北京地安門中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析

北京地安門中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.—_____.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind C.Yes,please D.Notatall參考答案：D2.I'vehadaletterfromthetaxauthorities__________mytaxpayments.A.toconcern

B.concerning

C.concerned

D.concern參考答案：B3.Wheneverwearein______trouble,weshouldneverlose______heart.A.a;the

B./;/

C.a;a

D./;the參考答案：B略4.--Igotariseinsalary!--_____________A.Yes,Ithinkso.

B.Youdid?

C.Areyou?

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：B32.Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate_____themeeting.

A.on

B.for

C.about

D.with參考答案：B略6.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome. A.wasrealizing

B.realized C.haverealized

D.wouldrealize參考答案：B7.I____himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.

A.preferred

B.hoped

C.advised

D.suggested參考答案：C8.Nowadays,plastics_______manyothermaterials,anditiseasilyshaped.

A.hastakenplaceof

B.hastakentheplaceof

C.havetakenplaceof

D.havetakentheplaceof參考答案：B略9.Hedoubtedwhethershewouldbe________tothetask，whichmadeherupset.A．equal

B．similar

C．familiar

D．willing參考答案：A[句意：他懷疑她是否會(huì)勝任這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，這讓她很心煩意亂。beequalto勝任……；besimilarto相似于……；befamiliartosb為某人所熟悉；bewillingtodosth樂意做……]10.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A8.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand________itbegantorain.

A.tomakemattersworsewasthat

B.whatmademattersworsewasthatC.makingmattersworse,

D.mademattersworse,參考答案：B略12.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis________.A.twiceaslargeasthatisland B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwicelargeasthatone

D.twiceaslargeislandasthat參考答案：A13._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderthat

C.Sothat

D.Inorderto參考答案：D14..---ShallIintroduceyoutoJim?---__________.We’vemet.A.

AssoonaspossibleB.There’snoneedC.Notatall

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B略15._______numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_______numberofthemwerenothappytoattendthemeeting.A.A;a

B.The;\

C.The;a

D.A;\參考答案：C16.-----DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?

-----Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.want參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Mostpeoplethinkthatgoodlooksandbeingsmartwillgiveyouadvantageinlife.ThefirstisGod-given.16．Inthisarticleweexploresomedifferentwaystobecomesmarter.Gotocollege,andgetaneducation.17．Itmeansthatyouwillhavebeenexposedtomanydifferentideasandhopefullyyouwillhavelearnedhowtothink.Beingabletothinkoutsidetheboxandforyourselfarefeaturessmartpeoplepossess.Readbooksandeducationalmagazines.18．EducationalmagazinessuchasDiscoveryorNationalGeographicareawealthofknowledgethatyoucansharewithothers,thusmakingyousoundverysmart.Ifyoudowatchtelevision,trywatchingsomethingwhereyoucanlearnsuchastheHistoryChannel,Discoveryetc.Expandyourvocabulary.Trytolearnonenewwordaweek.Itdoesnotseemlikemuch,butadding52newwordstoyourvocabularywillreallymakeyouappearmuchsmarter.Subscribingtoisagoodstart.19．Thiswayyouareactuallygetting365wordsayear,butthatisusuallymorethanmostpeoplecanabsorb.20．Uneducatedpeopleandpeoplenotconsideredasbeingsmarttendtodothis.Theyhearanoutrageous(駭人的)claimandtheyrepeatittothenearestear.Youcandomuchharmtoyourquestforbeingsmartifyouareknownforgivingbadinformation.A．Thatismyexactpoint.B．Andunluckilymostofusarenotgood-looking.C．Youwillhaveanewwordsenttoyoure-mailaddressdaily.D．Readingbooksworksthebrainoutmorethanviewingtelevision.E.Theprogramsactuallyprovideyouwithinformationyoucanuse.F.Collegedoesnotnecessarilymeanyouwillbesmarter,justeducated.G.Donotrepeateverythingpeopletellyouuntilyouknowthatitistrue.參考答案：16．

B

17．

F

18．

D

19．

C

20．

G

【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章作者就如何讓自己變得更聰明這一問題進(jìn)行了探索。16．上文Mostpeoplethinkthatgoodlooksandbeingsmartwillgiveyouadvantageinlife.ThefirstisGod-given.說大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為漂亮和聰明會(huì)給你的生活帶來優(yōu)勢。第一個(gè)是上帝賜予的。該空承接上文，B選項(xiàng)“不幸的是，我們大多數(shù)人都不好看?！鼻蓄}，故選B。17．下文Itmeansthatyouwillhavebeenexposedtomanydifferentideasandhopefullyyouwillhavelearnedhowtothink.說這意味著你將接觸到許多不同的想法，你將有希望學(xué)會(huì)如何思考。該空引出下文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“上大學(xué)并不一定意味著你會(huì)更聰明，只是受過教育。”切題，故選F。18．下文EducationalmagazinessuchasDiscoveryorNationalGeographicareawealthofknowledgethatyoucansharewithothers,thusmakingyousoundverysmart.說教育雜志，如《發(fā)現(xiàn)》或《國家地理》，是你可以與他人分享的豐富知識(shí)，因此讓你聽起來很聰明。該空引出下文，D選項(xiàng)“讀書比看電視更能鍛煉大腦。”切題，故選D。19．下文Thiswayyouareactuallygetting365wordsayear,butthatisusuallymorethanmostpeoplecanabsorb.說通過這種方式，你實(shí)際上一年能獲得365個(gè)單詞，但這通常超出了大多數(shù)人的吸收能力。該空引出下文，C選項(xiàng)“你的電子郵箱每天都會(huì)收到一個(gè)新單詞?！鼻蓄}，故選C。20．下文Uneducatedpeopleandpeoplenotconsideredasbeingsmarttendtodothis.Theyhearanoutrageous(駭人的)claimandtheyrepeatittothenearestear.說沒有受過教育的人和被認(rèn)為不聰明的人傾向于這樣做。他們聽到一種令人發(fā)指的說法，就把它復(fù)述給最近的人聽。該空引出下文，G選項(xiàng)“不要重復(fù)別人告訴你的每件事，直到你知道那是真的?！鼻蓄}，故選G。三、閱讀理解18.IlostbothofmyparentsinatragiccaraccidentwhenIwasfive.Fortunately,atthatageachilddoesn’tunderstandthefinalityofsuchanevent.Manyyearslater,attheageoftwenty-three,IwasplanningmyweddingtoSheldon,whocamefromacompletelovingfamily,thetypeIexpect.SheldonandIhadalreadyboughtourfirsthomewithalarge,beautifullylandscapedyard.Asthedategrewcloserandwetookownershipofthehome,webegantoclean,arrangeinsideandout.Thedaybeforeourweddingwewereputtingthefinaltouchestotheyard.Weweresopleasedwiththeneatnessofitall.Butoneplantpuzzledus.Arosebushlocatedjustoutsideourfrontdoor,wascompletelybarrenofleavesorbuds.Itlookedlikeditmightbedead,butsinceneitherofuscouldbesure,wereluctantlydecidedtokeepitforthetimebeing.Thatsameevening,afterthedinner,Iwastooexcitedtosleep.InsteadIdecidedIneededsomequiettimetoreflectontheweddingthenextday.Iwenttothebackyardandsatinthewarm,clear,star-fillednight.ItwastherethatIrealizedtheonlythingmissingfrommyweddingdaywouldbemyparents.Therehadbeennotimetothinkofthisuntilnowandthethoughtfilledmewithsadness.Afterall,everygirldreamsofhavingherfatherwalkherdowntheaisleandhermothertheretocomfortheranxiety.Aloneintheyard,Ibeganspeakingtomymomanddad,justasifIhadknowntheywerelistening.“Givemeasignonmyweddingdaytoletmeknowyou’rewithme.”ThenextdaySheldon’sexcitedvoicerepeatedlycalledmyname.Irushedtojoinhimatthefrontdoor.“Ican’tbelievewhatI’mabouttoshowyou!”Hestoodaside.Thebarrenrosebushhadtwohugerosesinfullbloom.Therewasnodoubtinmymindthatwewerewitnessingamiracle…amiracleoflove.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“touches”inthethirdparagraph