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2022年浙江省臺州市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.
A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband
B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"
C.atfourteen
D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold
2.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?
A.Thehumorous'story.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.
3.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?
A.Thesizeofbeards.
B.Thecolorofbeards.
C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.
D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.
4.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.
A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880
5.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare______.
A.sprayedwithpesticides
B.inpourphysicalcondition
C.facinganinfraredscanner
D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays
6.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.
A.onlyeatanappleaday
B.eatproperly
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
7.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
8.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
9.Theauthorusestheexamplesofatycoonandataxi-drivertoshowthat______.
A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthetelephone
B.highincomeisthepreconditionfortheuseoftelephone
C.telephoneisessentialonlytothosepeoplewhosecareerdependsonit
D.workingpeopleneedatelephone
10.Incommunication,itisessentialnotonlytoemployspeech,butalso______.
A.tospeakdirectlytotheotherperson
B.toemployavarietyofbodilymovements
C.tobecertainthattheotherpersonislistening
D.topaygreatattentiontotheotherperson'sbehaviour
二、完型填空(10題)11.【B13】
A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually
12.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor___21___usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimittheamountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is___22___foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort___23___money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have___24___timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another___25___isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe___26___.
Onthe___27___sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn'tmeanit'sreally___28___.They___29___thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone'sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe___30___whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto___31___advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis___32___alotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon'treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan'tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.
Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake___33___.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe___34___fornationalofficehavetosay.
Whichcandidatesmakethemost___35___toyou?
21._______A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
13.【B19】
A.broughtB.managedC.triedD.made
14.【C8】
A.happyB.ableC.likelyD.eager
15.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假勝地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.
Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行隊伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.
Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.
(41)
A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed
16.(47)
A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out
17.(54)
A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate
18.【B7】
A.turnedinB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedup
19.(43)
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly
20.【C9】
A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.
A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless
22.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
23.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout
24.Itisstrangethatsuchathing______inyourcompany.
A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.shouldhappen
25.Giveittoanybody______needsit.
A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whose
26.Heusuallysmokes______,sofinallyhefallsill.
A.badlyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.strictly
27.Theworld’spopulationisbecoming________.
A.largerandlarger
B.molreandmore
C.fasterandfaster
D.moreterrible
28.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?
A.toomuch;other
B.toomuch;theother
C.muchtoo;another
D.muchtoo;others
29.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.
A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought
30.We'dliketo______atableforfivefordinnerthisevening.
A.preserveB.reserveC.retainD.sustain
四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.
C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.
E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.
G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.
Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?
Rita:Ilikebasketball.
Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?
Rita:【56】
Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?
Rita:【57】
Dave:Whatmovie?
Rita:【58】
Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.
Rita:【59】
Dave:Ilikecomedies.
Rita:【60】
(57)
32.(58)
五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責
其他相關事宜。
注音.詞數為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.大學生了解社會的必要性。
2.了解社會的途徑(大眾媒體、社會服務等)。
3.我的打算。
參考答案
1.D解析:Billy不過Joel先學的鋼琴,然后在14歲時加入了樂隊。
2.A
3.D解析:文章講的是戴胡子的習俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類、款式,以及戴胡子的場合。
4.D解析:見原文第四段。1880年,他們控制了一個酒店,并將許多當地的居民作為人質。為防止警察的子彈射中,他們穿戴厚厚的鐵盔甲。這反而成了他們逃跑的障礙。他們終于被抓。
5.B
6.B解析:本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第一段最后一句以及文章最后一句得出答案。
7.C解析:此題為細節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高價收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是這種郵票非常稀少,總共才只有12張,故D為正確答案。
8.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機帶動的,并有雙螺旋槳。
9.C
10.B
11.B解析:從速句話的意思來看,作者提醒購物的人們要記住,用贈券買的東西來必能省錢。顯然,這句話與上一句有轉折的意思,故用However。而Finally,What'smore(并且),Actually(實際上)都不表示轉折。
12.B這篇文章是關于美國競選的財政改革問題。我們最近聽到最多的政治事件是競選的財政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府為競選付費,或限制候選人和他們的支持者的花銷。
13.C解析:try表“嘗試(其他方法)。
14.D電視網絡購物成為潮流,許多大型商場等也“急于”分享這一塊大“蛋糕”。beeagertodosth.表示“急于做某事”,符合題意。
15.D解析:A選項expected的意思是“預料,期待”,B選項realized的意思是“實現,意識到”,C選項paid的意思是“支付”,D選項enjoyed的意思是“從……獲得樂趣”。按句意,應選D。
16.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。
17.D解析:這個候選人真的就是大多數選民期待的總統嗎?
18.B解析:turnon“打開”,turnoff“關掉”,turnin“上交”,turnup,“出現”。
19.C解析:仔細聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。
20.C讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學習方式,suit“適合”,符合句意。
21.A解析:while表示“當……的時候”。
22.A解析:it是形式賓語,句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。
23.D答案為D。因為燈碰巧熄滅,沒有人注意到小偷溜進房間。goout“熄滅,出去”;putup“舉起”;givein“讓步”;turnon“開(燈)”。
24.D解析:本題測試虛擬語氣。Itisstrange后的從句應用shoulddo的虛擬語氣形式。本句大意為:你們公司發(fā)生這樣的事令人奇怪。
25.A解析:首先應判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置,即定語從句中的主語位置。whom,whomever,whose等詞不能作主語成分使用。
26.B“吸煙多”用smokeheavily。句意為:他吸咽很厲害,因此最后生了病。
27.A
28.C解析:本題考詞匯的用法。toomuch后接不可數名詞,而muchtoo后接形容詞或副詞。所以,首先排除選項A和B。others不能修飾one,D項也應排除。本句大意為;這條裙子對我來說大長了。能給我再拿一條嗎?
29.B
30.B解析:本題考動詞的辨析。preserve意為“保存”;reserve意為“預訂”;retain意為“留”;sustain意為“維持”。本句大意為:我們想訂今晚五人的餐桌。
31.D
32.AA解析:theyspentontheirwedding
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
34.GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampusWiththerapiddevelopmentofoursocietyitisimportantforcollegestudentstogettoknowtheworldoutsidethecampus.Thefirstreasonisthatourknowledgeismostlyderivedfromhookswhichisreallylimited.Onlythroughcontactwiththesocietycanwelearnmorepracticalskills.Seconditwillenableustobemorereadyforthefutureaftergraduation.Finallyknowingtheworldoutsidethecampusgivesusasenseofduty.Asisknowntoallallstudentskeepthemselvesinformedabouttheworldbywat
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