句的謂語動詞可用延續(xù)性動詞，也可用非延續(xù)性動詞；而while引導的時間狀語從句中謂語只能用延續(xù)性動詞；as引導的時間狀語從句強凋主句和從句的動作都在發(fā)展變化，常譯為“隨著……”。

26.A解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。impression印象，expression表達，impact影響力，implication暗示。

27.B解析：對含有賓語從句的句子進行反義疑問時，如主語是第一人稱I，we，則反義疑問句的動詞應隨賓語從句的動詞形式。

28.B解析：berichin意為“富含……，在……(方面)富有”，是固定搭配。

29.C解析：本題測試固定搭配。besubsequentto．．．意為“在……后面發(fā)生”。本句大意為：我告訴你的是發(fā)生在婚禮以后的事。

30.B解析：此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。從句中的lastnight可知，這是對過公發(fā)生的事情進行虛擬，因此從句應用過去完成時態(tài)，即“had+動詞過去分詞”。

31.F

32.E法官：好，警官，把他拷起來關到牢房里去。

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.MakeOurCitiesGreenerWithrapidgrowthofmodemcitiesurbanvegetationhasbeengreatlyreduced.Stifledbythepollutedairmanytreesandgrassesdie.Besidesmorebuildingsarebeingbuilttohousetherapidlyincreasingpopulationandtheycontendwithplantsforland.Asaresultcitiesarebecominglessgreenerthanbefore.Howeverplantsareessentialtothelivingofpeopleincities.Firsttheyhelptopurifytheair.Nexttheyaddtothebeautyofthesurroundingswelivein.Finallytallandbigtreesprotectusfromthescorchingheatofthesun.Thereforeeffectivemeasuresmustbetakentoensureasufficientamountofvegetationincities.Governmentshouldenactstrictlawstopreventpeoplefromcu