山西省太原市第二十九中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省太原市第二十九中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.﹣IsthisMr．Smith'soffice，Jean？﹣Yes，____．（）A．that'sallright B．itdoesn'tmatterC．a(chǎn)fteryou D．pleaseyourself參考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣Jean，這是Mr．Smith的辦公室嗎？﹣﹣﹣是的，你先請(qǐng)．A項(xiàng)"不用謝"；B項(xiàng)"沒關(guān)系"；D項(xiàng)"隨便你"；C項(xiàng)"你先請(qǐng)"根據(jù)上下文的語境可知，對(duì)方問"Jean，這是Mr．Smith的辦公室嗎？"；答者回答"是的，你先請(qǐng)"；即"是的，這里是，請(qǐng)進(jìn)"，故選C．2.Weshouldnever______ourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.

A.content B.contract C.contrast D.contain參考答案：A14._________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated

B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated

D.Tobeseparated參考答案：C略4.Thepeoplewhosawtheaccidentpassedall________informationtothepolice.

A.shallow

B.optional

C.relevant

D.abundant參考答案：C略5.–-It’slate.Imustleavenow.--OK.

.A.Thankyou

B.Don’thurry

C.I’msorryforit

D.Takecare.參考答案：D6.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________ofhisfamilyenvironment.A．recognitionB．reflection

C．return

D．record參考答案：B7.Let’shavearest.The_______workmademevery________.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tired;tiring

D.tiring;tired參考答案：D8.Withallofthethings________,themanagerwenttoAmericaforsightseeing.A.dealingwith

B.todealwith

C.dealtwith

D.dealwith

參考答案：C9.﹣Thecompanyisinthered，butthingsare______now．﹣Yes．WeareconfidentthateverythingwillbeOK．（）A．comingup B．breakingup C．takingup D．pickingup參考答案：D．﹣公司出現(xiàn)了財(cái)政赤字，但是事情在好轉(zhuǎn)中．﹣是的．我們相信一切都會(huì)好起來的．考查動(dòng)詞詞組的詞義辨析．comeup走近；發(fā)生；開始；上升；發(fā)芽；被提出．breakup打碎，破碎；結(jié)束；解散；衰落．takeup拿起；開始從事；占據(jù)（時(shí)間，地方）．pickup撿起；獲得；收拾；（汽車；飛機(jī)）乘載；不費(fèi)力地學(xué)會(huì)；好轉(zhuǎn)．題干表達(dá)的是"但是事情在好轉(zhuǎn)中"，故答案是D．10.Theprofessorputforwardthreeissues,noneof_____wehadeverdoneanyresearchintobefore.A.them B.which C.what D.that參考答案：B11.Inalmostallthecollegesinourcountrynow,collegestudentssometimesearnenoughmoneyby______ofparttimejobtosupportthemselves.A.assist

B.way

C.means

D.aid參考答案：C略12.Myincomeisratherchangeable,butIearn￡73aday___________.A.ontheotherhand

B.inparticular

C.onthewhole

D.onaverage參考答案：D13.Mrs.Greenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtowork_________mostofherday.A.takesout

B.takesdown

C.takesup

D.takesoff

參考答案：C14.—I’dappreciate__________ifyou’dliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

—Iwouldappreciate__________you.

A.you;helping

B.it;helping

C.you;tohelp

D.it;tohelp參考答案：B15.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t___________toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough參考答案：B16.

Thisistheplace______manystudentswereburiedintheearthquake

A.onwhich

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：D17.Jim’sfatherdidn’t_______himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.let

B.promise

C.permit

D.hope參考答案：C30.TalkingofProjectHopeisalways_________allofusofthebig-eyedgirlcalledSuMingjuan.A.recalling

B.remembering

C.referring

D.reminding參考答案：D略19.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.

A.hadn’tdone

B.don’tdo

C.didn’tdo

D.won’tdo參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas

21

toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingual(單語的)dictionary.

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itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone.

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,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely

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touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand

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notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe

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bilingual(雙語的)dictionaries,inwhichthewordsare

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bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt

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tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I

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thatmonolingualdictionariesare

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inlearningaforeignlanguage.AsIfoundout,thereis,

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,oftennoperfectequivalence(對(duì)應(yīng))betweentwo

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intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto

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thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe

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meaningofawordinEnglish!

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,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary

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Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.

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,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesonlya(n)

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numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam

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exposedto(接觸)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.

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this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.21.A.surprised

B.nervous

C.worried

D.sad22.A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although23.A.Or

B.Then

C.But

D.So24.A.helpful

B.practical

C.difficult

D.interesting

25.A.still

B.again

C.thus

D.even26.A.earlier

B.ordinary

C.new

D.familiar27.A.described

B.created

C.explained

D.expressed28.A.decided

B.happened

C.offered

D.agreed

29.A.predict

B.understand

C.imagine

D.recommend

30.A.easier

B.convenient

C.natural

D.better

31.A.attimes

B.incase

C.atleast

D.infact32.A.ideas

B.characters

C.words

D.names33.A.doubt

B.tell

C.hope

D.declare34.A.translated

B.expected

C.exact

D.basic35.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.Rather

D.However

36.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.before37.A.Gradually

B.Probably

C.Largely

D.Generally38.A.total

B.limited

C.extra

D.average

39.A.immediately

B.anxiously

C.repeatedly

D.nearly

40.A.Inadditionto

B.Becauseof

C.Accordingto

D.Inrelationto

參考答案：21-25DCABD

26-30CBDAC

31-35CBCBD

36-40BDABA21.Onceuponatimetherewasalazyandfoolishman.Hewastoolazytowork

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afarmer.Hewent

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thevillageeverydayanddidallkindsoflittlejobsforpeople.Hewashappytoearnenoughto

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fromdaytoday.Hewasvery

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atclimbingcoconuttrees.Onedayhewaswalkingthroughacoconutplantation（椰子種植園）.Theowneroftheplantation

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him，“Goodafternoon,myfriend,”theownersaid,“Doyouwanttoearnsomemoneybyclimbingforcoconuts?”“

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willyougiveme?”repliedthelazyman.“I’llgiveyoutwonutsfrom

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treeyouclimb,”theownersaid,“Andtherearetwenty-fivetrees.”Thelazyman

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.Hestartedtoclimboneofthetrees.Whenhe

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thetop,hesaidtohimself:“Therearetwenty-fivetrees.Thatmeanstherewillbefiftynutsforme.IfIsellthenuts,I’llgetenoughmoneytobuytwiceas

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cheapnuts.ThenIwillboilthenutsand

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theoil.AfterthatIwillselltheoilandmakealotofmoney.”“

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themoney,Iwillbuymanychickens.Thechickenswillgrowupandlaymanyeggs.Theeggswillhatchintochickens.Iwilltakecareofthechickens.

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thosechickenswillgrowupandlay

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eggs.Theytoowillhatchintootherchickens.“Iwillthensellallthechickensandmakeabigprofit.Withthemoney,I’llbuysome

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presentsandaship.I’llgoto

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country.ThereI’llaskaprincessto

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me…”Ashewastalkingto

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,thelazymanmovedfromsidetoside.Hewas

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.Heforgotthathewasuponatree.Heletgooffthe

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andfelltotheground．Hediedatonce.41.A.on B.as C.to D.for42.A.down B.for C.along D.round43.A.liveon

B.get C.livein D.buy44.A.able B.well C.good D.slow45.A.arrested B.stopped C.told D.caught46.A.Howmany B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howmuch47.A.both

B.each

C.all

D.either48.A.disagreed

B.promised

C.climbed D.agreed49.A.got B.arrived

C.reached

D.touched50.A.much

B.many

C.few

D.afew51.A.takeoff

B.takeout

C.take

on

D.takein52.A.Using

B.Used

C.Use

D.Beingused53.A.Ontime B.Intime

C.Atatime

D.Atthetime54.A.many

B.small

C.more

D.bigger55.A.expensive

B.poor C.bad

D.cheap56.A.other

B.faraway

C.another

D.developed57.A.marrywith

B.marry

C.marryto

D.getmarried58.A.herself

B.himself C.yourself

D.myself59.A.angry

B.worried

C.pleased

D.excited60.A.trunk

B.ladder

C.leaves

D.basket參考答案：41-45.BDACB46-50.DBDCB51-55.BABCA56-60.CBBDA41．考查動(dòng)詞短語。workas…是固定短語，表“擔(dān)任……”。42．考查介詞。結(jié)合上句，該男子不愿作農(nóng)民，故此處應(yīng)表示“他每天在村子周圍轉(zhuǎn)悠以及能打點(diǎn)零工”，故選D項(xiàng)round。43．考查動(dòng)詞。本句句意為“一天又一天，他因?yàn)槟苜嵉阶銐虻哪芫S持生活的錢而滿足”，修飾earnenough應(yīng)用liveon（以…生存，靠…生活），選A項(xiàng)。44．考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文他替別人上樹，可知他擅長(zhǎng)爬樹，故選C項(xiàng)，begoodat…“擅長(zhǎng)……”。45．考查動(dòng)詞。由下文種植園主和該男子說話可知，種植園主攔住了該男子，故選B項(xiàng)。46．考查疑問詞。由上句種植園主問的話“Doyouwanttoearnsomemoneybyclimbingforcoconuts?”可知，他們?cè)谡務(wù)搫趧?dòng)報(bào)酬，故選D項(xiàng)。47．考查代詞。由下文“Therearetwenty-fivetrees.Thatmeanstherewillbefiftynutsforme.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示爬一棵樹可以得到兩個(gè)椰果，故選B項(xiàng)。48．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文男子開始爬樹可知，他同意了種植園主的條件，故選D項(xiàng)。49．考查動(dòng)詞。上句提到男子開始爬樹，故此處應(yīng)表示他夠得著樹的頂部，選C項(xiàng)。50．考查形容詞。此處表示男子要用得到的椰果去換取兩倍多的椰果，coconut是可數(shù)名詞，故用many，選B項(xiàng)。51．考查動(dòng)詞短語。男子要煮沸椰果并將其中的油取出來，故選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)takeoff表“起飛；脫掉”，C項(xiàng)takeon表“呈現(xiàn)”，D項(xiàng)takein表“吸收；理解；欺騙”。52．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語作狀語，動(dòng)詞use與句子主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用A項(xiàng)using。53．考查介詞短語。結(jié)合句意，此句應(yīng)表示“總有一天，那些小雞會(huì)長(zhǎng)大”，故選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)ontime表“按時(shí)”，C項(xiàng)atatime表“每次”，D項(xiàng)atthetime表“當(dāng)時(shí)”。54．考查形容詞比較級(jí)。此處與本段第二句“Thechickenswillgrowupandlaymanyeggs.”形成比較，表示這些及總有一天會(huì)長(zhǎng)大并孵出更多的蛋，選C項(xiàng)。55．考查形容詞。此處表示男子幻想著自己將來有錢了會(huì)買些昂貴的禮物和一艘船，選A項(xiàng)expensive。56．考查不定代詞。上文提到男子買船，故他要去另一個(gè)國(guó)家，選C項(xiàng)。57．考查動(dòng)詞。marry表示“嫁；娶”是及物動(dòng)詞，可直接加賓語；getmarried后需要加介詞to才能再加名詞或代詞作賓語，故選B項(xiàng)。58．考查反身代詞。由上文可知，該男子是在自言自語，故選B項(xiàng)，saytooneself“自言自語”。59．考查形容詞。結(jié)合上文，男子幻想著自己以后能賺大錢，因此他感到很興奮（excited），選D項(xiàng)。60．考查名詞。結(jié)合上句“Heforgotthathewasuponatree.”可知，男子忘記了自己還在樹上，故他手松開了樹干（trunk），選A項(xiàng)。【備注】一個(gè)既懶惰又愚笨的男子整日游手好閑在村子周圍轉(zhuǎn)悠，靠打零工賺點(diǎn)小錢維持生計(jì)。一日，一種植園主讓他爬樹摘椰子。他每爬一棵樹就會(huì)得到兩個(gè)椰子作為報(bào)酬。他排到了第一棵樹上，幻想著自己很快能能到五十個(gè)椰果并用這些椰果賺到許多錢，一步步實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的美夢(mèng)。想到這些他非常興奮，忘記了自己還在樹上，手松開了樹干。他從樹上掉下來，立刻去世了。三、閱讀理解22.ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownastheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.Itweighsabout3500000tons.Thewasteincludesbags，bottlesandcontainers—plasticproductsofallTheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisaboutl600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeendescribedasakindofoceanicdesert，withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents.Thewatermovessoslowlythatgarbagefromallovertheworldcollectsthere.Inrecentyears，therehavebeengrowingconcernsaboutthefloatinggarbageanditseffectonseacreaturesandhumanhealth.Scientistssaythousandsofanimalsgettrappedinthefloatingwaste，resultingindeathorinjury.Evenmorediefromalackoffoodorwaterafterswallowingpiecesofplastic.Thetrashcanalsomakeanimalsfeelfull，lesseningtheirdesiretoeatordrink.Thefloatinggarbagealsocanhaveharmfuleffectsonpeople.Thereisanincreasedthreatofinfectionofdiseasefrompollutedwaste，andfromeatingfishthatswallowedwaste.DiverscanalsogettrappedintheItsexistencefirstgainedpublicattentioninl997.ThatwaswhenracingboatcaptainandoceanographerCharlesMooreandhiscrewsailedintothegarbagewhilereturningfromaracingevent.Fiveyearsearlier，anotheroceanographerlearnedofthetrashafterashipmentofrubberduckiesgotlostatsea.ManyofthosetoysarenowpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.InAugust，2009，ateamfromtheUniversityofCalifornia，SanDiegobecamethelatestgrouptotraveltoit.Theywereshockedbytheamountofwastetheysaw.Theygatheredhundredsofseacreaturesandwatersamplestomeasurethegarbagepatch’seffectonoceanenvironment.64.Howdidthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassage?A.Bygivinganexample.

B.Bylistingthefacts.C.Bytellingastory.

D.Bygivingacomparison.65.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A.Itismadeupofvariouskindsofplasticproducts.B.Itisasolidmassoffloatingwastematerials.C.Itliesl60000kilometerseastofCalifornia.D.Itisdescribedasakindofoceanicland.66.WhydopeoplepayattentiontotheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A.Becauseitmaypreventtheflowofoceanwater.B.Becausethepollutedplasticproductswillaffectthefoodchain.C.Becauseitmaybeformanislandinthepacific.D.Becauseshipsmaybetrappedinthefloatingwaste.參考答案：DAB23.Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewil1ingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingtoworkwiththem.Here’ssomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions(中斷);haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing,firstfindoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething;ch