2022年吉林省長春市凈月高新區(qū)中考一模 英語 試題（學(xué)生版+解析版）

凈月高新區(qū)2021—2022學(xué)年度下學(xué)期一模試題

九年級英語

本試卷共五道大題，滿分120分，答題時間120分鐘。

一、聽力部分（25分）

I.根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。（5分）

LA.It'smypleasure.B.Yes,Tdloveto.C.That'sOK.

2.A.You'dbetternot.B.No,youwouldn't.C.Sorry,Iwon't.

3.A.Noproblem.B.Tmsorrytohearthat.C.You'reright.

4.A.Goodluck.B.Tmafraidnot.C.No,Iwont

5.A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Sure,Iwill.C.Nevermind.

II.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）

6.A.Ithasthebestservice.B.Ithasthebiggestscreens.C.Ithasthecheapesttickets.

7.A.HehastakenMaryaroundhisschool.

B.HehasshownsomepostcardstoMary.

C.HehasgivenMaryaridetoherschool.

8.A.Onthebus.B.Onthetrain.C.Ontheplane.

9.A.Beans.B.Carrots.C.Tomatoes.

10.A.Thecardriver.B.Theoldman.C.Theyoungman.

DEF

IV.聽較長對話，選擇正確答案。（5分）

聽第一段對話，作答第16-17小題。

16.WhatdoesJack'smotherthinkofNewYork?

A.Big.B.Agoodplaceforshopping.C.Small.

17.WherewouldJack'sparentsprobablygo?

A.Singapore.B.NewYork.C.Nowhere.

聽第二段對話，作答第18-20小題。

18.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Readingnovels.B.Readingnewspapers.C.ReadingEnglish.

19.WhydoesthemanwanttolearnEnglish?

A.Togoabroad.B.Totalkwithforeigners.C.Togethighmarks.

20.WillthegirlhelpthemanwithhisEnglish?

A.Shewillnot.B.No,sheispooratit.C.Yes,theywilllearnittogether.

V.根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（5分）

21.Whatshouldyoutakewhenyougotoadinnerparty?

A.Abigpresent.B.Abeautifulcoat.C.Asmallpresent.

22.Whenshouldyougettotheparty?

A.Morethan15minuteslate.

B.Ontimeornotmorethanfiveminuteslate.

CMorethantenminuteslate.

23.Whatshouldbedoneifyoudon'tknowhowtousetheforkortheknife?

A.Youcanwatchotherpeopleandfollowthem.

B.Youcanusechopsticks.

C.Youcanuseyourhands.

24.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo?

A.Don'teat.B.Askthepersonnexttoyou.C.Playajoke.

25.Ifyoulikethefood,whatshouldyousay?

A.What'syourfavoritedrink.B.Whyyoulikethefood.C.Whatyouthinkofthefood.

筆試（95分）

二、基礎(chǔ)知識（15分）

VI.單項選擇（15分）

從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

1.—Shallweplaybasketballthisafternoon?

一Goodidea!Doyouhavebasketball?

A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a

2.—Millie,areyoureading?

—CamelXiangzi,bythefamousChinesewriter,LaoShe.

A.whoB.howC.whereD.what

3.Ifyoudon'tthinksomethingwillhappenandthenithappens,youwillfeel

A.surprisedB.stressedC.scaredD.satisfied

4.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedabout￥350,000toover300studentshelivedasimplelife

himself.

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

5.Thebiggestchallengeweallfaceistopreventfiirtherenvironmentaldisasters.Wetakeactionbefore

itistoolate.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.might

6.Inmanycountries,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouthssilence.

A.askforB.askingforC.toaskforD.askedfor

7.—They'veboughtthesickchildrensometoysandflowers.

一Sotheyhave.niceofthem!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

8.一Ioftengotothesciencemuseumontheweekend.

一Iguesswehavedifferent.Ilovenovels.

A.troublesB.interestsC.promisesD.standards

9.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto

A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.gooff

10.MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taughtmathslastterm.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

11.一Doyouknowthegirl_isgivingthespeech?

—Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Meimei.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what

12.一Iwillgoswimmingthisafternoon,Darning.

—Ifyougo,soI.

A.willB.doC.amD.have

13.—Boysandgirls,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutCOVID-19?

—Iwonder.

A.howlongthevirusstartedB.whatwecandotofightagainstit

C.whenthediseasehashappenedD.whyhasthediseasespread

14.Mymotherwillbeyearsoldnextweek.Fmplanningtobuyagiftforherbirthday.

Afourty;fourtiethB.forty;fortiethC.fourty;fortiethD.forty;fourtieth

15.—Mum,Plltakeanimportantexamtomorrow.

—Takeiteasy.Emily!

A.GoodideaB.GoodluckC.WelldoneD.Withpleasure

三、交際運用（5分）

VIL（5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用所給的句子補全對話。其中有一項是多余的。

（JohnandLucyaretalkingaboutdonationstoAmericaonthestreet）A=John,B=Lucy.

A:Oh,Lucy!Becareful!Youalmosthitthetree.Donotplaywiththecellphonewhilewalking!

B:Yeah,youareright.16"WinterStorm^^landedonNewYorkstate.

A:Really?When?

B:OnthemorningofFebruary4th,2022.Itisreportedthatmorethan68peoplediedinNewYork.

17

A:That'sterrible.Ican'timaginewhatlifeisliketherethesedays.Weshouldtakeactiontodosomethingtohelp.

B:Ofcourse.18

A:That'sagoodidea.Ithinkthepeoplethereneeddailythingsmost.

B:Yes.19Youknow“Thefirebumshighwheneverybodyaddswoodtoit.”

A:OKIwillpostitonmyQQwalltocallonmorefriendstohelp.

B:Metoo.Also,we'dbetteraskourteachersforhelp.

A:Thatsoundsgood.Withtheirhelp,wecanplaneverythingwell.

B:That'sfbrsure.20

A:You'reright.Lefsgo.

四、閱讀（45分）

VIII.完型填空（15分）

Lastweekend,Ihadachancetoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.Idon'thaveacarand

eventhe21trainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse.221tIwasn'tsurehowtogetthere.

1postedarequest（請求）fbrarideontherideshareboard.SoonapersonI'dnevermet23thathe'dbe

abletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe'dwaituntilmytrainarrived24hedroveaway.

Myheart25andthestressIwasfeelingdisappearedimmediatelyandthusourfriendshipbegan.

Iendeduparrivingatthenursinghomeintime.Thetinyteamofserverstherewere26forthe

additional（額夕卜的）help.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.Iwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeof27to

theelderly.

Thateveningwhenmynew28droppedmeoffatthestation,he29thatitwasinalonelyarea.

Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitfbrthe30tocometogether.,,Icouldn'tbelievehis

31.

Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,hesharedwithmestoriesofhischildhood.Asayoungboy,he

32tositneartheedgeofthetraintracks,waiting33fbrthetrainstorushbywithalltheirforce.

Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrainapproached（靠近）.Itdidn'trushbywithfullforcebutIleftthatstation

34thefullforceofhiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehimwouldalways35mehowto

loveandhowtogive.

21.A.bestB.closestC.largestD.latest

22.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

23.A.thoughtB.jokedC.rememberedD.replied

24.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when

25.A.brokeB.sankC.warmedD.changed

26.A.sorryB.regretfulC.responsibleD.thankful

27.A.interestB.hopeC.serviceD.curiosity

28.A.friendB.customerC.neighborD.clerk

29.A.caredB.noticedC.heardD.remembered

30.A.carB.busC.taxiD.train

31.A.kindnessB.confidenceC.courageD.bravery

32.A.decidedB.hadC.wishedD.used

33.A.unwillinglyB.excitedlyC.proudlyD.embarrassedly

34.A.doubtingB.feelingC.ignoringD.wondering

35.A.warnB.expectC.remindD.promise

IX.閱讀理解（30分）

(A)

Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,teachers,studentsandtheirparentsare

payinglessandlessattentiontohandwriting.Accordingtoaresearch,thereareeighty-fiveofthe

studentsadmittingthattheyhaveabadhandwriting,andyet,areunwillingtoimproveit.

Thereasonwhysomanystudentsrefusetoimprovetheirhandwritingsareasfollows.Fifty-one

percentthinkthattheycanwritewordsbyusingcomputers,whilethirty-twojustsaythattheyaretoo

busytopracticetheirhandwritings.Whafsworse,elevenpercentviewhandwritingasnothing.And

sixpercentofstudentshaveotherreasons.

AsfarasI'mconcerned,itishightimeweshouldattachmoreimportancetohandwriting.The

schoolauthoritiesshouldstartsomecoursesaccordingly.Moreimportantly,weshouldsparesome

timetopracticeitinsteadofusingcomputers.

根據(jù)文章及表格信息，選擇最佳答案。

36.Thesurveyisabout.

A.computerB.handwritingC.readingD.writing

37.Accordingtothechart,studentsareinterviewed.

A.about200B.about300C.about500D.about700

38.Wecanfindstudentsviewhandwritingasnothing.

A.about11%B.about32%C.about51%D.about85%

39.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknow?

A.Studentsarepayingmoreandmoreattentiontohandwriting.

B.Moststudentsthinkhandwritingisthemostimportant.

C.Moststudentsarewillingtoimprovetheirhandwriting.

D.Weshouldsparetimetopracticehandwriting.

40.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.atravelmagazineB.aneducationalwebsite

C.ageographytextbookD.abusinessnewspaper

(B)

Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympic

Gaines.OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Nowjet'sseewhotheyare.

Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwen

DwerT.Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen,,likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.

That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern?snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.Whenthe

ChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,so

peoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear."ShueyRhonRhon^cangiveplayershopeandhelpthem

dowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.

Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirlovefbrthemonthe

Internet.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mascot"meaninthepassage?

A.AsongoftheOlympicGames.B.AsportoftheOlympicGames.

C.AsymboloftheOlympicGames.D.AsignoftheOlympicGames.

42.isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.<tFuwa^^dollsB.BingDwenDwen

C.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon

43.WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?

A.Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.

B.Because“ShueyRhonRhon^^isamascot.

CBecausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.

D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.

44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.”BingDwenDwen”canskateverywell.

B."ShueyRhonRhon^^likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.

C.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.

D.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.

45.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThesportsinOlympicGamesB.TwoOlympicmascotscometolife

C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames

(C)

AprimaryschoolheadmasterbecameastarontheInternetfordancingwithhisstudents.

ZhangPengfeiworksinXiguanPrimarySchoolinLinyi,ShanxiProvince.Everymorning,he

leads700pupilstodothe“ghostshuffle^^routine(跳鬼步舞操)ontheplayground.Theydancefor30

minuteseveryday.Theylikedancingmorethandoingtheoldexerciseroutine,sotheydon'tdotheold

onenow.

“Ithoughtweneededachangebecausethestudentslostinterestindoingtheoldexerciseroutine

thoughitwasusefulforpupils”Zhangtoldthereporter.Afterall,theystartedtodotheoldexercise

routinein1951.

Mr.Zhangsawagroupofpeopledoingthe“ghostshuffle“routinebyaccident.Thenhedecided

tolearnitonhisown."Ithoughtthedancewouldbegreatforkids,“hesaid,"Themusicisenergetic

anditreallymakeschildrenrelax.^^InOctober2018,heintroducedthedancetoallthepupilsofhis

school.Sooneventeachersandworkerstherejoinedintheactivity.

“Nowthepupilsdon'tkeepplayinggamesontheirphones.Sometimestheywatchdifferent

dancingvideosandlearnnewmoves!”theheadmastersaid.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)o

46.Thestudentsdothe"ghostshuffle^^routinefor1.5hourseveryweekfromMondaytoFriday.

47.ThestudentsinXiguanPrimarySchoolstartedtodothe“ghostshuffle^^routinein2018.

48.ZhangPengfeifeltaboutthemusicofthe“ghostshuffle”routineenergeticandrelaxing.

49.AfterMr*.Zhangintroducedthe“ghostshuffle^^routinetohisschool,thepupilsbecamesmarter.

50.Fromthepassage,weknowonlythestudentsdothedanceatMr.Zhang'sschool.

(D)

Whenyouheartheword“volunteering",whatdoyouthinkofit?Youmaythinkvolunteeringis

tohelpothers,givingthemmoneyorthings.51Itcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou'resadabout

somethingthathashappened,doingsomethingvolunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodowithyourbad

feelings.

52Sometimesit'seasytoworryaboutsomethingslikegradesandhealthorgetangry

becauseyoudon'thavethenewestcomputergames.Volunteeringletsyouspendingsometimedoing

otherthingsforawhile.

Lotsofpeopleandkidsreallyenjoyvolunteering.53Forexampleyoumightknow

thatjustontheothersideofyourtown,therearesomekidswhoreallyneedwinterclothes.

54You'Uknowthat,thankstoyou,someofkidshavewarmcoats,hats,andshoes.So

whether(不論)ifswinterclothes,foodforthehungry,orhomesforsomehomelesspets,doing

volunteeringworkmeansoneveryimportantthing.55

閱讀短文，把A?E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。

A.Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.

B.Itistruethatvolunteeringcanhelpothers.

C.Itfeelsgoodtobeabletomeetaneedlikethat.

D.Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.

E.Voluntaryexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironment.

(E)

Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Productsarenotproducedina“green"way.Itleads

tothenewpollutionproblem.Oneresultisthatmillionsoftonsofwasteslikeglass,paperandplasticsare

produced.Thewasteproblemisdifficulttodealwith.

However,today,peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofbuyingandusingenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.

Moreandmorepeoplearechoosing“green“andexpectingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafeforthe

environment.Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese,t€Willthissoapbebadfbrtheenvironment?^^

“Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?^^

Over20,000peopletookpartinawebsurveyonbuyingenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.Amongthem,

8,129peoplesaythattheynowconsidertheenvironmentalsafetyofaproductbeforetheybuyit.Thatistosay,

companiesmustchangethewaytheymakeandselltheirproductstomakesurethattheyare“green”.

Afewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundredsof

them.Somesupermarketproductscarrylabelstoshowthattheyaregreen.Somecompanieshavemadetheclean

andsafeproducts.Thegrowingneedforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydo

businessofthem.Thepublicwillnolongeraccepttheoldideaof“buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit."Asa

result,thecompanieshavetotakeaction.

56.Accordingtothepassage,whatleadstothenewpollutionproblem?

57.Inthewebsurvey,whatdomanypeoplethinkaboutbeforetheybuyaproduct?

58.Howmanypeopletookpartinthewebsurveyonbuyingenvironmentally-friendlyproducts?

59.Isitpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupennarketsnow?

60.Whydothecompaniesneedtorethinkhowtheydobusinessofthem?

五、語言運用(共10分)

X.短文填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個單詞)。

Longlongago,therewasasmallvillageintheMiddleEast.Inthevillagetherewas61oldmancalled

Sthira.Helivedbyhimself.Hisonlysonhadgonefarawaytostudy.Sthira'sfriends62(wonder)whether

hissonwouldreturn,63Sthiraalwayssaid,"Whateverhappens,happensfbrgood.”

Onedaytheoldman'ssonreturnedandthevillagerswereveryhappyforStfiira.Hethankedthevillagersand

said64(polite)/Whateverhappens,happensforgood.^However,later,Sthira^sonbrokehis65Once

againthevillagerscametovisithimandonceagaintheoldmanthanked66(they)andsaid,"Whatever

happens,happensfbrgood."Someofthevillagersweresurprised67(hear)this.Why?Whatwasgood?His

son'sleggotbadlyhurt!

Afterafewdays,thearmycametothevillageandforcedalltheyoungmento68thearmy.Whentheyfound

hissonhada69(break)leg,theylefthimbehind.Onceagain,allthevillagerscametocongratulatehimon

his70luck.likealways,theoldmanwasstillthankfultothemandsaid.46Whateverhappens,happensfor

good.^^

六.書面表達(共20分)

XL(A)

71.2022年北京冬奧會已經(jīng)結(jié)束，北京冬奧宣講團將要來我校做有關(guān)冬奧會的演講，假如

你是育才學(xué)校的一名小記者，請根據(jù)提示寫一份參加會議的通知。

要求：語法正確，要點齊全，40詞左右，不少于5句話。

1.時間：2022年4月15日下午

2.地點：學(xué)校禮堂

3.參加人員：全體初三學(xué)生

4.宣講內(nèi)容：分享奧運故事；宣傳奧運精神

(B)

72.“緊緊抓住夢想，因為一旦夢想消亡，生活就像折斷翅膀的小鳥?！碧m斯頓的這首《夢想》一定激勵

過你。人要有目標、有理想，并堅定地追求自己的夢想，這樣人生才有意義。某英文報正在舉行題為“My

dream”的征文活動，請根據(jù)以下問題，寫一篇英語短文向該報投稿。

提示：1.Whatisyourdream?

2.Whatmakesyouhavethedream?Givethreereasons.

3.Whatareyougoingtodotorealizeyourdream?Presenttwoplans.

注意：(1)短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；

(2)詞數(shù)100左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

(3)短文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校及自己的姓名等信息。

Mydream

Ifdreamsdie,lifeislikeabroken-wingedbirdthatcanneverfly.

凈月高新區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年度下學(xué)期一模試題

九年級英語

本試卷共五道大題，滿分120分，答題時間120分鐘。

一、聽力部分（25分）

I.根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。（5分）

LA.It'smypleasure.B.Yes,Tdloveto.C.That'sOK.

2.A.You'dbetternot.B.No,youwouldn't.C.Sorry,Iwon't.

3.A.Noproblem.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.You'reright.

4.A.Goodluck.B.Tmafraidnot.C.No,Iwont

5.A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Sure,Iwill.C.Nevermind.

II.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）

6.A.Ithasthebestservice.B.Ithasthebiggestscreens.C.Ithasthecheapesttickets.

7.A.HehastakenMaryaroundhisschool.

B.HehasshownsomepostcardstoMary.

C.HehasgivenMaryaridetoherschool.

8.A.Onthebus.B.Onthetrain.C.Ontheplane.

9.A.Beans.B.Carrots.C.Tomatoes.

10.A.Thecardriver.B.Theoldman.C.Theyoungman.

HI.選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項（有一幅圖片與描述無關(guān)）。（5分）

DEF

IV.聽較長對話，選擇正確答案。（5分）

聽第一段對話，作答第16-17小題。

16.WhatdoesJack'smotherthinkofNewYork?

A.Big.B.Agoodplaceforshopping.C.Small.

17.WherewouldJack'sparentsprobablygo?

A.Singapore.B.NewYork.C.Nowhere.

聽第二段對話，作答第18-20小題。

18.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Readingnovels.B.Readingnewspapers.C.ReadingEnglish.

19.WhydoesthemanwanttolearnEnglish?

A.Togoabroad.B.Totalkwithforeigners.C.Togethighmarks.

20.WillthegirlhelpthemanwithhisEnglish?

A.Shewillnot.B.No,sheispooratit.C.Yes,theywilllearnittogether.

V.根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（5分）

21.Whatshouldyoutakewhenyougotoadinnerparty?

A.Abigpresent.B.Abeautifulcoat.C.Asmallpresent.

22.Whenshouldyougettotheparty?

A.Morethan15minuteslate.

B.Ontimeornotmorethanfiveminuteslate.

C.Morethantenminuteslate.

23.Whatshouldbedoneifyoudon'tknowhowtousetheforkortheknife?

A.Youcanwatchotherpeopleandfollowthem.

B.Youcanusechopsticks.

C.Youcanuseyourhands.

24.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo?

A.Don'teat.B.Askthepersonnexttoyou.C.Playajoke.

25.Ifyoulikethefood,whatshouldyousay?

A.What'syourfavoritedrink.B.Whyyoulikethefood.C.Whatyouthinkofthefood.

筆試（95分）

二、基礎(chǔ)知識（15分）

VI.單項選擇（15分）

從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

1.—Shallweplaybasketballthisafternoon?

一Goodidea!Doyouhavebasketball?

A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a

【1題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：——我們今天下午打籃球好嗎？——好主意！你有籃球嗎？

考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以

元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表示特指等；/零冠詞，用于球類運動和一日三餐等?？找挥糜谇蝾愡\動之

前，應(yīng)是零冠詞；根據(jù)句意，空二表示泛指，且basketball是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故不定冠詞用于a。

故選Do

2.—Millie,areyoureading?

—CamelXiangzi,bythefamousChinesewriter,LaoShe.

A.whoB.howC.whereD.what

【2題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——Millie,你正在讀什么？——《駱駝祥子》，中國著名作家老舍的作品。

考查特殊疑問句。who誰;how怎樣；where哪里;what什么。根據(jù)答語“Cam句Xiangzi”可知,是詢問讀

的什么，故選D。

3.Ifyoudon'tthinksomethingwillhappenandthenithappens,youwillfeel.

A.surprisedB.stressedC.scaredD.satisfied

【3題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果你認為某事不會發(fā)生，然后它發(fā)生了，你會感到驚訝。

考查形容詞辨析。surprised驚訝的；stressed有壓力的；scared害怕的；satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon't

thinksomethingwillhappenandthenithappens”可知，出乎意料，所以感到驚訝，故選A。

4.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedabout￥350,000toover300studentshelivedasimplelife

himself.

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

【4題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：老人白芳禮捐了大約￥35萬給300多名學(xué)生，盡管他自己過著簡樸的生活。

考查連詞辨析。until直到，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；because因為，引導(dǎo)原因

狀語從句；though盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析前后句句意可知，空處的詞引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)

用though。故選Do

5.Thebiggestchallengeweallfaceistopreventfurtherenvironmentaldisasters.Wetakeactionbefore

itistoolate.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.might

【5題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是防止進一步的環(huán)境災(zāi)難。我們必須采取行動，否則就太晚了。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can能，會；must必須；may可能；might可能。根據(jù)“Thebiggestchallengeweallfhceisto

preventfartherenvironmentaldisasters.”可知，問題比較嚴重，所以必須采取行動。故選B。

6.Inmanycountries,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouthssilence.

A.askforB.askingforC.toaskforD.askedfor

【6題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在許多國家，人們把手指放在嘴里要求安靜。

考查非謂語動詞。分析“peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths…silence”可知,此處表示目的,用動詞不

定式作目的狀語，故選C。

7.—They'veboughtthesickchildrensometoysandflowers.

—Sotheyhave.niceofthem!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

【7題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——他們給生病的孩子們買了一些玩具和花。他們的確這樣做了。他們真好！

考查感嘆句。句子中心是形容詞nice,省略了主謂部分，應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選A。

8.—Ioftengotothesciencemuseumontheweekend.

—Iguesswehavedifferent.Ilovenovels.

A.troublesB.interestsC.promisesD.standards

【8題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——周末我經(jīng)常去科學(xué)博物館。——我想我們有不同的興趣。我喜歡小說。

考查名詞辨析。troubles"麻煩"；interests”興趣"；promises"諾言"；standards"標準根據(jù)uIlove

novels.”可知，兩人的興趣愛好不同。故選B。

9.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealannto.

A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.gooff

【9題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我媽媽走進我的房間時，我正躺在床上等著鬧鐘響。

考查動詞短語。putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；turnoff關(guān)掉；gooff發(fā)出響聲；根據(jù)"Iwasjustlyinginbedand

waitingforthealarm”可知，是等著鬧鐘響，故選D。

10.MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taughtmathslastterm.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

【10題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：李老師是個幽默的老師，上學(xué)期教我們數(shù)學(xué)。

考查代詞辨析。us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；

ourselves我們自己；空格作動詞的賓語，應(yīng)用賓格，故選A。

11.—Doyouknowthegirl_isgivingthespeech?

—Ofco