山東省泰安市沙河站中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

山東省泰安市沙河站中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.InThailand,thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwiththehands_____together.A.topress B.pressing C.pressed D.beingpressed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在泰國，一般的問候方式是雙手緊握，微微鞠個躬。本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with后的名詞hands與press構(gòu)成被動，故用過去分詞。故選C。【點睛】With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成它是由介詞with或without+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞with或without的復(fù)合賓語，復(fù)合賓語中第一部分賓語由名詞或代詞充當，第二部分補足語由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、動詞不定式或分詞充當，分詞可以是現(xiàn)在分詞，也可以是過去分詞。With結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成方式如下：1.with或without-名詞/代詞+形容詞2.with或without-名詞/代詞+副詞3.with或without-名詞/代詞+介詞短語4.with或without-名詞/代詞+動詞不定式5.with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with后的名詞hands與press構(gòu)成被動，故用過去分詞。故選C。2.ThankstotheworkofUNICEF(聯(lián)合國兒童基金會).Otherwisemanychildrenthechanceoflivingagoodlife.

A.willnothave

B.havenothad

C.donothave

D.wouldnothave參考答案：D3.Theythinktheyshouldsomeoftheirsalaryfortheirchild’sschooling.

A.spendB.costC.deposit D.take參考答案：C提示:句意為:“他們認為應(yīng)該把部分工資存起來,以備孩子上學(xué)用。”spend“花費”;cost“花費”;deposit“儲蓄”;take“花費”。deposit...for...“為……存錢”。故選C項。

4.------Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutaword.

------__________A.Whynot?

B.Really?

C.Idon’tknow.

D.I’mterriblysorry.參考答案：D5.Researchhasbeenlimitedtoincreasingproductionprofits,_________makingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D6.

ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D7.Luckily,thedriver_____missedhittingthetreebyonlyseveralinches.

A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.completely參考答案：C略8.Roger_______herangrilyacrossthedinnertable.A.glaredat

B.staredat

C.glimpseat

D.glancedat參考答案：A9.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C10.IknowIpromisedtotakeyoutodinner,_____Iwon’tfinishworkinguntilteno’clock.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so參考答案：A11.Ofthetwocoats,I’dchoosetheredone,forIam______fondofit.A.familiarly

B.specially

C.similarly

D.particularly參考答案：D12.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving

B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto

D.applyfor參考答案：A13.Theparty,__________at7：30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.

A.started

B.tobestarted

C.tostart

D.starting參考答案：D略14.Mostpeopleare____toseethemselvesasbeingcreativebecausetheyassociatecreativitywithcomplexity. Butcreativityissimplicity.A.reluctantB.willingC.slowD.aggressive參考答案：A15.Withhertalentandfierce_____,Susanbecameaveryfamouswriterintheend.A.admiration

B.consideration

C.confusion

D.ambition參考答案：D16.Hewasabouttocrossthestreet__________heheardhisname

.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling

D.till;called參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Inafewmonthsyou’llgotocollege.Areyoureadyforsomeofthenewnessthatisabouttocomeyourway?Takealookatthis“mentalpreparation”checklistandmakesureyouhavegiventhesetopicssomethought.1.Remindyourselfthatit’snewforeveryone.Goingtocollegeisabigchange,andit’simportantnottogetoverwhelmed(壓垮).___36___That’sOK.Acceptthatyou’reinanewstageoflifeanditwon’tfeelfamiliarforabit.2.Committotimemanagement.Organizingyourtimeproperlywillmakeyourlifeincollegemucheasier.___37___Createadetaileddailyschedulethatblocksouttimeforclasses,homework,studying,andanythingelse.Stayorganizedandspendafewminuteseacheveningplanningaheadforthenextday.3.Beopentonewthings.Collegewillopenyoureyesinmorewaysthanone.It’satimetofindyourself,discovernewpassions,challengeoldwaysofthinking,andmeetnewpeoplefromallbackgroundsandplaces.___38___Embrace(欣然接受)theideaofexploration!4.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Withanythingnew,it’sbesttogoinwithapositiveattitude.Butlifehasitsupsanddowns.___39___Takeamomenttofindoutthecollegeservicesthatcanhelpyou:disabilityservices,tutoringservices,andanyotherservicesthatwillgiveyousupportwhenyouneedit.Congratulationsonthisexcitingtimeofyourlife.___40___You’llbegladyouhavedone.A.So,trysomethingdifferent.B.Knowingwheretoturnforhelpisimportant.C.Thingsmightfeelabituncomfortableforawhile.D.Plantopaythemavisitearlyinyourfirstsemester.E.Getyourselfatimeplanningapporagoodolddayplanner.F.Rememberthatyou’reincollegetobuildafoundationforyourfuturejob.G.Asyougetpreparedforthefirstdayofclasses,getmentallyreadyforthisnewlifestagetoo.參考答案：36.C

37.E

38.A

39.B

40.G本文屬于說明文。對即將進入大學(xué)的人提了幾點關(guān)于進入大學(xué)后應(yīng)該有的思想準備的建議，比如提醒自己大學(xué)是全新的，做好時間管理，擁抱新事物，不害怕尋求幫助?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本段標題Remindyourselfthatit’snewforeveryone.（提醒自己，大學(xué)對每個人來說都是新的。）以及前文Goingtocollegeisabigchange（上大學(xué)是個很大的變化）和后文That’sOK（那些不要緊），可以推斷出，進入大學(xué)后，會遇到很多困難，自己的生活可能會變得不如意，故C項承上啟下，符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段標題Committotimemanagement.可知，本段主要介紹如何做好時間管理，E項（準備一個時間管理軟件或者記事本）符合本段內(nèi)容，故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標題(對新事物抱開放心態(tài))，以及It’satimetofindyourself,discovernewpassions,challengeoldwaysofthinking,andmeetnewpeoplefromallbackgroundsandplaces.（大學(xué)是發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己、發(fā)現(xiàn)新興趣、挑戰(zhàn)舊的思維模式以及遇見形形色色的人的一個好時機），因此，作者鼓勵進入大學(xué)的學(xué)生要不斷嘗試新的東西，故A項符合本段內(nèi)容?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標題(不要害怕求助)以及后文Takeamomenttofindoutthecollegeservicesthatcanhelpyou:disabilityservices,tutoringservices,andanyotherservicesthatwillgiveyousupportwhenyouneedit.(在大學(xué)里找到你可以尋求幫助的服務(wù)，比如殘疾人服務(wù)、輔導(dǎo)等)，可以推出，作者建議大學(xué)新生應(yīng)該了解在哪里能夠?qū)で髱椭蔬xB項。【40題詳解】通過分析，本文結(jié)構(gòu)為總分總結(jié)構(gòu)，最后一段為總結(jié)前文，與第一段遙相呼應(yīng)，故G選項（當你為大學(xué)第一天做好準備的時候，也應(yīng)該在心理上為新階段做好準備）符合語境?！军c睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題技巧點撥。七選五文章多為說明文，結(jié)構(gòu)通常為總-分或者總-分-總結(jié)構(gòu)，很多時候都有小標題，那么我們必須充分利用小標題來解題。通常小標題就是這一段或者這一部分的主旨句，因此仔細理解小標題的意思，對該部分的選項就很有幫助，比如本文的小題2、3、4都充分利用小標題的作用，然后很直接地選出正確答案。三、閱讀理解18.Haveyoueverheardofblogs(博客)?Ifyouhaven’t,youshouldhave.It’shere,it’sgrowingandit’shavinganinfluenceonourlife.SurftheInternetandyou’llfindblogseverywhere.Ablog,shortenedfrom“weblog”,isapublicInternetjournalwrittenbyonepersonoragroupofpeople.Itisawebsiteinwhichapersonoragroupcanplacenews,personalthoughts,text,photos,videooraudiofiles,orlinksuponwhichvisitorscancomment.AblogletsyoupostontheInternetwithouthavingtoknowwebdesignorbetechnical.Youaregivenanenvironmenttomakedatedentriesonthetopicofyourchoicewhichare“published”,sootherpeoplecanreadthem.

Authoringablog,maintainingablogoraddinganarticletoanexistingblogiscalled“blogging”.BlogginghasrevolutionizedInternetpublishinginthelastseveralyearsbecauseitgiveseveryonewithInternetaccesstheopportunitytobecomeanonlinewriter.Objects,suchas“textandphotos”inablogcanbecalled“blogposts”,“posts”,or“entries”.Thepersonwhopoststheseentriesiscalleda“blogger”.Now,somewherearoundtheworld,ablogiscreatedalmostevery6seconds.Becauseit’sgreatpotential,BillGatesview