2022-2023學(xué)年河北省廊坊市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省廊坊市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

2.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

3.43.ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.A.wheatwasnotexpensiveB.itdidn'tseemmuchC.SissawashonesttohimD.bothAandB

4.Whatdo"I'meanas"highpraise"(Line8,Para.2)?

A.Lincolnwasadecentman,agoodpolitician,andagreatPresident.

B.Lincolnbelongedinthepantheonofthegods.

C.Lincolnwasthebestkindofordinaryman.

D.Lincolnwasagoodman.

5.Accordingtothepassage,Lindsay'spurposeinlifewasto______.

A.becomeafamouslawyer

B.servethepublic

C.getanotherscholarshiptostudyabroad

D.beelectedtopoliticalofficeatthelocallevel

6.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

7.Fiveyearsago,whenLeeWildesvisitedAfrica,______.

A.hesawveryfewpeoplewithAIDS

B.hesawplentyofdrugstohelppeoplewithAIDS

C.hesawdoctorswithplentyofmedicine

D.hesawthattherewasanAIDSepidemic

8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

9.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

10.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C4】

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

12.(47)

A.pushB.directionC.headingD.guidance

13.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered

14.

第26題請將正確答案填在第26處

A.pairB.setC.fewD.number

15.(50)

A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

16.(51)

A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset

17.

第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

18.(48)

A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft

19.(42)

A.becomesB.becameC.turnsD.change

20.【C2】

A.whereB.thoseC.thereD.this

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

22.________alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

23.Hisillnesswas______tooverwork.A.A.responsibleB.reasonC.dueD.because

24.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

25.Theteacher______hisstudentsthinkhighlywaseducatedfromBeijingUniversity.

A.whichteachingmethod

B.ofwhichteachingmethod

C.whoseteachingmethod

D.ofwhoseteachingmethod

26.Never______suchabadaccident.

A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.willIseeD.Iwillsee

27.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.

A.cleaningB.becleaningC.cleanD.beingcleaned

28.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustbemining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

29.It'snoneofyour______.

A.thingB.matterC.businessD.care

30.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?

A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

A：WhatDoyouplantoDothisweekend?

B：___56___

A：Ihearthere’sgoingtoBeaBasketbaHmatchthisSunday．TomandIaregoingtowgtchit．___57___

B：Ofcourse．Basketballismyfavourite．ButIhavenoticketforthematch．Whatapity!A：You’relucky．Ihavesomefreetickets．___58___

B：Great!___59___

A：Let’SmeetattheBusstopathalfpastfive．

B：IthinktheremustBeaBigcrowdofpeoplethere．____60___A：OK．Seeyouatfiveoclock．

B：Seeyou．

56.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea．

C.Let’sgotogether．

D.Thankyouallthesame．

E.DoyoulikeBasketball?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.TtDoesntmatter?

H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposetowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituations.

你是李玲。你從報紙上得知某公司在招聘英文秘書，你愿意應(yīng)聘。給曾經(jīng)在這個公司工作的一個朋友寫一封信，詢問有關(guān)信息。

參考答案

1.B參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

2.D由第一段段意可知，Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項(xiàng)在本文中都沒提到，故排除，答案選D項(xiàng)。

3.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納和邏輯推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是king．．glad．．wanted．．．

wheat。應(yīng)注意不要急于下結(jié)論，以免漏掉相關(guān)信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise，whatSissawantedseemedverylittle．第2段第2句Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney，說明theking認(rèn)為

wheat既B不多，也A不貴。故D項(xiàng)是正確答案。

4.C解析：推斷題?！癏ewasthebestkindofordinaryman”告訴我們作者對林肯的高度贊揚(yáng)是認(rèn)為他是普通人中的最好的。

5.B

6.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章最后指出，經(jīng)過處理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的變成了爐灰。很顯然，那些不再有用的垃圾將被焚燒。因此B項(xiàng)是正確答案。

7.D解析：見原文第五段。LeeWildes去非洲時，看到那里很多人都患有艾滋病。所以說艾滋病流行。

8.C解析：通讀全文可知文章在描述服裝店熱賣的情景，因此正確答案為C。

9.B解析：句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch，MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup．”說明MengKim是拖著身子上去的，文章前面己說明Kim是不能走路的。第三段，Kim見到老虎后并未告訴JeeHock．

10.B

11.Bway后搭配定語從句，其他三個名詞無此用法。

12.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，開哪個門完全沒有依據(jù)，也沒有任何的指點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

13.B

14.D此處表示大量的，后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此用anumberof。而apairof“一對，一雙”；asetof“一套”；都不符合此處語境，afew后直接跟可數(shù)名詞，不符合語法要求，故選D。

15.C解析：lookfor“尋找”；getridof“擺脫”；question“質(zhì)問”；sentence“判處”，此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

16.B解析：這個叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了，他在國外呆了40多年。

17.A后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtoSb；因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

18.C解析：本題屬詞選題。dark(黑的)與后面的"black"相對應(yīng)。

19.B

20.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，可以確定不是定語從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

21.D解析：tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動。

22.A條件從句去掉if主謂倒裝。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。【句子大意】如果人們能再忍耐一些，我們的世界會更好。

23.Cbeduetosth．應(yīng)歸于、由于。Beresponsibleforsth．對……負(fù)有責(zé)任。他生病是因?yàn)閯诶圻^度。

24.D解析：prefer…to…表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

25.D解析：thinkhighlyof是固定搭配，意為“高度贊揚(yáng)，稱贊”，ofwhose…h(huán)ighly是定語從句，修飾teacher，whose表示所屬關(guān)系，of是介詞，故要放在關(guān)系代詞的前面。

26.B解析：否定詞作句首時，主謂倒裝。我從未見過如此慘的車禍。

27.A解析：本題考查動詞語態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意，thelibrary與clean是被動關(guān)系，need后接動名詞是表示被動關(guān)系。

28.C解析：對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時，用musthavedone。

29.C解析：noneofyourbusiness“不關(guān)你的事”是習(xí)慣用語。

30.D解析：Ifnotus是ifyoudon'tturntous的省略。turntosb.(forhelp)意為“向某人(求援)”。

31.GG解析：No,he'sflyingtoSanFrancisco

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

Li