2021年高考英語話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)

2021高考英語話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（一）學(xué)生默寫版

一：相關(guān)詞匯

1.n.成就；成績(jī)；功績(jī)

2.adj.侵略的；咄咄逼人的

3.adj.吃驚的

4.adj.有雄心壯志的

5.adj.隨心所欲的，專斷的

6.adj.普通的；平常的；平均的；n.平均數(shù)；平均

7.n.背景

8.adj.茫然無表情的

9.adj.有能力的，有才能的

10.adj.興高采烈的

11.n.&v.評(píng)論

12.adj.能勝任的

3.adj.自信的

4.adj.困惑的

5.adj.體貼的；考慮周到的

5.adj.甘愿的；滿意的；n.內(nèi)容

7.n.貢獻(xiàn)

；.n.勇氣；膽略

.adj.富有創(chuàng)造力的

.adj.絕望的

______________adj.堅(jiān)定的

______________n.尊貴，高尚

______________adj.勤奮的

______________n.殘疾；無能

vt.懷疑；n.懷疑；疑惑

vt.給...穿衣；n.女裝；連衣裙

______________adj.隨和的

28.adj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的

29.adj.高雅的，優(yōu)雅的

30.adj.尷尬的

31.adj.精力旺盛的

32.adj.面部的

33.n.失敗

34.adj.（膚色）白皙的；（人）白膚金發(fā)的

35.vt.&vi.（使）適合，（使）符合；adj.合適的；得當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

36.adj.害怕的

37.adj.慷慨大方的

38.adj.溫柔的，溫和的

39.adj.有天賦的；有才華的

40.adj.感到悲傷、悲觀的、消沉的

41.adj.英俊的；帥的

42.n.困難

43.adj.努力工作的

44.adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的，正直的

45.n.榮譽(yù),光榮；vt.尊敬；給予榮譽(yù)

46.adj.幽默的；詼諧的

47.n.幽默，幽默感

48.adj.冷漠的

49.adj.獨(dú)立的

二：相關(guān)短語

（1）

1.把……和……聯(lián)系起來

2.一般身材

3.很強(qiáng)的個(gè)性

4.對(duì)……很積極，積極參加

5.對(duì)……好奇

6._________________________對(duì)……滿意

7._________________________對(duì)……充滿熱情；熱衷于

8._________________________對(duì)……有天賦

9._________________________被譽(yù)為……

10.在流行中

11.獨(dú)立于

12.落伍的

13.守時(shí)

14.適合，勝任……

15.對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)

16.________________________對(duì)某人很嚴(yán)格

17.________________________在……方面熟練

18.________________________在……方面做得好

19.________________________穿著時(shí)髦

20.趕時(shí)髦

21.窈窕

22.有……才能

23.在某人三十幾歲時(shí)

24.做出共同努力

25.________________________中等身材

(2)

1.出生于_______________________

2.主修_______________________

3.畢業(yè)于/畢業(yè)后_______________________

4.從事于_______________________

5.有著……的天賦_______________________

6.受到良好教育的_______________________

7.中國(guó)國(guó)籍_______________________

8.電話號(hào)碼

9.把心思用在_______________________

10.集中精力于_______________________

11.致力于/獻(xiàn)身于_______________________

12.積極從事……_______________________

13.對(duì)……做研究_______________________

14.對(duì)..不在乎_________________________

15.工作到深夜_______________________

16.獲得碩士學(xué)位_______________________

17.獲得第一?名_______________________

18.大獲成功_______________________

19.被……錄取；考入_______________________

20.被認(rèn)為是……_______________________

21.作為..被銘記_________________________

22.(在……上)排名第一_______________________

23.因?yàn)椤@得很多獎(jiǎng)_______________________

24.用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人_______________________

25.憑著無比的決心_______________________

(3)

1.在日常生活中保持良好的心態(tài)

2.有積極的情感

3.繼續(xù)努力；不斷嘗試

4.克服困難

5.遭受痛苦

6.一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)

7.跟上，趕上

8.面對(duì)各種壓力

9.不知所措

10.處境困難

11....與……無關(guān)

12....對(duì)....有幫助

13.幫助某人

14.幫助某人脫離困境

15.把……歸功于……

16.有意義

17.事實(shí)證明是……

18.永不放棄

19.生活的真諦

20.溫暖的陽光

21.珍惜你擁有的每一刻

22.珍惜今天

三：相關(guān)句式

1.

他的家庭如此貧困以至于他十二歲時(shí)就不得不輟學(xué)。

2.

盡管那發(fā)生在三年前，但我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那場(chǎng)晚會(huì)。

3.

要不是李華，我就渾身濕透了。

4.

你不能選擇你擁有什么，但你能選擇如何利用你所擁有的。

5.

毫無疑問，微笑能夠幫助我們渡過難關(guān)，幫助我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)充滿陌生人的世界里找

到朋友。

6.

不勞無獲。我確信只要你付出巨大努力，你在這兒會(huì)有一個(gè)豐富多彩、富有成效

的生活。

7.

這次經(jīng)歷也讓我學(xué)到：只要我永不放棄并努力嘗試，我會(huì)成功的。

8.

只有通過與他人進(jìn)行比較才能知道我們薄弱的地方，然后我們會(huì)努力將自己提升

到一個(gè)更高的水平。

9.

總之，把每次競(jìng)爭(zhēng)都當(dāng)作提升自己的機(jī)會(huì)，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)成功就在你面前。

10._____________________________________________________________

沒有什么東西強(qiáng)大到難以克服，傷害只能使我們更加強(qiáng)大。

四：相關(guān)寫作

你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“英語天地”寫一則英文通知，請(qǐng)大家觀看一部

英文短片GrowingTogether,內(nèi)容包括：

1.短片內(nèi)容：學(xué)校的發(fā)展；

2.放映時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

3.歡迎對(duì)短片提出意見。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

五：相關(guān)閱讀

A

MikeHayesofRochelle,Illinois,provedhewassmartinhisfirstyearat

college.In1987,whilehewasastudentinthefirstyearoftheUniversityofIllinois,he

hadgotten$2,500fromajobworkingatastore,butthatmoneywouldnotgofarto

paythefouryearsoftuitionandcollegeexpensesthataddeduptoaround

$28,000.Hismiddle-classfamilyhadalreadyputhisolderbrothersthrough

college.WhileMike'sparentswouldhavehelpedhimtopay,Mikedecidedhedidnot

wanthisparentsgoingintodebtforhim.Hecameupwithanideatosolvethis

problem.

MikewrotetoChicagoTribunewriterBobGreene.Hewantedeachofthe

newspaper?sreaderstosendhimapenny.Greenethoughttheideasoundedfunand

agreedtodoit.HesharedMikesletterwithhisreadersonSeptember6,1987.

“Justonepenny,“Mikesaid."Apennydoesn'tmeananythingtoanyone.If

everyonewhoisreadingyourreportslooksaroundtheroomrightnow,therewillbea

pennyonthecomerofthedesk,oronthefloor.That'sallTmasking.Apennyfrom

eachofyourreaders.,,

Inlessthanamonth,theManyPenniesforMikefundhadaround

$23,000.DonationswerereceivedfromeverystateintheUnitedStates,andeven

Mexico,Canada,andtheBahamas.So,Mikeachievedhis$28,000goalandwentonto

learnfoodsciencefromtheUniversityofIllinois.

Intheend,Mikehadthistosayaboutthewholething/41justwanttoexpressmy

thankstoeveryone...rightnowfmfeelingthattheworldisaprettygreatplace?

1.WhattroubledMikewhenhewasinhisfirstyearatcollege?

A.Hecouldn'taffordhistuition.

B.Hefailedtofindapart-timejob.

C.Hisparentswereunwillingtohelp.

D.Hisparentshadhugedebtstopayoff.

2.WhydidMikewritetoGreene?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Tosendhisgreetings.

C.Toexpresshisthanks.

D.Tointroducehimself.

3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutMike?

A.Hisfundneededmoredonations.

B.Hebecamerichandsuccessful.

C.Hisplanreallyworked.

D.Heaskedfortoomuch.

B

For234years,thebaldeaglehasbeenanofficialsymboloftheU.S.Itis,after

all,thenationalanimal.ButinMay,2016,theformerPresidentBarackObamasigneda

lawnamingthebison（里于牛）thenationalmammal.Sincethen,theeaglehashadto

shareitsperch.

TheNorthAmericanbisonhaslongbeenasymboloftheWest."Noothernative

animaltellsAmerica'sstorybetter.ltisalong-lastingsymbolofpower,Native

Americanculture,andtheWesternwildness.Atonetime,tensofmillionsofbisonlived

inNorthAmerica.ForNativeAmericancommunities,bisonwereasourceoffoodand

clothing.Bisonwereattheveryheartoftheirtraditionalwayoflife,“saysMissouri

congressmanWilliamLacyClayJr.

Thatwayoflifechangedinthemid-1800s.Peoplebegantotravelwestandhunt

bison.SomehuntedforthesamereasonasNativeAmericansdid.Butotherskilled

bisonforsport.In1894,itbecameillegaltokillbison.Butitwasalmosttoolate.Bythe

early1900s,fewerthan1,000wildbisonremainedinAmerica.

Somepeoplerealizedtheanimalsneededtobesaved.PresidentTheodore

Roosevelt,WilliamHomaday——thefirstdirectoroftheBronxZoo,inNewYorkCity

一andothersformedtheAmericanBisonSociety.Thegroupwastobringbackthe

bison.NativeAmericantribesandlocalsalsojoinedthefight.Bythemid-1930s,bison

werenolongerindanger.

Today,thereareabout500,000NorthAmericanbison.Theyliveinall50states.

“Onlyabout30,000ofthoseanimalsarelivingastrulywildbison.Othersliveon

protectedlandsorinzoos,“saysPatThomas,theassociatedirectoroftheBronxZoo.

Thomassaysnamingthebisonthenationalmammalwasanimportantstepin

makingsuretheanimaliswellprotected."Thisrecognitionisbeginningtocomplete

thecircle,nhesays,“fromatimewhenthereweremillionsofwildbison,towhen

bisonwerehunteduntiltheynearlydiedout,tothebeginningoftherecovery.v

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perch”inParagraph1mean?

A.Story.B.Food.

C.Highplace.D.Famousname.

5.WhatcanweinferfromWilliam?swords?

A.Bisonhavebecomepopularworldwide.

B.ThebisonplaysanimportantroleinAmerica.

C.BisonwereprotectedwellinNorthAmerica.

D.Thebisonisfarmoreimportantthantheeagle.

6.WhatdidtheAmericanBisonSocietydointhemid-1930s?

A.ItbroughtbackbisontotheBronxZoo.

B.ItfoughtwithNativeAmericantribes.

C.Itintroducedanewlawonbison.

D.Itsucceededinsavingbison.

7.WhatdidThomasthinkoftheMaylawonbison?

A.Hesupportedit.

B.Hewasagainstit.

C.Hewassurprisedatit.

D.Hethoughtitwastoolate.

C

Formostteens,bedtimeisjustachildhoodmemory.Keepinmindtherisksthat

comealongwithalackofshut-eye;dofitwaittoreintroduceabedtime,andbesureto

passalongthesefivewaystogetabettersleep.

Don'tstayuplatetostudy.

Teensareoftenfoundstayinguplatetostudy.Studiesshowsleephelpsyou

understandandrememberinformation.1Ifyouthinkyoubadlyneedtostudy

more,getupearlyandstudyinthemorninginstead.

2

Sleepingwithyoursmartphonenearbyresultsin21minuteslesssleepeach

night.Ifyourphoneiseasytoreach,you'11probablyendupusingitwhenyoushould

bedreaming.

Turnyourphoneonairplanemode（飛行模式）.

Evenifyourphoneisoutofreach,youmaywanttogetupandcheckitwhenyou

hearit.Turnyourphoneonairplanemode.3

Createabedtimeroutine.

4Havingabedtimeroutinewillcauseyourbodytoprepareforsleep

aroundthattimeeachnight.Setatimeyouthinkisproperandsticktoit.

Useyourdeskforworkingandyourbedforsleeping.

Gettingintobedtodohomework,read,orcheckyourphonemaymakeyoufeel

good,5

A.Bedtimesaren'tjustforbabies.

B.Don'tsleeprightbyyourphone.

C.Besides,sleepingbyyourphonemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.

D.Butgettingintobedshouldbeasignofsleep,nototheractivities.

E.Yourtextswon'tcomeuntilyouturnairplanemodeoffinthemorning.

F.That'swhyteensoftengetpoorgradeswhentheycannotgetenoughsleep.

GAfterall,yourbedislikelyoneofthemostcomfortablespacesinyourhome.

2021高考英語話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（一）教師版

-：相關(guān)詞匯

1.achievementn.成就;成績(jī);功績(jī)

2.aggressiveadj.侵略的；咄咄逼人的

3.amazedadj.吃驚的

4.ambitiousadj.有雄心壯志的

5.arbitraryadj.隨心所欲的，專斷的

6.averageadj.普通的；平常的；平均的；n.平均數(shù)；平均

7.backgroundn.背景

8.blankadj.茫然無表情的

9.capableadj.有能力的,有才能的

10.cheerfuladj.興高采烈的

11.commentn.&v.評(píng)論

12.competentadj.能勝任的

13.confidentadj.自信的

14.confusedadj.困惑的

15.considerateadj.體貼的；考慮周到的

16.contentadj.甘愿的；滿意的；n.內(nèi)容

17.contributionn.貢獻(xiàn)

18.couragen.勇氣；膽略

19.creativeadj.富有創(chuàng)造力的

20.desperateadj.絕望的

21.determinedadj.堅(jiān)定的

22.dignityn.尊貴，高尚

23.diligentadj.勤奮的

24.disabilityn.殘疾；無能

25.doubtvt.懷疑；n.懷疑；疑惑

26.dressvt.給...穿衣；n.女裝；連衣裙

27.easygoingadj.隨和的

28.educatedadj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的

29.elegantadj.高雅的，優(yōu)雅的

30.embarrassedadj.尷尬的

31.energeticadj.精力旺盛的

32.facialadj.面部的

33.failuren.失敗

34.fairadj.（膚色）白皙的；（人）白膚金發(fā)的

35.fitvt.&vi.（使）適合，（使）符合;adj.合適的；得當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

36.frightened/scaredadj.害怕的

37.generousadj.慷慨大方的

38.gentleadj.溫柔的，溫和的

39.giftedadj.有天賦的；有才華的

40.gloomyadj.感到悲傷、悲觀的、消沉的

41.handsomeadj.英俊的；帥的

42.hardshipn.困難

43.hardworkingadj.努力工作的

44.honestadj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的，正直的

45.honorn.榮譽(yù)，光榮；vt.尊敬；給予榮譽(yù)

46.humorousadj.幽默的；詼諧的

47.humourn.幽默，幽默感

48.indifferentadj.冷漠的

49.independentadj.獨(dú)立的

二：相關(guān)短語

（1）

1.associate...with…把..和....聯(lián)系起來

2.averageheight一般身材

3.astrongpersonality很強(qiáng)的個(gè)性

4.beactivein對(duì)..很積極,積極參加

5.becuriousabout對(duì)..好奇

6.besatisfied/contentwith對(duì)..滿意

7.beenthusiasticabout對(duì)..充滿熱情；熱衷于

8.begiftedat/in…對(duì)..有天賦

9.behonoredas...被譽(yù)為..

10.beinfashion在流行中

11.beindependentof獨(dú)立于

12.beoutoffashion落伍的

13.bepunctualfor守時(shí)

14.bequalifiedfor適合，勝任...

15.beresponsiblefor對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé)

16.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人很嚴(yán)格

17.beskilledin在...方面熟練

18.dowellin…在...方面做得好

19.dressinthelatestfashion穿著時(shí)髦

20.followthefashion趕時(shí)髦

21.gentleandgraceful窈窕

22.haveatalent/giftfor有...才能

23.inoneJsthirties在某人三十幾歲時(shí)

24.makejointefforts做出共同努力

25.mediumheight中等身材

(2)

1.出生于bebornin

2.主修majorin

3.畢業(yè)于/畢業(yè)后graduatefrom/aftergraduation

4.從事于beengagedin/goinfor

5.有著..的天賦haveagiftfor/begiftedin/haveatalentfor

6.受到良好教育的well-educated

7.中國(guó)國(guó)籍(of)Chinesenationality

8.電話號(hào)碼telephonenumber

9.把心思用在putone?sheartinto

10.集中精力于concentrateon/focusone?sattentionon

11.致力于/獻(xiàn)身于devoteoneselftosth/doingsth/bedevotedto

12.積極從事..beactiveinsth

13.對(duì)..做研究doresearchon

14.對(duì)..不在乎carelittleabout

15.工作到深夜workuntilmidnight

16.獲得碩士學(xué)位get/gainamasterysdegree

17.獲得第一名winthefirstprize(in***)

18.大獲成功achievegreatsuccess

19.被..錄取;考入beadmittedto

20.被認(rèn)為是..beregardedas/beconsideredas/beconsideredtobe

21.作為..被銘記berememberedas

22.(在.上)排名第一rankNo.l(in);rankthefirst(in)

23.因?yàn)?.獲得很多獎(jiǎng)receivemanyawardsfor

24.用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人rewardsb.withsth.

25.憑著無比的決心withgreatdetermination

(3)

1.keepagoodmoodindailylife在日常生活中保持良好的心態(tài)

2.haveapositivefeeling有積極的情感

3.keepontrying繼續(xù)努力；不斷嘗試

4.overcomedifficulties克服困難

5.sufferfrompains遭受痛苦

6.agreatchallenge一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)

7.catchupwith跟上，趕上

8.befacedwithvariouspressures面對(duì)各種壓力

9.beataloss不知所措

10.beintrouble處境困難

11.havenothingtodowith...與...無關(guān)

12.behelpfulto...對(duì)...有幫助

13.lend/givesb.ahand幫助某人

14.helpsb.out幫助某人脫離困境

15.owe...to...把...歸功于....

16.makesense有意義

17.turnout(tobe)...事實(shí)證明是...

18.nevergiveup永不放棄

19.therealmeaningoflife生活的真諦

20.warmsunshine溫暖的陽光

21.treasureeverymomentyouhave珍惜你擁有的每一刻

22.cherishtoday珍惜今天

三：相關(guān)句式

1.so位于句首引起的倒裝句

Sopoorwashisfamilythathehadtodropoutattheageof12.

他的家庭如此貧困以至于他十二歲時(shí)就不得不輟學(xué)。

2.although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

Althoughithappenedthreeyearsago,Ineverforgettheeveningparty.

盡管那發(fā)生在三年前，但我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那場(chǎng)晚會(huì)。

3.虛擬語氣在非真實(shí)條件句中的用法

IfithadnotbeenforLiHua,Iwouldhavegotwetthrough.要不是李華，我就渾身

濕透了。

4.Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.

你不能選擇你擁有什么，但你能選擇如何利用你所擁有的。

5.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatasmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsand

findfriendsinaworldfullofstrangers.

毫無疑問，微笑能夠幫助我們渡過難關(guān)，幫助我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)充滿陌生人的世界里找

到朋友。

6.Nopainsnogains.Iamsurethatwithyourgreatefforts,youwillenjoyacolorful

andfruitfullifehere.

不勞無獲。我確信只要你付出巨大努力，你在這兒會(huì)有一個(gè)豐富多彩、富有成效

的生活。

7.ThisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethataslongasInevergiveupandkeeptrying,1

cansucceed.

這次經(jīng)歷也讓我學(xué)到：只要我永不放棄并努力嘗試，我會(huì)成功的。

8.Onlybycomparingourselveswithotherscanweknowtheaspectsweareweakin,

andthenwe'11makeeffortstoimproveourselvestoahigherlevel.

只有通過與他人進(jìn)行比較才能知道我們薄弱的地方，然后我們會(huì)努力將自己提升

到一個(gè)更高的水平。

9.Inaword,takeeverycompetitionasachancetoimproveyourself,andyouwill

findthatsuccessisjustinfrontofyou!

總之，把每次競(jìng)爭(zhēng)都當(dāng)作提升自己的機(jī)會(huì)，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)成功就在你面前。

10.Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletogetover,andhurtonlyservestomakeus

stronger.

沒有什么東西強(qiáng)大到難以克服，傷害只能使我們更加強(qiáng)大。

四：相關(guān)寫作

你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“英語天地”寫一則英文通知，請(qǐng)大家觀看一部

英文短片GrowingTogether,內(nèi)容包括：

1.短片內(nèi)容：學(xué)校的發(fā)展；

2.放映時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

3.歡迎對(duì)短片提出意見。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Notice

Inordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourschool,anoutstandingEnglish

shortmovieaboutourschoolwillbeshowninthelibraryfrom2:30to4:00inthe

afternoononJune9th.ItisorganizedbytheStudentUnion.Herearesomerelevant

detailsaboutit.

Tobeginwith,thenameofthemovieisGrowingTogether,whichisabout

thedevelopmentofourbelovedschool.Asweallexpect,itwillbenotonly

meaningfulbutalsointeresting.What'smore,everyoneofyouwillbewelcometo

takepart(participate)init,enjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwards

andgivingyourowncomments.

TheStudentUnion

June8,2020

五：相關(guān)閱讀

A

MikeHayesofRochelle,Illinois,provedhewassmartinhisfirstyearat

college.In1987,whilehewasastudentinthefirstyearoftheUniversityofIllinois,he

hadgotten$2,500fromajobworkingatastore,butthatmoneywouldnotgofarto

paythefouryearsoftuitionandcollegeexpensesthataddeduptoaround

$28,000.Hismiddle-classfamilyhadalreadyputhisolderbrothersthrough

college.WhileMike'sparentswouldhavehelpedhimtopay,Mikedecidedhedidnot

wanthisparentsgoingintodebtforhim.Hecameupwithanideatosolvethis

problem.

MikewrotetoChicagoTribunewriterBobGreene.Hewantedeachofthe

newspaperJsreaderstosendhimapenny.Greenethoughttheideasoundedfunand

agreedtodoit.HesharedMikesletterwithhisreadersonSeptember6,1987.

“Justonepenny,“Mikesaid."Apennydoesn,tmeananythingtoanyone.If

everyonewhoisreadingyourreportslooksaroundtheroomrightnow,therewillbea

pennyonthecomerofthedesk,oronthefloor.That?sallTmasking.Apennyfrom

eachofyourreaders.

Inlessthanamonth,theManyPenniesforMikefundhadaround

$23,000.DonationswerereceivedfromeverystateintheUnitedStates,andeven

Mexico,Canada,andtheBahamas.So,Mikeachievedhis$28,000goalandwentonto

learnfoodsciencefromtheUniversityofIllinois.

Intheend,Mikehadthistosayaboutthewholething,“Ijustwanttoexpressmy

thankstoeveryone...rightnowI'mfeelingthattheworldisaprettygreatplace.”

l.WhattroubledMikewhenhewasinhisfirstyearatcollege?

A.Hecouldn'taffordhistuition.

B.Hefailedtofindapart-timejob.

C.Hisparentswereunwillingtohelp.

D.Hisparentshadhugedebtstopayoff.

2.WhydidMikewritetoGreene?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Tosendhisgreetings.

C.Toexpresshisthanks.

D.Tointroducehimself.

3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutMike?

A.Hisfundneededmoredonations.

B.Hebecamerichandsuccessful.

C.Hisplanreallyworked.

D.Heaskedfortoomuch.

B

For234years,thebaldeaglehasbeenanofficialsymboloftheU.S.Itis,after

all,thenationalanimal.ButinMay,2016,theformerPresidentBarackObamasigneda

lawnamingthebison（里予牛）thenationalmammal.Sincethen,theeaglehashadto

shareitsperch.

TheNorthAmericanbisonhaslongbeenasymboloftheWest."Noothernative

animaltellsAmerica?sstorybetter.ltisalong-lastingsymbolofpower,Native

Americanculture,andtheWesternwildness.Atonetime,tensofmillionsofbisonlived

inNorthAmerica.ForNativeAmericancommunities,bisonwereasourceoffoodand

clothing.Bisonwereattheveryheartoftheirtraditionalwayoflife,“saysMissouri

congressmanWilliamLacyClayJr.

Thatwayoflifechangedinthemid-1800s.Peoplebegantotravelwestandhunt

bison.SomehuntedforthesamereasonasNativeAmericansdid.Butotherskilled

bisonforsport.In1894,itbecameillegaltokillbison.Butitwasalmosttoolate.Bythe

early1900s,fewerthan1,000wildbisonremainedinAmerica.

Somepeoplerealizedtheanimalsneededtobesaved.PresidentTheodore

Roosevelt,WilliamHornaday-thefirstdirectoroftheBronxZoo,inNewYorkCity

一andothersformedtheAmericanBisonSociety.Thegroupwastobringbackthe

bison.NativeAmericantribesandlocalsalsojoinedthefight.Bythemid-1930s,bison

werenolongerindanger.

Today,thereareabout500,000NorthAmericanbison.Theyliveinall50states.

“Onlyabout30,000ofthoseanimalsarelivingastrulywildbison.Othersliveon

protectedlandsorinzoos,vsaysPatThomas,theassociatedirectoroftheBronxZoo.

Thomassaysnamingthebisonthenationalmammalwasanimportantstepin

makingsuretheanimaliswellprotected."Thisrecognitionisbeginningtocomplete

thecircle,“hesays,“fromatimewhenthereweremillionsofwildbison,towhen

bisonwerehunteduntiltheynearlydiedout,tothebeginningoftherecovery.,,

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduperch“inParagraph1mean?

A.Story.B.Food.

C.Highplace.D.Famousname.

5.WhatcanweinferfromWilliam'swords?

A.Bisonhavebecomepopularworldwide.

B.ThebisonplaysanimportantroleinAmerica.

C.BisonwereprotectedwellinNorthAmerica.

D.Thebisonisfarmoreimportantthantheeagle.

6.WhatdidtheAmericanBisonSocietydointhemid-1930s?

A.ItbroughtbackbisontotheBronxZoo.

B.ItfoughtwithNativeAmericantribes.

C.Itintroducedanewlawonbison.

D.Itsucceededinsavingbison.

7.WhatdidThomasthinkoftheMaylawonbison?

A.Hesupportedit.

B.Hewasagainstit.

C.Hewassurprisedatit.

D.Hethoughtitwastoolate.

C

Formostteens,bedtimeisjustachildhoodmemory.Keepinmindtherisksthat

comealongwithalackofshut-eye;dontwaittoreintroduceabedtime,andbesureto

passalongthesefivewaystogetabettersleep.

Don'tstayuplatetostudy.

Teensareoftenfoundstayinguplatetostudy.Studiesshowsleephelpsyou

understandandrememberinformation.1Ifyouthinkyoubadlyneedtostudy

more,getupearlyandstudyinthemorninginstead.

2

Sleepingwithyoursmartphonenearbyresultsin21minuteslesssleepeach

night.Ifyourphoneiseasytoreach,you'11probablyendupusingitwhenyoushould

bedreaming.

Turnyourphoneonairplanemode（飛行模式）.

Evenifyourphoneisoutofreach,you